Ezokuphathwa kokuthengwa kwempahla nemisebenzi Sea: ezinye izici

Ephoqelekile ukuba adle ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba khona kwabo ngokugcwele, bonke abakhileyo emhlabeni wethu. Lokhu kungaba ukudla wezinto ezingaphili futhi organic: izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene amaminerali, amagesi izitshalo, izilwane, futhi imikhiqizo yabo umzimba udoti. UmBhalo izakhi namandla owawusisebenzisa umzimba eyodwa kuya kwenye libizwa supply chain. Kodwa lezi ukulandelanisa zingase zihluke kakhulu ezindaweni ezahlukene.

Ezweni emanzini

Ukwakha uchungechunge supply yeBlack Sea, kubalulekile ukuba uqonde ezinye zezindima eziphilayo kungase kube izixhumanisi zalo. Esinye isimo - ophilayo nezidalwa imvelo imininingwane, noma umbuso, ngokusho ngezigaba, bephathwa.

Ezinye izidalwa eziphilayo yendalo ukudla kuphela wezinto ezingaphili (bebizwa abakhiqizi) futhi uthathe amandla ukuze nje liqhubeke likhona ngokuqondile imvelo, usebenzisa amagesi namaminerali. abakhiqizi okunjalo kungahlanganisa izinhlobo ezahlukene ulwelwe nezinto ezincane eziphilayo ezihlala ngobuningi e medium aqueous. Bathoma Sea supply chain, lokuba ngabokuqala izixhumanisi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulandelana uya consuments kuqala futhi oda yesibili, okuyinto ezidla yena, futhi zonke izinhlobo abakhiqizi imfuyo.

Ngokucacile kwe-circuit ukunikezela kwesigubhu

Ezokuphathwa kokuthengwa kwempahla nemisebenzi yoLwandle Olumnyama has izici zayo siqu, eyisikhulu phakathi okuyinto yokuthi ngezansi ezingeni elithile (150-200 amamitha) kukhona indawo cishe efile, ecebile kakhulu nge-hydrogen sulfide ukukhonza njengephayona endaweni evamile zokuhlala eziphilayo. Eqinisweni, it is uhlalwe sulphur bacterium nezinye izinhlobo ulwelwe. Futhi ukuphila ikakhulukazi bagxila eduze kwamanzi angajulile zone angasogwini nasemaxhaphozini angajulile.

Ezokuphathwa kokuthengwa kwempahla nemisebenzi kanye nasogwini Black Sea

Umthombo oyinhloko udaba eziphilayo imvelo kukhona ulwelwe ezincane - phytoplankton. Nabo baphinde ngukudla zooplankton - ezinamagobolondo, izibungu, inhlanzi gazinga. Zooplankton sidla izilwane ezinkudlwana: inhlanzi, jellyfish, izinkalankala. Amahlengethwa awazona phezulu, ukudla odlule uchungechunge abahlanganyeli. Futhi esogwini Angumxhumanisi bokugcina zezinyoni adla izinhlanzi. Lokhu gull, cormorants, ama-puffin, diving.

izibonelo

Chain Black Sea Power angabukeka kanje.

• Phytoplankton - zooplankton - inhlanzi - ihlengethwa.
• Amafomu elula ulwelwe - ezinamagobolondo - inhlanzi - izinyoni.

Phytoplankton is kabanzi amelwe amanzi zinhlobo okungenani 600 lapha, kukhona abangu-167 nezinhlobo zezinhlanzi ezingu-, nakuba ezilwaneni nasezimileni yoLwandle Olumnyama futhi empofu kunokulinganisa iMedithera. Ngakho, oLwandle Olumnyama, amandla supply wesifunda into eyinkimbinkimbi njengemikhuba njengoba semvelo eliwumhlaba.