BP ukuqapha: ngebuhle izici indlela

Eminyakeni ethile edlule, ukuqapha BP lwenziwe ngenhloso ucwaningo lwesayensi. Kodwa manje isimo sesishintshile. Manje ubeke qapha nesineke ukuze kuhlonzwe kodokotela inhliziyo.

Lapho unikezwa ucwaningo?

I qapha isethelwe nesiguli sitholakele pathologies ezihambisana ne nomfutho wegazi ophezulu. Ukwabela Ezimweni ezinjalo:

1. Border nomfutho wegazi ophezulu.
2. Ukuba khona umuntu ukwesaba odokotela.
3. Ukuhlonza ubunjalo nomfutho wegazi ophezulu lingaze.
4. Ukuhlola amadoda pathologies ezifana ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo, abampofu umsoco ubuchopho, kahle lipid umzimba, kanye nabanye.
5. Gada kungenziwa zilethwe abantu esemncane, abanokuhlangenwe ufuzo ezimbi elihlobene ne nomfutho wegazi ophezulu.

iziguli Futhi efakwe ngaphambi ukuphatha izidakamizwa ukunquma uma ukuphela kwabo:

1. Ngokusebenzisa survey singakwazi ukubona ezigulini angabelwa ukuba nezidakamizwa ezithile noma cha.
2. It kwenziwe ukuhlolwa ngabe oluzothinta ngempumelelo emzimbeni zomuthi noma cha. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi, ngokwendlela udokotela qapha ephetha ngokuthi amanxusa athile ezingalimaza abantu.
3. Ngokusho ohlotsheni ucwaningo athuthukile eyofanelana isiguli.
4. ukuqapha BP ukunquma isigqi ngamunye lesiguli. Lolu lwazi luyadingeka ukuze uhlole ukusetshenziswa imithi ethile.

izindlela

Yiziphi izindlela ezahlukene wegazi nesilinganiso?

1. indlela Auscultatory. Inzuzo enkulu le ndlela ukuthi linamandla amathonya zangaphandle, okungukuthi ukunyakaza yezandla nokudludliza. I yokuntula of indlela auscultatory singangena kule imisindo ehlukahlukene. I-microphone kanye cuff zedivayisi kufanele uthintane ngqo ne isondo isandla. Uma umzimba iqukethe pathologies ezifana Korotkoff ababuthakathaka, nesilinganiso uzokwenza eziyinkinga.
2. I oscillometric blood pressure nesilinganiso indlela. Le ndlela olumelana umsindo. Lokhu indlela yokulinganisa cuff blood pressure ikuvumela ukuba agqoke Indwangu nomzimba omncane, njengoba akunandaba indawo yayo. Into esemqoka ukuthi cuff iwukuba endololwaneni. Ukunemba nesilinganiso idatha imingcele ayiphazamiseki. Phakathi amaphutha kungenziwa waphawula ukuthi le ndlela sithinta ukunyakaza ngengalo vibration.

izinkomba

Lapho kuboniswe zokuqapha ECG nomfutho wegazi? Inqubo kuyadingeka ukuze silungise Izinga usuku imisipha yenhliziyo. Le miphumela badinga udokotela i ukusazi ngokunembile isifo esikuphethe isiguli. ukuqapha BP inikezwa kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:

1. Ukuze izifo ischemic inhliziyo ezifana angina, ischemia, ukuboshwa inhliziyo adlulisiwe.
2. Ukuqinisekisa noma ukuphikisa nomfutho wegazi ophezulu.
3. Ukuze izinhlobo ezahlukene arrhythmias.
4. Ukuze ukuhlola isifo senhliziyo.
5. I qapha ibekwe phambi ukuhlinzwa ukucacisa noma siqambe iyiphi izinkomba i umzimba.
6. Asebenza ukuthi iziguli sikashukela.
7. Ukuthola ukuthi isiguli iphathwa kahle.

ukuqeqeshwa

ukuqeqeshwa okubalulekile le nqubo ayidingekile. Kungenzeka ukusebenzisa okuvamile, ngaphandle kotshwala. Uma umuntu ebhema, kutuswa ukuba unciphise inani ugwayi noma ukubekela eceleni kwabo.

Lokho kuhlanganisa ibanga ka kukulandzelela kwemalanga onkhe ECG nomfutho wegazi?

Ukuze uthathe ukufundwa of the electrocardiogram nomfutho wegazi emahoreni angu-24, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa eziyinkimbinkimbi, okuyinto yakhelwe ukukala lezi izinkomba. Kuhlanganisa eyodwa noma ngaphezulu abalobi. Baqhubeka amarekhodi ukusebenza lesiguli emini. Futhi hlela ifakwe kwikhompyutha kanye isofthiwe ekhethekile.

Idatha ku BP zokuqapha apharathasi wathola ngokusebenzisa ikhebula. I ferrule Ubuye isiteshi uxhumano kumbhalisi. Kubonakala sengathi i-tube plastic. isofthiwe Complex futhi hardware zokuqapha BP uthola amasignali kusukela front. Khona-ke iguqula wabayisa inkumbulo non-oluyingozi. Kunezinhlobo eziningana izakhiwo.

Incazelo uhlelo

Kuyini isimiso kukulandzelela kwemalanga onkhe umfutho wegazi? Lezi zinsimbi asetshenziswa nezenhliziyo. Ziklanyelwe wasithatha izinga inhliziyo isiguli emini. Le datha ke adluliselwa ikhompyutha bese uguqulwa. Kukhona onobuhle eziningana izinhlelo.

Okuhle ngokusebenzisa le ndlela wukuthi isiguli ekhaya, imvelo evamile kwendawo yazo. Ngakho-ke, le idatha yedivayisi lunembile amaningi kunalawo etholwe ezikhungweni zezempilo. Njengoba abantu abaningi sebeqala ukwethuka ngesikhathi nasemehlweni abantu amajazi emhlophe.

ukuqapha BP. Le ndlela yokwenza we

Lolu hlobo inhlolovo angabelwa ukuba isiguli esithile esibhedlela noma emtholampilo. Inqubo iqala ehhovisi ukuhlola sokusebenza. Isiguli kufanele eze ehhovisi kuba ekuseni. Lapho, udokotela wenza yokwaziswa kwakhe. Ngemva kwalokho, esifubeni electrode lesiguli inamathelisiwe. Inombolo yabo ingahluka, kuye indlela iyunithi isetshenziselwa esifundweni. Ngokuvamile imali yabo izingcezu 5 kuya ku-7. I electrode enamathiselwe esebenzisa amalebula akhethekile. Lezi electrode enamathiselwe apharathasi usayizi encane. It kungenziwa igqoke yisiguli njengoba phezu kwesifuba kanye okhalweni. Uma ucwaningo wenziwa ngokuhlanganyela blood pressure amasheke, isiguli lufakwa cuff engalweni. Kusukela ku-idivayisi nazo yokuxhuma izintambo. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi inqubo ukunamathela electrode, cuffs futhi idivayisi akuthathi isikhathi esiningi. Ngokuvamile kuyaphela ngemva kwemizuzu engu-10. Isiguli akazange avete yimuphi kabi noma ubuhlungu.

Ngemva idivayisi ifakiwe, isiguli kunikezwa ibhulogi ekhethekile libukeka itafula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umuntu kufanele agcine emabhuku osuku lwabo, ukuchaza zonke izenzo he bophezela. Ngokwesibonelo, waya esitolo, badla, wathatha imithi, Wabuthalala, ukubukela i-TV futhi izinto. Kuyadingeka ukuba silungise noma yikuphi ukungakhululeki. Into ebalulekile iwukuba nesikhathi kokuthola amalungiselelo wezokwelapha. Contraindication is yithela noma ukugeza. Njengoba lo muntu zikagesi zitholakala.

Ngemva kokudlulisa usuku isiguli kuyadingeka ukususa qapha. Udokotela ushukumisela idatha aqoshiwe kusuka kudivayisi kukhompyutha. Ngemva kwalokho wabathwala kahle ukuqaqwa futhi umphumela idluliselwe udokotela ukuba khona. Okulandelayo ngu uphethwe enemininingwane sitholwa idatha. Linqunywa, umuntu kudingeka esibhedlela noma cha. Kufanele wazi ukuthi lo inhlolovo nakanjani ingozi emzimbeni womuntu.

Ekugcineni, inkampani encane

Manje ngoba sewuyazi ukuthi lokho kukulandzelela kwemalanga onkhe blood pressure, it is kwenziwe futhi kungani. Sithemba ukuthi ulwazi kulesi sihloko lusizo kakhulu kuwe. Hlala uphilile!