Ghost 14 ezibiyele izindlu

14 ezibiyele isakhiwo, wakha phakathi neminyaka Soviet, isayithi lamathempeli eyincithakalo futhi empeleni zezindela, wahlupheka zabulawa. Kepha kuthini na? Yini ochwepheshe bathi, Abavubukuli kanye nomongameli? Ake ukubhekana ndawonye.

Yini lakhiwa futhi yakhelwe 14 Corps of the Moscow ezibiyele?

Unesithakazelo isakhiwo - isakhiwo yangaphambili ekuphathweni kamongameli, lakhiwa eduze iSigele Isigodlo kanye Spassky Gate ku Moscow Kremlin. Olungaphambili lwesonto zibheke Tainitski umbhoshongo engadini of the gama elifanayo futhi, futhi aphume esakhiweni inikeza umbono uMfula Moskva. 14 ezibiyele lokwakhelwa indlu ngaphambili wayephakathi izakhiwo Owadala endaweni Ivanovo ka enqabeni. Apreli 2016 kwaba ngenyanga edlule emphilweni isakhiwo.

Imininingwane zomlando

iziphathimandla zaseSoviet wanquma ukuthuthukisa isimo ngaphandle ukubandakanywa labo kuhlobane ngokuqondile inkolo. Futhi kule nqubomgomo bekungenjongo isenzo esinjalo, njengoba kubhidlizwe amasonto, zezindela kanye namanye amasayithi zenkolo. Ngeshwa, ngo-1929, e-Moscow ezibiyele Chudov futhi Ascension Monastery, kanye esigodlweni Small Nicholas kwabhujiswa. Endaweni wabo owakhiwe ngo-1934, elifanayo 14, uma kwenzeka ezibiyele sika. Kwenzeka isimanga ngoba iziphathimandla azizange wabhekisela kulesi sakhiwo, kodwa ezomile inikezwa inamba ye-serial "14". Ngemva kweminyaka engamashumi amabili wakha Isigodlo congresses.

Kwaphela iminyaka eminingi ngangikholelwa ukuthi isakhiwo zokuphatha kwadalwa II Rerberg. Kodwa amaphepha atholakele ngo-2014, okuyinto wabonisa ukuthi isakhiwo kwadalwa umakhi eMoscow uVladimir Apyshkov. Rerberg yena, elawulwa inqubo ukwakhiwa.

Kuze 1935 lesi sakhiwo wayengumJuda eSoviet esikoleni lokuqala lezempi, kodwa ke wayiswa Lefortovo.

Khona-ke, ngo-1938, izindlu itholakala futhi iHhovisi likaNobhala we KaHulumeni lokulawula le ezibiyele sika.

Ngemva kweminyaka eminingi izindlu izakhiwo 20 lavuselelwa ngokuba ezibiyele Theatre. Ihholo yakhelwe abaklami izihlalo 1,200! Ngemva kweminyaka emithathu wavalwa, njengoba ethiyetha wazibonakalisa engafanele izenzakalo ezinkulu.

Eminyakeni eyalandela kwaba umsebenzi wokuvuselela izakhiwo ejwayelekile. Manje 14 ezibiyele izindlu kwakungekaNkulunkulu Bureau of eSoviet Union Ephakeme Council. Kuze 1991 endabeni wathatha beka umhlangano woMkhandlu Ephakeme.

Ehlobo lika ngonyaka ofanayo, sesine yemisebenzi yayo yaqala uMongameli wokuqala we Russian Federation - B. N. Eltsin.

Kusukela ngo-1991 kuya kowezi-2012, le sakhiwo kwaku ezinye iminyango ekuphathweni kamongameli, isevisi olandelwayo nomgomo wezangaphandle, kanye nabezindaba-service.

Yini yaphela kabusha isakhiwo?

Ngonyaka wokuqala kwenkulungwane yesibili yeminyaka, kwanqunywa ukuba uqale kabusha izindlu. Ngo-2011, yonke iminyango ekuphathweni kamongameli zihanjiswe kwesinye isakhiwo. Lokhu walungiselela Umfutho emikhulu ukulungisa nokwakhiwa kwemisebenzi. Ngenxa yale njongo kusukela isabelomali ruble ezingaphezu kwezigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-8. Eminyakeni emithathu 14 ezibiyele umzimba eyayifihliwe ngemuva indwangu kusukela kubavakashi ukwazi.

Ngo-2015, uVladimir Vladimirovich Putin isiqunto lapho sithathwe isinqumo ukuthi lowo muntu adilize isakhiwo. Ngo-April 2016 by 14 umzimba uye nalutho. Ngemva kwesikhashana, uMongameli Russian V. Putin ezihlongozwayo ukuhlukanisa kwepaki esizeni ekuphathweni yangaphambili kungenzeka isakhiwo okwalandela. Imeya eMoscow Sergei Sobyanin wavumelana lesi sicelo somshado. Kodwa ngaphambi ipaki, umsebenzi wesisekelo umvubukuli. Sinenkosi izinto ezihlukahlukene zokuphila kwansuku zonke Rusich Ngekhulu leshumi atholakele yensimbi wabhala izinsalela ingilazi namasongo, incwadi iziqobosho, kanye izinsalela inkathi yokuchuma Golden zidlamlilo jar.

Namhlanje ngo isayithi 14 emzimbeni flaunts Square, ligcwele ezihlukahlukene izindlela, amabhentshi nenhle Pushkin izibani. Kanye eziseceleni itshalwe arborvitae, ezihlabayo Lilac, roses begonias. Okwamanje, igama kwepaki sishoda. Ngo ekuphathweni kamongameli wathembisa ukuba ulungise lobu ukuntula.

Square kungenzeka izakhiwo okwalandela?!

In parallel esinqumweni ukuthi lowo muntu adilize umzimba 14 ucele uMengameli Putin ukuthuthukisa iphrojekthi yokwakha zezindela nezigodlo, okuyinto ubukade esizeni emzimbeni.