Esisuselwe ku-XML format: izici kanye nezinzuzo

Amabhizinisi amaningi, futhi zisebenzise inguqulo endala ye-MS Office, okwenza kube akunjalo aphume umkhuba, kodwa ngenxa yezimo zezulu eziyinkimbinkimbi nokushintshashintsha ukuqaliswa koHlelo olusha isofthiwe ekukhiqizeni. Cha phikisana ukuthi, kodwa abasebenzisi ekhaya ongathanda ukuyisebenzisa ukweluleka inguqulo entsha ye-suite ehhovisi, lapho zinikeza amathuba amaningi amasha, futhi omunye wabo siyifomethi esisuselwe ku-XML.

Okuningi ngokunembile, hhayi iqiniso ukuthi ukhona, futhi ukusekelwa ngokuvamile lwenteke kuwo wonke umsebenzi walo. Nokho, cabangela amathuba Excel 2007-2013 kabanzi.

Okokuqala, abadali ungazibekela umgomo ukuhlinzeka abasebenzisi nge esheshayo, elula futhi-ufunde okulula isofthiwe ehhovisi iphakethe. Injongo eyinhloko kwaba kudalwa eziyinkimbinkimbi ezifana, esizokwenza izikhathi eziningana ukuze kwandiswe umkhiqizo. Nokho, i-abasebenzisi ukubukeka izinguqulo ezintsha umhleli-spreadsheet cishe kubonakale kungavamile kakhulu futhi engavamile.

Omunye ezintsha ebaluleke kakhulu-Office 2007 kubhekwe njengento abasekele ngokugcwele entsha cross-platform format londoloza amafayela we-XML. Ifomethi yale unganakile akuhlukile amafayela amadala, kodwa lokhu okuvelayo kuyinto ngempela edukisayo. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi akusikho nje idokhumenti umbhalo.

Eqinisweni, ifayela format XML document kwenza yomlando ekhethekile. Ukuze ubone lokhu, kubalulekile ukuba ukushintsha sandiso ukuthi .zip bese uvula it nanoma archiver ekhona. Ngaphakathi uzobona eziningana amafayela ukugcina umbhalo hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi neminye imininingwane. Amathebula, izixhumanisi, kuhlanganise uxhumano, - konke lokhu kugcinwa ngesimo afanayo olusemthethweni. Ngakho, i-XML impambano format hhayi kuphela ikuvumela ukuba wabelane idatha nombhalo, okuyinto kakhulu livikela ulwazi ekulimaleni, kodwa futhi kunikela imibhalo lula kwamanye amazwe nezinye izinhlobo.

Kafushane, abasebenzisi yenkampani ngokuvamile kangcono ukuchitha imali futhi uthuthukise isofthiwe, kusukela ngaleso sikhathi lesi sinyathelo kuyosisiza ukuba ugcine imali eningi. amafayela we-XML kalula kuthunyelwe nge-imeyili ngenxa yobukhulu bawo amancane, nokulawula iphutha isiza ukugcina okuqukethwe idokhumenti abephule ngisho uma ukwehluleka sina. Yiqiniso, panacea for XML ezisekelwe kunzima ukubiza, kodwa ezindaweni ezinkampani ke kakhulu khona kuwusizo.

Ngeshwa, abantu abaningi olandelanayo basakholelwa ukuthi amathuluzi amasha yiwona "kuzwakala" olandelayo, okuyinto alinikezi yini ngokuphelele entsha. Nokho, umbono kuyakhohlisa futhi ihlala kahle nje abangalazi amakhono ocebile eduze. Ngokwesibonelo, ekugcineni ngaqaphela njengoba umsebenzi abasebenzisi okwase kuyisikhathi eside athenjiswa ukushicilela ngebhulogi zabo ngokuqondile izicelo Office. Yiqiniso, ikhasi lakho siqu Kumelwe basekele konke ukusebenza evumela XML ezisekelwe.

Yonke iqoqo izinhlelo futhi got a okukuvumela ukuthi ukusebenza zasemsebenzini yayo ibanga. Sikhuluma isicelo Groove ukuthi kudala akhawunti hhayi kuphela ayo, kodwa futhi sokusebenza ekhethekile, lapho ku-intanethi noma inethiwekhi ye-Ethernet LAN, ungakwazi umeme osebenza nabo.

It by zohlelo umsebenzisi ebeka imibhalo ukuthi kudingeka ukuba ukuvumelanisa ehlelekile kanye nokubuyekeza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Groove ivumela bonke abalingani yakho nganoma isiphi isikhathi ukusebenzisa imiphumela yomsebenzi ngokuhlanganyela. Akubuzwa, ukuthi siye echazwe, ngaphandle XML konke lokhu kungaba eziningi eqolo amaphasela software ukusetshenziswa yenkampani?