I yezimali imodeli - ithuluzi eliphumelelayo ekuthathweni

I yezimali imodeli - idokhumenti ekhethekile, equkethe ukubala ukusebenza ezithile zezimali wenkampani esekelwe ulwazi mayelana esivezwa yokuthengisa umthamo kanye nezindleko okuhleliwe. Injongo eyinhloko yale imodeli - i ukulinganisa nekusebenta ukusetshenziswa kwezidingongqangi ezikhona.

Ekusebenzelaneni kwethu, imodeli wezezimali kuhlanganisa ukubala lemali engenayo webhizinisi, ikhumbula izindleko kanye yokuthengisa izilungiselelo yemvelo, kanye nokuthenga, ukukhishwa izindleko zokukhiqiza, amavolumu ukukhiqizwa, nezinye engenayo kanye nezindleko, ukutshalwa kwezimali kanye nezikweletu lenkampani kanye resource zezimali notshwala. Isigaba sokugcina ukwakhiwa kwalesi imodeli ukwakheka ibhalansi umhlahlo, kanye isabelomali izimali kanye izindleko. Injongo umsebenzi kubhekwa ekutholeni amagugu ukushintsha yi zezimali yebhizinisi e- yimiphi imingcele ashukumisayo abathintekayo kulezi izibalo.

Imodeli zezimali kusekelwe ezifana ezimisweni eziyisisekelo njengoba incazelo umgoqo ngesilinganiso ukubuya capital. Ngamanye amazwi, ekuboneni eliphansi inzuzo ukutshalwa kwezimali kufanele unikeze iqembu abaphathi kule nkampani. Kuyokusiza wakhe abone imiphumela ngokucacile isho izidingo.

Imodeli zezimali kusekelwe esinye isimiso - gxila ukuhlaziywa ezingeni of impahla ibe yimali ngalutho iNkampani. Lo mqondo kuxhumene ngqo ngokugxila ukubaluleka ibhizinisi abanikazi bamasheya.

I yezimali imodeli yebhizinisi kungachazwa njengendlela lula ukubonisa zezibalo izici ezinkulu ngokwezimali imisebenzi kwezomnotho lenkampani.

Lenchazelo imodeli kusho ukuthi kungasiza Umhlahlandlela kwenza umzamo ukwethula isimo sezimali oluphelele noma usethe of ubudlelwano athile zibalo lula zezibalo.

Imodeli zezimali njengoba yimuphi isigaba kwezomnotho, kunenjongo, okuyinto ukusiza inhloko inkampani isinqumo. Yekuchumana ukuqashwa kukaNksz ukumodeliswa enjalo ingathiwa ekuhloleni ezinye zalezi imiklamo elula njengoba izilinganiso, izinhlelo lwento kanye nokuhlaziywa ukubaluleka ukukhiqizwa umthamo nezinzuzo.

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, imodeli zezimali inikeza isiqondiso ezidingekayo Imininingwane kohlaziyo esetshenziswa njengoba uthishanhloko ekwenzeni izinqumo ezinolwazi ngaphezulu. Lolu lwazi kungenziwa ihlaziye ngaphansi kwezihloko ezimbili:

1. Impumelelo injongo. Ukusebenzisa imodeli zezimali, inhloko kuhlanganisa enye idatha ngendlela kohlaziyo, futhi ngaleyo ndlela uthola impendulo, kungakhathaliseki imiphumela kuyoba nesandla ekufinyeleleni imigomo yenkampani. Ngokwesibonelo, ukwenziwa ibhizinisi - nokukhulisa inzuzo.

2. Uhlaziyo ingozi. Lena ngempela into ebalulekile izinqumo inqubo, sandla osheshayo ukuhlaziya ukuzwela yanoma yisiphi isinqumo.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi imodeli zezimali lihlobene eduze negama kuphela isici ambalwa sezinqumo. Nge isinqumo esifanele kumele kunakwe futhi zingxenye, okuyizinto akukho ayibalulekile kunalokho ubuningi.