Cthulhu. Ingabe uyinganekwane yini noma ngokoqobo?

Njalo okuqinisekile zomlando oluhambisana iyiphi wetinhlobo letihlukene tembhalo, ngesikhathi Ukhulumé ukuthi ngesikhathi esisodwa kuba sobala ngesikhathi lezi zenzakalo ezichazwe. Ngokwesibonelo, inkulumo ethi "Isiliva Ubudala" utshela mayelana ekuqaleni 20 leminyaka th, kanye "zothando" - mayelana ngasekupheleni 18th leminyaka nasekuqaleni 19.

Fantasy - ethandwa kakhulu esikhathini sethu, uhlobo ukuthi kwavela 30s kwekhulu elidlule. Omunye abasunguli balo kubhekwa umlobeli American Govard Lavkraft (1890-1937 GG.) - umuntu nakanjani engavamile, kodwa ingcaca, futhi zofuzo "craziness" (uyise wachitha iminyaka eminingi futhi wafa endlini yokulila). Abalobi futhi abalandeli uhlobo ngenkuthalo, zikhandle ukuze wenze umehluko emkhatsini ngokoqobo nezwe yokudlala yokuba ongabonakali.

Isibonelo esicace konke lokhu isiqondiso sisonke - lo mkhuba Cthulhu. Yini ngempela: eqanjiwe noma iminonjana yasekuqaleni impucuko wangaphambili? Akukho muntu owake okukhulunywa ngalokhu umphakathi izidalwa alien.

Nokho, izinganekwane of Cthulhu okuxoxwe sina sengathi izinganekwane yaseGrisi yasendulo. Le ndaba, yazuza nenyama yayo negazi ezingqondweni abalandeli, kubhekwe phezulu kumbhali zokudala nokuqala uhlobo fantasy.

Cthulhu, incwadi esanyatheliswa ngo-1928, ngesakhiwo - owakhileyo ekujuleni the Pacific Ocean. Tale iyingxenye lomjikelezo, futhi imele eziningi izindaba, engena nomunye, isb it has a ngesakhiwo ngokusebenzisa. Izindaba heroes - kungaba amaphupho ubuhlungu, noma izinkumbulo kokudumazeka, ibhekisela ukuba khona into otherworldly. Incwadi baba cult, walithola kwesixuku sabalandeli, kwaphakama amahlelo kwakheka, njengoba encwadini, ihlelo Cthulhu. Sekube amacala befika neminikelo womuntu. Enkabeni yalo, lokhu ukukhonza izithombe bunohlamvu ngokuphelele kaSathane.

Cthulhu - kuyini, lapho evela khona, kubonakala sengathi? He is emunye e ukubukeka kwayo. Kuyinto isiphambano phakathi squid, indoda kanye dragon enamaphiko ampofu, ngokusho kwabanye akhawunti, uhlale Ukuvuza amathe.

I lwendaba kuyinto ayehlasela alien. Kufanele kuqondwe, ukhuluma ngani Cthulhu, kuba silo emelela ngomubi jikelele. Yena wazulazula yonke, ngokuvakashela amaplanethi iziphuphutheki, elinye lawo uqale umndeni. Futhi ndawonye bafika Earth, lapho isikhathi eside walwa abadala bebandla. Yayibambene ke, kuza kuthula. Kodwa nakhu umphumela empini yokugcina zabomdabu zabulawa, kodwa abahlaseli Bajeziselwa konkulunkulu jikelele. Basuke, noma kunjalo, Cthulhu, setiphetsiwe ekujuleni kolwandle futhi steel namanje. Kodwa ngisho esesimweni esinjalo ukuthi villain ukulawula izingqondo zabantu izimpahla ezithile, abaphoqa ukuba amaphupho amabi, ushayela kubo ngendlela yokusangana. Okwakushiwo indaba ulinde e kwamaphiko Cthulhu ukuthi lokhu ukubuya ngokuqinisekile uthathele indawo ukuze kujabule abayithandayo yakhe.

Tale ofakwe horror nezimfihlakalo. Shono "ungubani" lokusungula umlobi wayo sika hlala niche ekhethekile ngisho uhlobo fantasy liye labizwa ngokuthi "horror Lovecraftian."

Over "ukukhanya" indlela Cthulhu wasebenza hhayi kuphela Lovecraft. Beshaqiswe yakhe umbhali umsebenzi American Brayan Lamli ukwethula nokuphetha saba negalelo ekwakhiweni kwalesi sithombe. Ngu izinganekwane Ktuhlu isandla Ramsey Kemmbel futhi Lin Carter.