Evgeniy Svetlanov - umqhubi, okuyinto kuncike Umculo

Evgeniy Fedorovich Svetlanov (1928 - 2002) - ovelele umqhubi, umqambi, edlala nopiyano. iminyaka engu-45 wayesebenza esikhumulweni Bolshoi Theatre, ngokuhlanganisa lo msebenzi omkhulu kangaka owadalwa zokudala nobuholi be-USSR State Orchestra.

Isifinyezo ebuntwaneni

Bobabili ubaba nomama we umculi esizayo ithalente ezingavamile babe opera. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, i-soloists we Bolshoi Theatre. esengumntwana elalihambisana, njengoba umsebenzi eyalandela, nge ukuprakthiza yamabhayisikobho nomculo, okuyinto waqala eneminyaka engu-eziyisithupha. Evgeniy Svetlanov yena wayecula ekwayeni, futhi iqhaza njengoba mime e ukusebenza ngisho esisodwa wagibela ngesitulo, kokulalela lowo mculo, waqala ukuqhuba. Lesi saziso A. Nezhdanov futhi umqhubi UNikolai Golovanov. Bona insini, futhi wabikezela ukuthi ngenxa yomfana nakanjani sibe umqhubi.

intsha

Uyithola ishanelwe masishane odlulayo ibe cwaningo e-Institute. Gnesin. Ngenxa umenzi, njengoba umfundi Evgeni Svetlanov hit ukufundwa entsha ezijulile, ukuthola okushiwo abalobi imisebenzi ayezenza.

Nge impumelelo futhi wafundiswa kwengoma. Imisebenzi yakhe zisekelwe zabuna Russian. Over zonke kwakuthinta Rachmaninov. Ngo parallel, wazama isandla sakhe wokuba umbhidisi. Futhi ngonyaka wesine ubelokhu ukusebenza uthisha wakhe emculweni radio Soviet. umqhubi umsebenzi ihlanganisa, synthesizes zonke lwati lolutfolakele wopiyano nomqambi wezingoma.

Ukuze elawulwa kude Bolshoi Theatre

Ngo-1955 evgeniy Svetlanov seziqalile ukusetshenziswa wakhe ngesikhathi Bolshoi. Kwakuwusuku opera "I Maid of Pskov". Singers babekholelwa emsebenzini wakhe ehloniphekile kuphela. Futhi abadansi waveza ukuthi ngaphansi izandla zakhe-orchestra kwakuzwakala eyanikeza amandla okudala obhekele.

Waba nomuzwa nobuciko bokusina Akumangalisi ezicashile. Dance nomculo bangamathe nolimi. Abadlali atholwe inkululeko, ukuzethemba kanye ugqozi.

"Anthology of Russian umculo Symphonic"

Ngo sixties, uqala ngale umsebenzi ongenabugovu omkhulu. Futhi akagcini iminyaka engamashumi amathathu. Leli cala evgeniy Svetlanov kwenziwe ngokusebenzisa ukuphila zokudala njengesibonelo kumishini. A kwaqalwa ukuqoshwa umculo wezinsimbi Tchaikovsky sika. Neshumi disc sabhalwa.

Recognition phesheya

Ngokokuqala ngqá ngo-1964 ne ngaphezulu yena umi e-Italy ngo-"iScala". Impumelelo kwaba ezinkulu. It akhiwa enjalo babashayeli ezinhle ezifana Toscanini A., B. no-Walter Karoyan.

Evgeniy Svetlanov: uthando ukuphila

Umshado sokuqala senzeka ngesikhathi ukusebenza nge soloist Larisoy Avdeevoy (mezzo-soprano). Bakhulela indodana Maxim. Young intatheli yomsakazo "Mayak" UNina Nikolaeva ngo-1974 lafika xoxa umculi omkhulu. Kuye kwaba mkhakha kuhlanganise musicologist. Hhayi kuphela ngenxa yokuba amakhono abo, kodwa futhi ngomyalo wabaholi umphefumulo, esafunda amakhonsathi we womculo enkulu. Umnyango wavuleka womshado Svetlanova Larisa Ivanovna, futhi basiyeka yena Evgeny Fedorovich. Yena wayegqoké ingubo kuhle ngokumangalisayo blue ne black satin lapels futhi Slippers ngezinyawo elingenalutho. Zonke imininingwane umhlangano wokuqala kwagxila phakade inkumbulo Nina Alexandrovna, ngoba wamthanda kakhulu uma uqala ukumbona. Ubethula ohlukanisile, kodwa iphupho lakhe akatholakalanga.

Kuchubeka noveli

Kolunye interview, ingxoxo digressed, futhi kwathi base befile bobabili abadobi abanothando. Khona-ke umqhubi esikhulu babehamba endaweni ethile futhi waletha lolo Japanese enhle ngokubabazekayo. Bavumelana ngokuthi bazohlangana ngemva komsebenzi. Nina Alexandrovna abakwazanga ukukholelwa ukuthi umhlangano ezingase zenzeke endaweni yakini. Nokho Evgeni weza amenywa ukuba dinner at yokudlela "Minsk". Kodwa yavalwa ngenxa yesizathu esithile. Khona-ke Nina ahlinzekwa ukuya yokudlela encane ethule lapho akekho oyokwazi ukuthi lo mculi. Bona buthule badla ukudla kwakusihlwa bexoxa konke. Futhi ngosuku olulandelayo Svetlanov wafika Davydkovo wakhe, emaphethelweni eMoscow, e-esinezitezi ezinhlanu ngaphandle ikheshi sahlala ubusuku bonke. Wayelethwa ngiphelelwa amandla futhi nje walala. Ekuseni, ngagibela emadolweni akhe wabe esethi wayengasoze uyikhohlwa.

Ukuhlukana futhi umhlangano entsha

Kunzima ukuthuthukisa ubuhlobo babo. Ngaphezu konyaka Svetlanov ungenziwanga ngokwayo wazizwa. Bese ushayele mbuzo: "Ingabe kusimangaze? Kungenzeka yini ukuba uze? "Bahlangana sahlala ndawonye iminyaka engamashumi amabili nanhlanu. Nina unkosikazi ukuphila kwakhe konke. Mayelana nezingane lokuqala babecabanga, bese kwase kwephuzile.

Ukugula nokufa

On the hip wayenesimila, okuyinto cishe akazange uhlupho. Kodwa ukuhlola okuye kwabonisa - Oncology. Odokotela kudingeka uhlinzwe. Baphenduka ukuba mhlawumbe eziyishumi, andukuba 25 nokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali izikhathi. 7 izinyanga Svetlanov wahamba ehamba ngemikhoba wayelindele ukusebenza nanye. Wakhuthazela ngesineke uzwa ubuhlungu obukhulu. Ngosuku lokugcina wenza 11 isibhamu. Kodwa ubuhlungu awuhambanga kuphi. Kwakunzima ukuba sikhuthazele, futhi wamemeza. Futhi-ke, ngokusho lokho, kubonakala sengathi ukuba ngcono, wazumeka. Ekuseni wabheka kakade ukubukeka kancane phansi. Washona ngo kusihlwa, eneminyaka engu-19 ezimpondweni, e esikhanyayo Meyi usuku ngosuku olwandulela Easter.

emngcwabeni

Wacela ukuba wangcwatshwa emathuneni Vagankovsky, ngoba yeningi aminingi ukudlula Novodevichy.

Elapho ungabona umuntu. Svetlanov wafuna kwagcwaliseka yini emibhalweni yakhe. Mhlawumbe, njengoba asho, lokhu kuzoba okokugcina.

Evgeniy Svetlanov - umqhubi titanium. Wahlupheka hhayi kuphela ubuhlungu obukhulu emzimbeni, kodwa futhi ngenxa brainchild esithandayo - State Orchestra. Break naye ngoba wenhlokomo kwezomnotho 90s yaphenduka Svetlanova engenabantu beshushiswa mculi. Ikhonsathi zokugcina cishe amasonto amabili ngaphambi kokuba afe, Svetlanov evgeniy Fedorovich wanika eLondon. Zazenzelwa kuyi-orchestra BBC BBC Symphony "Winter Amaphupho" by Tchaikovsky nesithi "Izinsimbi" Rachmaninoff.