I-Cryptorchidism ezinganeni: kanjani ukususa i-vice

I-Cryptorchidism iyi-malformation yokuzalwa ngokocansi yentuthuko yezocansi, ebhekene nokuthuthukiswa kwengcindezi kanye nokuncishwa kwamathambo ngaphakathi kwe-scrotum. Izizathu zokuthuthukisa i-cryptorchidism ezinganeni zingase zibe eziningana. Ukubeka amaqanda kubafana kwenzeka esibelethweni, zikhona odongeni lwesisu elisemuva eduze kwezinso. Ngesikhathi sokukhula kwe-fetal, izitho ziqala ukuhambisa phansi imigqa yokuqondisa, futhi amasonto amabili ngaphambi kokuzalwa komntwana wehlela esiqwini. Abafana abaningi abazalwa ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalombili banamapulele asevele anciphise, kodwa ama-20% wabantwana abazalwa ngaphambi kokuba leli qembu likhulume nge-cryptorchidism, okuyisibonakaliso sokuqeda isimo. Ingane ayinayo amasonto ambalwa ukwehlisa amakhemikhali. Yiqiniso, ukuphambuka kuleli cala kuhamba ngokwakho, njengoba ingane ivuthwa.

I-Cryptorchidism ezinganeni ezizalwa ngesikhathi kusho ukwephulwa kwenqubo yokwehlisa isilwane. Kwenzeke ukuthi kukhona ukulibaziseka esithombeni emgodini ongasetshenziswa, emgodini wesisu. Ngezinye izikhathi, emva kokuphuma okuphumelelayo kwe-testicle kusukela emgodini we-inguinal, ishintsha isiqondiso futhi ingase ibe ngaphansi kwesikhumba ethangeni, ekuguleni, endaweni ye-perineum, endaweni yokushicilela. Indawo yangasese ye-testicle ibizwa nge-ectopia. Ngokuvamile lesi sifo sizuzwe njengefa.

Kwezinye izimo, i-cryptorchidism ezinganeni zenzeka ngezifo ze-hormone kumama ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, okungenzeka ngenxa yokuthatha ama-estrogen noma ukushintsha isilinganiso samahomoni ezinyangeni ezingu-7-9. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhulelwa okuningi kungabangela ukuzalwa kwengane ngokuphambuka. Izimo ezinobungozi, ukuxhumana komuntu okhulelwe onamakhemikhali anobuthi kungabangela i- hypoplasia yamathambo.

Izimpawu zesifo ziyazibonakalisa kanje. I-scrotum yengane, lapho kungekho khona i-testicle, ibukeka ilele, ifanimenti kusukela ohlangothini lwesici esingekho. Uma zingekho izigcawu zombili endaweni yazo, i-cryptorchidism yamazwe ngamazwe iqala. Uma isitho singasetshenzisiwe emgodini ongasetshenzisiwe noma ngaphansi kwesikhumba kwezinye izindawo, ingasetshenziswa emgodini wesisu noma engekho ngokuphelele (i-anarchy).

I-Cryptorchidism ezinganeni ingabangela ukungabi namuntu, ikakhulukazi emazweni amabili. Ukuze kusetshenziswe ngendlela evamile yesistimu yokuzala yesilisa kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwe-spermatozoa egcwele, amakhemikhali kufanele atholakale ku-scrotum, lapho izinga lokushisa liphansi kunezinye izindawo zomzimba. Futhi noma yikuphi ukukhuphuka kokushisa kwezitho kubangela ukwephulwa komsebenzi wokuzala. Ukuphakama kwetheksthi, cishe ukuthuthukiswa kokungabikho. Futhi, i-cryptorchidism ingabonakala ngenxa yokungalingani kwe-hormonal. Uma ukuxilongwa kwenziwa ngesikhathi futhi ukwelashwa okulungile kuqalisiwe, ukusebenza kwamathambo kungagcinwa. Uma kungekho ukwelashwa, isilwane, esivele singasendaweni isikhathi eside, singase siphumelele kabi (ukulimala). Umphumela ongajabulisayo we-cryptorchidism engaxazululwa ngesikhathi esingaxazululwa kungaba ukuphazamiseka noma ukwephulwa kwe-testicle engavumelekile. Lezi zinkinga zenzeka ngesikhathi sokusebenza ngokomzimba, isibonelo, ngesikhathi sokuwa noma ukunyakaza okungazelelwe. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi i-testicle engaphumelelanga ingabangela ubuhlungu besisu.

Indlela eyinhloko yokwelapha lesi sifo kungenela ukungenelela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo msebenzi uwenziwa unyaka owodwa, kusukela ezinyangeni eziyisithupha isisindo singakwazi ukuhlalela ngokuzimela. Ngenxa yokuthi cryptorchidism kubantu abadala ayivamile, ayisebenzi.

Ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa, ngokuyinhloko, kuyinkqubo elula eyenziwa ngaphakathi kwehora futhi ibekezelela kalula iziguli. Ezinsukwini zakuqala, iziguli ezihlinzwayo zabekwa ukuthi ziphumule umbhede. Izinkinga emva kokuhlinzwa akuvamile.