Dunaevskii Isaka: Biography nemisebenzi

Dunaevskii Isaka, ogama Umlando womuntu ophilako isihloko lesi sihloko, kwaba Soviet pedagogue zomculo ezidumile umqhubi. Wabhala umculo i-movie ethi-, kamuva elaba sithandwa edume futhi ethandwa. Qamba Isaaka Dunaevskogo ku uMfu lesizukulwane esidala, njengoba intsha, hhayi ezihlobene umculo, thukela nentshisekelo bomculo abanamakhono yesikhathi esidlule. Lo muntu kufanele sikhunjulwe ngaye. Waphila kwaze kwafika futhi i izimpilo ezithakazelisayo futhi eziyinkimbinkimbi, phakathi kwesikhathi lapho wadala eningi amashuni emangalisayo.

ebuntwaneni

Dunaevskii Isaka biography oqala Januwari 18, 1900, wazalelwa Lokhvits (sifundazwe Poltava). Umfana wazalelwa emkhayeni wamaJuda Tosheva-Yosef, ngubani ayesebenza khona ebhange. Umama yegama womntwana kwaba Rosalie. Abadala abanesifiso umculo. Umkhulu U-Isaac wayefuna a Cantor, nonina eseyinsizwa bacula abadlale upiyano. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umndeni kwadingeka izingane ezinhlanu, naye waba abaculi. Akubona bonke babo baphumelele ezivelele, kodwa ngifuna ukugqamisa eceleni Boris Osipovich - a wokuhlabelela abanamakhono.

yokufunda

Isaka Little kusukela zisencane yabonisa ukuqalekela umculo. Lapho eneminyaka engu-8 ubudala, abazali kukhokhelwe violin izifundo zakhe Gregory Polanski. Isaka Dunaevskii (biography iDemo kuchazwa isihloko) ngo-1910 waba umfundi laseKharkov Umculo College. Lapho, wafike wathola ukudlala ivayolini K. Gorski kanye nokusungulwa. Kakade ngo-1918, umuntu omusha eqeda esikoleni futhi ifunde wendondo yegolide. Ngemva konyaka, waba iziqu laseKharkov Conservatory (wafundela I. Ahrona futhi S. Bogatyrev).

umsebenzi

Ngakho owahlela ukusebenza Dunaevskii Isaka Osipovich? Umlando wakhe waqala ngomculo, kodwa kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uyokwazi ukuthola isicelo omdala ukuphila wamathalenta? Beyofuna umsebenzi kuthatha isikhathi esingangonyaka. Ngo-1919, waba concertmaster futhi violin eKharkov Russian Drama Theatre. Isaka ngokushesha liphuma ngokusebenzisa ezingeni futhi ngonyaka umqhubi kanye umqambi kamuva asebevele besebenza. Lo msebenzi ukuthi kuhlanganiswe izinkulumo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesikhathi sakhe sokuphumula, wahola i amateur ibutho. Dunaevsky aseqala njengoba umqambi yaseshashalazini esenzeka ngo-1920, lapho ebhala amazwi umculo ukusebenza kwemilingo "Ukuhlanganiswa Figaro."

Ngo-1924, u-Isaka Osipovich kuhanjiswe ku Moscow, lapho ayesebenza khona kuqala ku "Hermitage", bese - ku Theatre of Ihlaya. Kusukela ngo-1929 kuya 1934, yena uhlala futhi usebenza Petersburg. Dunaevskii Talented iba umqhubi abakhulu umqambi at Leningrad Music Hall. Bekanye G. Alexandrov, yamaSoviet umqondisi odumile ifilimu, Dunaevskii kudala uhlobo ahlekisayo zomculo. Umsebenzi wokuqala ezivamile abaculi ababili baba movie "Fellows Jolly". Ezikrinini, wadedelwa kuphela ebusika 1934, kodwa lokhu akuzange kuvimbele Dunaevskaya kuye kuyanda emibuthanweni ethile.

Ngemva kwalokho, baqamba movie ezintathu ngaphezulu ukuthi ube impumelelo efanayo, "Shining Path", "Circus", "iVolga, iVolga". Akukholeki ukuthi ngenkathi esukela ku-1934 kuya ku-1940 u-Isaka Osipovich wabhala umculo for 16 (!) Amafilimu. Into eyangimangaza kunazo zonke ukuthi yonke kubo kwaduma futhi wathola uthando izilaleli. Ngaphezu umsebenzi wakhe oyinhloko, Dunaevskii futhi ayehileleke ngokuqondile amagoli.

Shostakovich wayezazisa ithalente Dunayevsky, ikakhulukazi ekudumiseni ibika lakhe ifilimu "Izingane likakaputeni Grant". Kusukela ngo-1937 kuya ku-1941 u-Isaka Osipovich wayeyinhloko Leningrad bomculo 'Union. Ngalesi sikhathi, wahlangana Mihailom Bulgakovym. Abantu abashadile baba abangane, ngokuvamile ukhuluma futhi uchitha isikhathi ndawonye. Phakathi nempi, u-Isaka Osipovich walibangisa futhi lasetshenziswa ukukhulisa isimo salo lempi labantu. Ubuye wasebenza njengeNhloko umqondisi bokubeka ingoma futhi Dance Ensemble of wesitimela abasebenzela.

ukwesekwa umndeni

Isaka Dunaevskii, ogama Umlando womuntu ophilako egcwele izenzakalo elikhanyayo, ngokushesha baya impumelelo hhayi kuphela ngenxa ithalente kokuzalwa, kodwa futhi ngenxa ukwesekwa omkhulu kusukela emndenini. Kukho konke ukuphila kwakhe, ngenkuthalo okuxhunywana kanye nabafowabo. Kwakumelwe ukwesekwa nomunye futhi usizo, ngisho nalapho bonke abangani bakhe baphambulela. Ungayithathi kalula indima umndeni kwetinhlavu kanye izidingo zomuntu siqu. Dunaevskii Isaka, ogama Umlando womuntu ophilako ukunyukela ngokushesha kwezindawo eziphakemeyo enkazimulweni, - sibonelo esigqamile. Ukusekela nokuzethemba of abazalwane umphelelisi azinakekela ngesisa udade Sarah.

Isaka Dunaevskii: Biography, empilweni yakho

Sesiyazi ukuthi iqhawe lethu waphumelela futhi onekhono, kodwa njengoba ibhizinisi savela ngezihluthu siqu? Ngo-1925, insizwa ethile ethatha enhle UZinaida Sudeikina. Emshadweni, Indodana yabashadikazi Eugene sengathi esikhathini esizayo kuba umculi-dolobha "Iyizeli."

Ngokushesha, indoda owayo uthandana dancer we Bolshoi Theatre Zoe Pashkov futhi wabopha romance ngesivunguvungu. Ukukhanya livela umfana Maxim. Sikhula ingane onamakhono kakhulu. Kuyo yonke le minyaka, Maksim Dunaevsky eyaduma pop umqambi.

ekudalweni

Dunaevskii Isaka, ogama Umlando womuntu ophilako zaba isihloko esivelele isihloko, negalelo elikhulu ekuthuthukiseni umculo Soviet. Impumelelo enkulu eye wokubhala umculo lula ifilimu. Ezinye izingxenyana operettas Dunaevsky angababaza kufanele abhekwe njengendoda imisebenzi agcwele ngabanye. Isici esiphawulekayo umculo wakhe waba acatshangelwe ithuba kwamagama namanothi.

Ukuze kuhlonishwe Isaaka Dunaevskogo ubuciko esikoleni wawubizwa ngokuthi (Tarko-Yamadivayisi). Ngaphezu kwalokho, emigwaqweni emadolobheni amaningi ezibizwa ngegama lakhe (Dnieper, Rostov-on-Don, Almaty, Lipetsk, Novosibirsk). Petersburg laseKharkov kukhona zingcwecwe, ngakho zonke izivakashi kalula ukuthola indlu lapho wahlala umuntu omkhulu futhi talanlivy. Zazise art okuphakade!