CT nama-MRI kwesibindi: izifo

isimo isibindi has nomthelela kwi jikelele nenhlalakahle. Lokhu umzimba uphathiswe lenqwaba imisebenzi. Isibindi uba lemifanekiso iprotheni synthesizer ngegazi, aqoqana abuye ahlahlele glucose, ehilelekile ukukhiqizwa Bile, detoxifies ezinobuthi. Njalo kwenzeka lesi sitho enzima zamakhemikhali. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukubukeka ubuhlungu, ukukhathala noma ushintsho umbala kuyinto kunesidingo esiphuthumayo nodokotela enziwa iphumelele ekuhlolweni futhi ibhekane i-MRI kwesibindi.

indlela yesimanje zokuxilonga

Iziguli eziningi zivame wesabe imigomo yibe yinto exakayo, futhi noma kunjalo nginqabe inqubo. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), izithombe - indlela yesimanje ka ukuhlola yezitho zangaphakathi. Phakathi nalokho kubingelelana, udokotela uthola isithombe layering kubalulekile ingxenye noma lonke umzimba. Ngenxa yalokho, kungaba zibukeke ukuhlola isimo umzimba, cabangela izici zayo pathology. Ngokwesibonelo, engabonakali kwezinye izindlela luhlolo izimila, zingaqalwa njengengcenye e-MRI kwesibindi, elibonisa kahle esiphezulu indlela, okuvumela isikhathi ukusiza isiguli.

Lapho kungcono lokuqoka i-MRI kwesibindi?

Ukufanekisa kwesibindi kusiza ukuletha noma uqinisekise uphethwe, futhi kwezinye izimo ukhonza ekuphikiseni uphethwe eyiphutha. Le nqubo kuthola izifo eziningi ngendlela usaqala kakhulu, uma ultrasound kanye x-ray abanamandla.

Ukuze ubone udokotela uzothola aphoyintimenti i-MRI kwesibindi esolwa:

• isifo sokusha ;
• umzimba ithumba;
• ukubukeka izimila;
• izicubu ukonakala;
• sokuwohloka;
• ukulimala ezihlukahlukene;
• kumiswa amatshe e-gallbladder noma Amapayipi;
• kwesibindi.

Ngokwesibonelo, isimila, udokotela angeke kuphela ukunquma usayizi yayo, kodwa futhi ukuthola kwebalingisi enembile, kanye ukuhlonza metastases. isithombe Egqinsiwe evumela ukuba sicabangele izitsha ngesikhathi isibindi MRI ebonisa ukuthi permeability zabo, ukuba khona noma ukungabi khona anomalies azalwa naso.

Isiguli siqondiswe MRI, uma kunesidingo ukusungula ngokufaneleka afanayo isibindi ukuze ukufakelwa, noma ukuhlola umphumela ezikhethiwe ukwelashwa indlela.

Indlela ukulungiselela inqubo?

Endabeni isimiso uphethwe ukulungiselela kuthatha izinsuku ezingu-2-3. Ukuze uthole olunembile, engachemile nelungile, imiphumela babelwe Ukudla carbohydrate-DRM. amahora angu-24 yangaphambi kokuvela kwaleso sifo akufanele amanoni, imikhiqizo yobisi soda. Lokhu kusebenza futhi amanzi amaminerali, neziphuzo okunoshukela. Ngaphambi MRI kwesibindi kuyinto ukuba ayeke ukudla okungenani amahora amahlanu.

inqubo eziphuthumayo, isibonelo, ezimweni okusolakala isitho ukulimala wenziwa ngaphandle kokuzilungiselela.

inqubo kanjani?

Nge isiguli ukususa wonke amatshe ayigugu metal, ngaphandle kokukhetha. Nezingubo kufanele kube okuxekethile, ukhululekile futhi ngaphandle yensimbi nokufakwa. Qiniseka ukususa esikhiphekayo metal okufakelwa kanye izinsizakuzwa.

Isiguli ibekwe etafuleni ekhethekile wokudonsa ukuthi umba singena emhubheni kudivayisi zokuxilonga. MRI kwesibindi kuthatha imizuzu engu-30. Kwezinye izimo, le nqubo ihlala isikhathi eside, futhi sonke lesi sikhathi kumelwe ahlale izimele. Nokho, okuhlangenwe nakho akudingekile, idivayisi ifakwe ukukhanyisa elingaphakathi air uhlelo. Isiguli ungaphakathi ukuphepha ephelele.

MRI nge Ngokuphambene

Ukuze uthuthukise ukunemba uphethwe kungenziwa Kunconywa MRI isibindi ukuze kuvele umehluko. Ikakhulukazi Ngokuphambene ejenti injected emthanjeni. It is basakaza yinethiwekhi branched imithambo yegazi kanye capillary, ukuvumela imininingwane sobala nezicubu. Ngokuphambene MRI ingase yabelwe ukuhlonza ukuvaleka noma constriction emithanjeni, izicubu ukushintsha ukuthola izinqubo, ekutholweni ukulimala neoplasms (izimila).

Yini uphethwe ephephile - MRI noma CT?

Ngezinye izikhathi, udokotela ekunika kungekho MRI, nakuma-CT scan kwesibindi. Uyini umehluko? MRI kusekelwe ukuzimisela impendulo kagesi nuclei-athomu lapho kazibuthe okujula eqinile. A computed tomography (i-CT isifinyezo) - ukulinganisa umehluko emisebeni-X-ray edabula Indwangu density ezahlukene. Zombili lezi zindlela izendlalelo emizimbeni ukuskenwa futhi ubonisa asinazo izithombe high-isixazululo. Lezi zindlela ezingezansi non-koda nengebuhlungu. Umthamo kwama-X ray nge-CT isibindi incane uma kuqhathaniswa elula X ray. Bobabili izindlela ekhishwe ngomyalelo iphephile yesikhathi esisodwa ukuskena. Nokho, eliyifa njalo futhi yesikhathi eside CT umthamo ngemisebe inyuka, okungase kubangele ukusabela komzimba.

Kukhethwa indlela uphethwe kungenziwa kuphela udokotela okusekelwe izidingo ngamunye lesiguli. Ngesinye isikhathi kuyadingeka ukucacisa uphethwe yokunika izindlela eziningana ezahlukene inhlolovo.

Izimo

Bobabili izindlela eziningana Izimo isihlobo kanye ngokuphelele. I Izimo for MRI zihlanganisa:

• ukhuluphele, kokweqa imikhawulo kuvumelekile idivayisi;
• khona metal izikhonkwane, izimila, babutha izingcezwana eziyizinsalela,
• stimulator of kwenhliziyo wokufakelwa inhliziyo valve;
• claustrophobia;
• ukwehluleka kwezinso;
• ukusabela iguliswa umehluko.

CT scan kwesibindi kungase kwenziwe khona metal izinhlayiya emzimbeni. Izimo yilezi:

• ukhulelwe;
• sikashukela;
• ukwehluleka kwezinso;
• ukubhujiswa indlala yegilo;
• myeloma.

Hhayi uxilongwe eyingozi ukhuluphele futhi iguliswa umehluko.

Ngokusebenzisa uphethwe, udokotela kufanele inake ukuthi ezinye iziguli azikwazi ukukhokhela izinqubo ezibizayo. Kulokhu, esikhundleni i-MRI kwesibindi, ogama intengo siqala ruble 5500, kungcono ukuba amise CT (izindleko nezinqubo emitholampilo ezahlukene zokhahlamba kusuka ruble 4000 kuya 8500).