I-Republic of Lithuania namuhla. isimiso sezombusazwe, umnotho kanye labantu

I-Republic of Lithuania - ingenye emazweni aseBaltic, okuyinto yakhululeka ekubusweni eSoviet Union, September 6, 1991. Dolobha yaseLithuania kuyinto Vilnius. Isikhulu ulimi isimo - Lithuanian. Inani labantu base-abantu abayizigidi ezingu-2.8.

Territory nesimo uhlelo

Le ndawo Imininingwane elalihlala Republic of Lithuania, imayelana 65.300 metres square. angu, okwenza kube kunazo zonke kwezingu-uthi ezintathu esifundeni iBaltic.

Izwe i-republic kamongameli-ePhalamende, lapho indima eyinhloko kungokwalabo Lithuanian Seimas. Umongameli likhethwa iminyaka emihlanu. Okwamanje, inhloko yezwe Dalia Grybauskaite.

Ngo-2008 i-Lithuanian Republic Law akhiwa Amatshwayo wobushiqela ne-Soviet Union, abenze ngokulinganayo emthethweni. Izwe jikelele ukunyuswa asebenzayo we inhliziyo emelene ngempela namaSoviet futhi anti-Russian. Iningi lezakhamuzi abakhuluma isiRashiya yezwe baye wadala ngokukhethekile isigaba "abangezona izakhamizi" eLithuania.

Umnotho kanye labantu

Naphezu ukungabi sekuyaphela kuleli zwe nanoma iyiphi imithombo yemvelo kanye nemithombo, Republic of Lithuania wakwazi kabusha umnotho wayo ngemva kokuwa kweSoviet Union bese uya uhlobo kosozimali yokulima.

Okunengi impumelelo ushintsho kanye nokubuyiselwa umnotho Lithuania kwakuxhomeke ukutshalwa kwezimali angaphandle, usizo kanye namagranti, ngokuyinhloko kusukela European Union. Namuhla izwe isungule imboni lehlanganisa tinhlelo kanye nezinsizakalo. Ngokuvamile, isimo somnotho muhle, nakuba ezweni futhi has leliphansi kakhulu imali phakathi emazweni aseBaltic. A isici esihle esimweni esingajabulisi ephansi izinga lokwehla kwamandla emali ngonyaka (kancane ngaphezulu kuka-1%).

Kuze kube manje, emhlabeni 2.8 million abantu kuleli zwe. Republic inenkinga enkulu lokubala ubuningi babantu njengoba inani labantu uzinzile futhi liye landa kancane kancane kuncipha. Eminyakeni embalwa edlule kwakukhona abantu abangaphezu kuka-3 million eLithuania. A-Lithuanian Soviet Republic lalinabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezintathu nengxenye.

Idolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke kuleli zwe yilona dolobha Vilnius, okuyinto iyikhaya ezingaphezu kuka-500 eziyinkulungwane. Kulandele Kaunas (abakhileyo ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane 400) futhi Klaipeda, lapho abantu okungenani 200,000.

Cishe 85% labantu naseLithuania yobuhlanga. Bese kuba khona nabasePoland, isiRashiya, Ukraine, Belarusians namaJuda.

isiphetho

Naphezu kwezinkinga abalulekile ukubalwa kwabantu, ukuntula izinto zokusetshenziswa for umkhakha futhi endaweni encane, Republic of Lithuania uye wakwazi ukwakha asishintshi neze futhi yimpumelelo emakethe umnotho, ukuba abe ilungu egcwele European Union futhi kabusha uhlelo lwabo yemali, okwenza euro lwemali kazwelonke.

Namuhla Lithuania - ingenye Emazweni achumayo kakhulu, okuyinto baba yingcenye ye-USSR, kanye uyilungu elisebenzayo ukuhweba emakethe pan-European. It has a umlando ocebile, okuyinto evame nabo isiRashiya, kanti esikhathini ezingokomlando Lithuania wawuyingxenye kuqala uMbuso Russian bese wayengomunye walaba republic angu-USSR.