Uyini kukulandzelela kwemalanga onkhe ECG Holter?

ECG zokuqapha - indlela ukuhlola wezinsimbi, lapho okuthunyelwe iziguli electrocardiogram liguquguquke kuze kuphele amahora angu-24 ngosuku. ECG etholwe ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa ayikwazi thembeke elichaza umsebenzi wenhliziyo yonke uthi umzimba komzimba. ECG Jwayelekile ucubungula ukusebenza ngenhliziyo ukuphumula amasekhondi angu-5 kuya ku-10 futhi azikwazi ukukhombisa ukwephula esiyingozi futhi sina womsebenzi inhliziyo. An ngcono indlela zokuxilonga kwahlongozwa yi biophysicist American Norman Holter, ngakho lalibizwa - ukuqapha Daily Holter ECG. ukuhlola okuqhubekayo isetshenziswa hhayi kuphela ukubona ushintsho olwenzeka ischemic enhliziyweni isigqi neziyaluyalu zalo, futhi lisetshenziswa njengendlela yokwelapha antianginal futhi antiarrhythmic.

Ukuqopha Kwenziwa usebenzisa ama-apharathasi ekhethekile, okuyinto ixhunywe nesineke futhi fixed wayibhinca ehlombe noma ibhande. Imininingwane ngomzimba lesiguli Kwenziwa ukubanjwa ingcina electrode zalutho. Nakuba ukuqapha ECG Kwenziwa, isiguli uphila ukuphila okuvamile, enifeza zonke adingekayo ukuze olunembile uphethwe umsebenzi. Ngemva isikhathi esithile esinqunyiwe wenhliziyo kahle ukutadisha ukuyiswa wobufakazi imibhalo cardiogram.

Ekubhaleni umbiko yezokwelapha uyakucabangela hhayi kuphela ukufundwa, kodwa futhi ushintsho isimo lesiguli ayilobayo encwadini yakhe yezenzakalo zosuku ekhombisa isikhathi. Isiguli kumele zithathwe nge umthwalo beloba amazwi abo, banikezwe izinguquko kancane ku isimo sempilo ngesikhathi umsebenzi, imithi, ubuthongo nomsebenzi. ukuqapha ECG ukuxilonga ukuhlaselwa ischemic ubuhlungu nengebuhlungu futsi kwenta nomkhakha ogcwele wezinto inhliziyo isigqi kwezinso.

ECG abalobi zihlukaniswe izinhlobo eziningana. Kuye electrocardiograms isitoreji ukurekhoda, basuke ifakwe i inkumbulo electronic, futhi iteyipu kazibuthe. Futhi kuye ngokuthi inani lememori they are izingcezu ukulungisa kanye ukuqoshwa okuqhubekayo. Ukuze ukuhlaziya ubufakazi, uhlelo olukhethekile lwe-computer elikuvumela ukuqhaqha ukurekhoda umphumela. Kwakamuva, abalobi eyinkimbinkimbi esikhiqiza zokuqapha ECG, afeze ngokwabo esiyinhloko ECG ukuhlaziywa, okuyinto ngesivinini kakhulu inqubo ukuqaqwa yayo yokugcina kukhompyutha yakho. Noma yikuphi ukuqoshwa Holter kufanele wafunda ngokuningiliziwe futhi kushintshwe udokotela ngoba wamukela ukuqaqwa ejwayelekile alikho.

Noma yimuphi zokugula ezikhonjwe kufanele kuhambisane ECG eliphuma ukuxilongwa kubonisa inkathi. ukuqapha ECG kufanele ibonise ulwazi olulandelayo:

• kwenhliziyo, izinga layo;
• arrhythmia inhliziyo phakathi ventricular futhi arrhythmias supraventricular;
• misa isikhashana Rhythmic;
• kushintsha PQ futhi qt ngezikhawu uma kutholwa, futhi ekuhlaziyweni QRS izinguquko eziyinkimbinkimbi ngenxa ngeziphambeko conduction intraventricular;
• ST ingxenye eshintsha yokugcina ventricular eziyinkimbinkimbi, kanye nobudlelwano bakho nezindawo amarekhodi lesiguli.

Ngo uphethwe yesimanje inhliziyo zokuqapha Holter kuyindlela enokwethenjelwa kakhulu ukuthola angahlangani zenhliziyo. Le ndlela ayinakho Izimo futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa.