I-Cancer yisifo esithinta noma iyiphi indawo yomzimba

I-Cancer yisifo esikwazi ukushaya noma iyiphi indawo yomzimba. Leli gama libhekisela ezingaphezu kwezikhulu eziyizifo.

Njengoba umkhuba wezokwelapha ubonisa, cishe amaphesenti angu-40 amacala omdlavuza yisifo sabasola. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokusho kwezibalo, omunye kubantu abathathu unalokhu kunqoba esikhathini esithile sokuphila kwakhe.

Emzimbeni womuntu kukhona izinhlobo ezahlukene zamaseli ezakha lezo noma ezinye izitho. Amajwayelekile, amangqamuzana anempilo aphindaphindiwe ngokwahlukana lapho kudingeka umzimba. Uma kungenalutho, bafa.

I-Cancer yisifo esenzeka ngenxa yokukhathazeka kwamaselula. Kubonakala ngokuba khona kwenqubo kuphela yokuhlukaniswa kwamaseli ngokushesha .

Izicubu ezingenangena kwezinye izicubu futhi ezingafaki kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba zihlobene nokubunjwa okungenangqondo. Njengomthetho, ukukhula kwabo kuhamba kancane. Iqukethe amaseli afana kakhulu namaseli anempilo.

Izicubu ezihlasela izicubu eziseduze futhi zisakaze kwezinye izindawo zomzimba zihlobene nokufakela kabi. Lona ngumdlavuza. Lesi sifo sibonakala ngokuhlukumeza okukhulu, ukukhula okusheshayo. Isisu esinonya singasakaza ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lymphatic and circulatory kwezinye izindawo zomzimba. Le nqubo ibizwa ngokuthi "i-metastasis."

Izimpawu ze-neoplasm ezibulalayo zivela kuye ngokuthi indawo yakho uphinde uthayiphe. Ngakho-ke, umdlavuza wamaphaphu uvusa ukukhwehlela, isisa esifubeni, ukuphefumula. Ngokuthuthukiswa kwesisu esinonya emgodini, isifo sohudo, ukungcola kwegazi esitokisini noma ukuqotshwa kubonakala.

Kwezinye izimo, umdlavuza awubonakali. Ngakho-ke, ngenxa yamathumba e-gallbladder, ukungabikho kwezimpawu kubonakala kuze kube sekuqaleni kwesigaba esinqatshiwe.

Noma kunjalo, kuma-kansa amaningi, lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo zivela:

- ukukhathala;

- amahlumela;

- ukuphazamiseka kwesifiso;

- umkhuhlane;

- ukujuluka okukhulu (ikakhulukazi ebusuku);

- malaise;

- ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo.

Ochwepheshe bahlukanisa izinhlobo ezingaba yizinkulungwane ezimbili zomdlavuza. Izifo zingathinta izitho nezicubu ezihlukahlukene zomuntu. Ama-neoplasms ahlukumezayo ahluke ngohlobo lwamaseli avela kuwo.

Isizathu sokuthuthukiswa komdlavuza ezindaweni eziningi kunomthelela wezinto eziyingozi. Enye yezinto ezibaluleke kunazo zonke ubudala. Njengomkhuba wezokwelapha kubonisa, cishe izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zamasosha omusha asanda kutholakala ezithombeni ezibulalayo ezitholakala ezigulini ezineminyaka engamashumi ayisithupha nanhlanu nangaphezulu.

Ochwepheshe bachaza umdlavuza oyinhloko (indawo lapho isisu sikhula khona) kanye nesibini. Amaseli angasakazeka futhi anikeze ama-metastases kwezinye izindawo zomzimba. Lesi simo sibhekisela ku-neoplasm eyesibili ebulalayo.

Uma kutholakala lesi sifo, ukuhlolwa kwegazi, i-MRI, i-ultrasound, i-CT, i-endoscopy ne-cystoscopy isetshenziswa. Imisebenzi yokucwaninga iqhutshwa kuye ngokubonakaliswa kanye nesayithi lesilonda.

I-Cancer. Ukwelapha.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi isisu esinonya akuyona isifo. Ngakho-ke, ukutheleleka kwesifo ngeke kwenzeke.

Udokotela oncologist unquma indlela yokwelapha umdlavuza. Ukuzikhethela indlela yokwelashwa, ikakhulukazi kuxhomeke kuhlobo kanye nesigaba se-neoplasm eyingozi. Izindlela ezivame kakhulu zokwelashwa kwesifo, njenge-radiation therapy, ukuhlinzwa kanye ne-chemotherapy.

Ngenxa yokusebenzisa izindlela zokuthonya lesi sifo, kungenzeka ukuba kuqedwe lesi sifo, ukunciphisa izimpawu, ukwandise amathuba okuthola, ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa komdlavuza, ngaleyo ndlela kukhulise impilo yesiguli.