Basics kwabantu kanye isayensi yezombangazwe ngokuthi sciences yesimanje

Ngokokuqala ngqá leli gama elithi 'kwabantu "langena Ogyust Kont, usosayensi French. Kwabantu, njengoba isihloko, ukutadisha umphakathi ngabanye kuwo, kanye nemigomo yeNhlangano ubuhlobo phakathi kwabo. Umsebenzi kwabantu kuyinto ukuchaza abekucabanga zezinkinga kwezenhlalo emphakathini.

ubudlelwane Political kunoma imuphi umphakathi uyafundelwa wezifundo zezombusazwe. Ngokuya ihogela ezidingidwa yifayela kuncike othile wezifundo zezombusazwe, ngo-ukuhlaziywa indima kanye ubuhlobo yezingxenye eyinhloko iyiphi isimiso sezombusazwe: isimo zezinhlangano zomphakathi kanye namaqembu ezepolitiki.

Basics of kwabantu futhi wezifundo zezombusazwe, njengoba isihloko ukutadisha izici eziyisisekelo ukusebenza nomphakathi, ukuba sizibuze umphakathi njengoba inhlangano eyodwa eziphathelene nenhlalo namasiko kanye zezombusazwe; enze kube nokwenzeka ukuba baqonde imithetho ukuthuthukiswa nobudlelwane bokuhlalisana emphakathini maqondana obuseduze ukulawulwa kwezenhlalo nakwezombangazwe; ukuvumela ukufunda imithetho elawula ukuthuthukiswa ubudlelwane phakathi kwabantu nasemphakathini, kanye ithuba sihlaziye senhlalo kanye nesimo ubudlelwane phakathi tincenye isakhiwo.

Ukwakhiwa othile wezifundo zezombusazwe njengoba isayensi kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba alawule ubudlelwane kwezenhlalo nakwezombangazwe, futhi lonke eziyinkimbinkimbi zezinkinga esihlobene, okuyinto nomqondo yenengi; It ikuvumela ukuba ufunde imigomo inqubomgomo angaphandle, kanye nentuthuko ngaphakathi isimo amabutho ahlukahlukene ezombusazwe kanye umthelela wabo ubunjalo kwamaZwe isimo.

Uma ucabangela izisekelo kwabantu futhi wezifundo zezombusazwe kungashiwo wagomela ukuthi lezi zindawo ezimbili ukusebenza emphakathini wanamuhla kubhekwe kuphela isiqalo nesigcino khona kwabo. ubudlelwane Political (ngaphakathi nangaphandle) kungenziwa kuphela ihlaziye ngokuhlanganyela nesigcino nobudlelwane bokuhlalisana, okuhlanganisa nobudlelwano kwezomnotho, ngemibono.

Isakhiwo othile wezifundo zezombusazwe njengoba isayensi imithetho inqubomgomo yokuthuthukisa, ihlanganisa tinkhombandlela eziningana futhi kuyinto isayensi ezifana:

- nefilosofi zezombusazwe. Lesi sigaba sichaza izimiso eziyisisekelo futhi imiqondo ye endaweni ezombusazwe ohlelweni lokuxhumana komphakathi. Politfilosofiya ichaza izimiso lwamanye amaphuzu ayisisekelo wezifundo zezombusazwe (iyunithi esichaza imiqondo nezigaba othile wezifundo zezombusazwe).

- wonke umlando wokucabanga zezombusazwe: isihloko, izigaba umfundi yokuziphendukela kwemvelo imibono ngokuphila umbuso isici nezinqubomgomo zayo, kanye ukutadisha izingxenye ukuphila kwawo ngokuqondene nezombusazwe, obabukhona ngezikhathi ezehlukene.

- kwabantu zezombusazwe kuyinto kanzulu kakhulu egatsheni zezombusazwe izenzakalo, izenzakalo futhi izinqubo esekelwe Ukuqoqwa nokuhlaziywa kwemininingwane enokwehla. Basics kwabantu futhi wezifundo zezombusazwe, njengoba isayensi, enze kube nokwenzeka ukuba synthesize ulwazi mayelana ezicini ezihlukahlukene ekukhuleni komphakathi njengoba isayensi enobunye.

- Psychology zezombusazwe - isayensi etadisha ukuziphatha zezombusazwe yomuntu kanye nomphakathi, kanye ugqozi lwakhe. Sinesithakazelo ngokukhethekile kule legatsha isayensi isifundo esiphathelene nokuziphatha zezombusazwe kwezixuku.

- anthropology zezombusazwe etadisha umuntu (kunoma yiluphi uhlobo) izibandakanye emisebenzini yezombangazwe. Le ndawo ubuchwepheshe uyafundelwa isizinda, ugqozi, nemibandela ukungena abantu ku-sphere zezombusazwe, isici ngenxa yezizathu zobugovu ebuhlotsheni zezombusazwe, kanye ubeka "iminonjana" Izinto ezenziwa abantu futhi ezombangazwe.

Funda izisekelo kwabantu kanye isayensi yezombangazwe izenzakalo zamanje impilo zezombangazwe nezenhlalo isimo, kungashiwo ngokuthi lezi sciences kukhona ekuthuthukisweni njalo kanye namandla okubakhona.