Ficus Bengali wobuhlengikazi, zizalela, izimo ezikhulayo

Ficus Bengali - ebukekayo isihlahla esihlale siluhlaza, lusetshenziswa abalimi ukutshala lula futhi ezinkulu, Velvety amahlamvu touch.

Bengal ficus e imvelo

Ukuba ungowokuzalwa ese futhi aphansi entabeni nemithambeka, India, eThailand, eMalaysia futhi eBurma, kungumuthi endaweni yemvelo uyakwazi sikhule yobukhulu Amazing futhi esibonakala ngokuqina izimpande eziningi zasemoyeni, kancane kancane siguqulelwa iziqu. Ngokwesibonelo elikhulu ububanzi 350 amamitha Crohn, uye wenza okungaphezu anamathathu amawaka izimpande zasemoyeni. Ezinye zazo wome, omunye phansi, imile izimpande, athathe isimo imiphini ebizwa, kamuva abakha amahlumela side. Ngaphandle, abaprofethi bamanga lokhu ficus Bengali kudala ukubonakala ehlathini elincane: Ukumboza endaweni amahektheli eziningana, ukhuni yakha wonke isimo semvelo.

incazelo

Ngaphandle ficus Bengali, okukhulunywe ngazo ezincwadini "isihlahla zwe" nangokuthi "uphawu ukungafi nokungonakali ukuvuselelwa elingapheli" lasendulo, kungumuthi namahlamvu amahle ocebile oluhlaza, ngalinye elikwazi ifinyelela ubude 15-25 ngamasentimitha. Esikhathini zasendlini imvelo ficus Bengali zahluleka ukuvuka ophahleni nje eminyakeni embalwa. Ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile isihlahla, ebonakala vysokodekorativnym ukubukeka kalula ukunakekelwa, kuyinto umhlali namahhovisi kanye amahholo omkhulu.

Ukukhanyisa - esibalulekile ukunakekelwa

Ukuzilungisa Bengali ficus isihlahla, udinga ukwazi ukuthi sitshalo photophilous eyanele, ngakho-ke kumele ibekwe endaweni libalele, avikelwe elangeni. Kungenjalo kunobungozi yasha, okungaba yi-izindawo brown on iqabunga amapuleti. On the yokuntula ukukhanya sizobonisa wilting kubenza bangabi ezimazombe. Ukuze Kroon athuthukile nombala futhi wonke amaqembu zithole amanani alinganayo ukukhanya, Ficus Bengal Kunconywa ukuthi ngezikhathi ezithile uphendukisa emhlabeni axis awo.

Ngo ikhaya ezikhulayo izimo ficus Bengal ukhetha a lokushisa ngokulinganisela 18-26 ° ^C, futhi ebusika zingamelana 12-16 ° ^C ngaphezu zero. Iyimbi, ngokuhlela kabusha amahlamvu, lesi sitshalo iphendula ngokuphazima kweso lapho izinga lokushisa kanye okusalungiswa. It is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba beka Bengali ficus eduze heater, kushisa amahlamvu emoyeni omiswe, kubangela ukufa simila. Ngo isizini ihlobo kwesihlahla Kunconywa ukwenza emgwaqweni noma emphemeni.

Ficus Bengali: ukunakekelwa ekhaya

Bengal Ficus idinga njalo ukuthambisa ngokulinganisela bavikela amanzi ezithambile, edingekayo ukuze afeze njengoba inhlabathi bomile: isizini efudumele - kanye ngezinsuku ezintathu noma ezine, ubusika kuyoba okwanele kanye ngesonto. Ngezinsuku ehlobo kushisa, lesi sitshalo kumele olufuthwe nge atomizer, futhi amaqabunga ayo enzelwe inhloso wokuqabuleka ficus nothuli njalo ngendwangu emanzi. Ngempela kudingeka sokukhipha amanzi ezisele sump, ngoba amanzi amile kungaholela ukuthuthukiswa izifo fungal kanye impande bola.

efaka umquba izitshalo

Njenganoma iyiphi isitshalo, Ficus idinga avale: ehlobo, ngesikhathi sokukhula asebenzayo, badinga ukuchitha kabili ngenyanga (umquba nge wokuqukethwe eliphezulu nitrogen), ebusika - kanye ezinyangeni ezimbili (izidakamizwa izitshalo okungezona zom). Ficus Bengali, ubakhathalele amandla ngisho sezimbali ongenalwazi, ukuba nesimo sengqondo esiqondile ekufezeni izihlahla okuhloswe ngaso okusithiyayo lwempi bokhuni esidingekayo ukuze umqhele ukubukeka ngobunono umumo omuhle.

ukufakelwa

Zitshala izitshalo abasha ligcinwe njalo ngonyaka ngoMashi-Ephreli. Ficus Bengali ekhaya libhekene umfutho high zokukhula: Kufika 1 imitha ngonyaka, ngakho amandla Kufanele kukhethwe inkudlwana (kuphela ambalwa amasentimitha) eqhathaniswa langaphambilini, ukuthi kuyoba yisici nokukhawulela ekuthuthukisweni asebenzayo. Lapho zitshala Kunconywa ukuba kancane Ukunquma izimpande isihlahla. izitshalo Adult kwanele esikhundleni inhlabathi fresh.

Umhlabathi for the Bengali ficus kufanele kube okunomsoco, eyakhiwa Peat, humus kanye leaf umhlabathi. Ungakwazi ukuthenga inhlabathi magazini samakhiwane. Ngempela kudinga amanzi okuhle, njengokuthi imaphi lingasetshenziswa shards ubumba, ubumba enwetshiwe, amagxolo omuthi.

Ficus Bengali: ukukhiqizwa kabusha. inqubo Izici

Ficus Bengali okusakazwa cuttings, okuyinto asetshenziselwa semilignified cuttings apical namahlamvu. Sika ukubambelela kwabo Kunconywa ekukhuleni stimulator, wayesezibeka emanzini noma enhlabathini emanzi futhi ubeke endaweni elikhanyayo efudumele amasonto ambalwa. Khona-ke le nqubo nge esungulwe impande izinhlelo kumele utshalwe esitsheni ehlukile, futhi isonto zalisa amaminerali Umanyolo.

Izifo kanye izinambuzane

Isikhathi ukuthola izinambuzane ingatholakala sokuhlolwa njalo amaqabunga, ikakhulukazi ohlangothini lwabo emuva. Ezinye zezifo evamise ficus Bengali abathintekayo yizimbuzane, aphid, izinambuzane isikali kanye mealybugs. Lesi sitshalo, uma kungenzeka kutuswa ukususa ngaphansi eshaweni efudumele noma ngendwangu yokugeza, okwathi ngemva kwalokho amakhemikhali inqubo.

Yellowing of amaqabunga aphansi futhi okwalandela abscission iphuzu nenhlabathi amanzi. inkinga enjalo Ikakhulukazi kungenzeka ebusika. Uma kukhona ohlangothini engezansi uyibhala namabala amhlophe kuthathwa mammoth khona mealybug. Pest ufuna ukususa ofakwe e methyl utshwala isipanji afafaze isitshalo zinambuzane systemic noma "malathion". Ukubukeka izinambuzane esikalini kungaba liyokwahlulelwa khona zibe maholoholo izinambuzane brown on neziqu kanye underside amaqabunga. Icubungula isitshalo iyafana okungenhla.

Ukubukeka izifo fungal kungabangela waterlogging unomphela inhlabathi noma amanzi yokujama tsi. Njengoba isilinganiso amahlamvu zokuvimbela zalesi sihlahla liyadingeka ukusula isixazululo insipho, ukuhlela eshaweni okungenani kanye ngenyanga ukucubungula isixazululo ezibuthakathaka manganese.

Njengoba umvuzo lizinga lekunakekela, ukunakwa ngenxa nabaqotho uthando ficus ukubonga abanikazi umoya onokuthula endlini, futhi energy oqondile.