Double anesitezi izimoto uhlela ukusebenzisa phezu nojantshi Russia kusukela Tver senqola Works

Double anesitezi izimoto ka-Russian ukukhiqizwa banikezwe Tver senqola Works (TVZ) ngisho 2009. Kubalulekile ukukhumbuza abafundi ukuthi entsha - it is ngokuvamile ukhohliwe ubudala?

izimoto ezinjalo eziye zaba khona, njengoba kuvela, ngisho nangaphambi inguquko (Sormovskoye Tver futhi ukukhiqiza), kanye e-USSR, base isikhashana ezivamile ngempela. Eminyakeni 60 laqala ukusetshenziswa double anesitezi izimoto ezithwala enziwa German Democratic Republic (bahamba ikakhulukazi umzila Kovel-Lviv). Kodwa kwakungenzeka kanjani eSoviet Union ukunikeza enye, ngisho ezweni sobungani? amandla Omkhulu batakhele double anesitezi izimoto zayo (ngesisekelo labo akhiqizwa GDR), egijima Chelyabinsk esifundeni futhi phakathi Ryazan naseMoscow. Ukwahlulela ngokubukeka ngendlela ukwakheka, ezisetshenziswa ekuboneni namuhla thina, emisha kwaloliwe bengajwayele. Mhlawumbe kwakunjalo ukunethezeka noma ukungabi yalo.

Ungabheka kanjani yesimanje double anesitezi izimoto, isakazeke kangaka e-Europe? By endleleni, lapho kuthiwa sihamba ikakhulu ebusuku wabiza kushetnymi (futhi sinalo - "gumbi, namandla athe xaxa okwengamela").

Ngakho, entsha ezimbili storey imoto yakhelwe linezingxenye eziyisishiyagalombili esitezi sokuqala futhi eziyisishiyagalombili - lesibili. Ngakho, amandla kabili njengoba Imininingwane ukuthutha isisindo. Ukuze ukunciphisa ububi besimo sokuguquka abanye banquma 'wanqunywa' isikhala (ngenxa ophahleni), ukuyeka phezulu gumbi umthwalo (ku ngamunye phansi), futhi esikhundleni salokho, Transformers emashalofini ukufaka isimiso. Ngenxa yalokho, isisindo isiyonke imoto lidlule wangaphambili 10% (cishe ngo-65 amathani). Ubude giant - 26,2 m, ukuphakama - 5.25.

Iphansi imihubhe kukhona ezinhlangothini ezihlukene, kodwa amafasitela esiphezulu uphelelwa pretty low. Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ujabulele indawo, kufanele goba noma sigobe. Inkinga efanayo "ukumomotheka" abagibeli, esemgwaqweni emashalofini engenhla - iwindi Coupe liphansi kakhulu. Abakhiqizi athembisa esikhathini esizayo ukuze ulungise amaphutha.

New ezimbili storey imoto has umnyango eyodwa nje. Ukuze uthole indawo yakhe, kwakuyodingeka ukuba ehlele (noma, kungenjalo, kuze) izitebhisi. Nalokhu futhi, zingavumi kakhulu. Ukuphela okuphambene imoto (futhi "isilinganiso") ifakwe zangasese ezintathu. Kungenzeka ukusebenzisa eshaweni (ukufakwa yabo kuhlelwe) ivuliwe embuzweni.

Mangisho ukuthi abagibeli izothunyelwa manje kusukela ngomsindo owawenziwa linezingxenye angomakhelwane, njalo evutha ebusuku ukukhanya nezinye ezihlobene "platskartnikam" ngokuphazamisa. Isibhakabhaka isethelwe abe gumbi efanayo. Ngenxa ngokusebenzisa-ephasishi kuyothuthuka ukupholisa, kanye nekhono ukukhiya umnyango ukuvumela elithile ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha kokubili abagibeli ngokwabo futhi imithwalo yabo ebhayisikilini.

Sebenzisa kushetnye izimoto kungenzeka ukuba nemizila ebusuku, lapho abagibeli kuyoba okwanele ukuba siduduze omncane.

Imigomo ukubukeka mass "giant" phezu w / d kuze hazy. Ukugunyazwa Railways uzwakalise kakade, futhi ukuhlolwa sizobonisa ukuthi kwakufaneleka ukuba angene umsebenzi okabili anesitezi izimoto. Ethandwa kakhulu kungaba indlela kusuka eMoscow kuya Petersburg, Minsk, Kiev, Bryansk, eKursk, Sifundazwe, eVoronezh Kostroma, Novgorod, Kazan.