Bafudumale system Vaz-2114: incazelo, izici amaphutha

Imoto isebenzisa ezihlukahlukene izinhlelo kanye nezindlela zokusebenza. Omunye wabo - wezangaphakathi bafudumale system. Vaz-2114 nayo ifakwe ke. Ngokungafani emoyeni isimo isitofu izimoto ezingu ayimpoqo. Phela, uma kushisa, ungakwazi ukuvula amafasitela. Kodwa ukuze sibekezelele amakhaza ebusika gumbi ngeke zisebenze ngaphandle isitofu. Kuyini lokhu isici? enza uhlelo Ukushisa Vaz-2114 kanjani? Ukushayela, isimiso kanye iphutha ukusebenza - kamuva kulesi sihloko.

Izici and apharathasi

Injongo eyinhloko kulesi simiso - iwukuhlale i lokushisa kahle kule gumbi ngenkathi yasebusika. Ngaphandle kwenduduzo, isitofu kudingeka hhayi ajulukayo ingilazi, ikakhulukazi somoya. Lokho-ke akazange kuphakama condensate engxenyeni engenhla kwephaneli ka Imibhobho esemzimbeni ekhethekile anikezwa. Nokho, izinto zokuqala kuqala. Ngezansi ke izokwethulwa bafudumale system umdwebo Ingaphakathi: Kungenxa wonke amamodeli "Lada Samara" umndeni, kuhlanganise Vaz-2114 okufanayo. Ngakho, izinto ezilandelayo (emagama wesifunda) kufakwe iyunithi uhlelo:

1. vane Nquma.
2. Umlomo wombhobho ukufuthelana windscreen ephelele air Amapayipi.
3. umlomo wombhobho Lateral Ukushisa kanye umoya omncane we gumbi.
4. I deflector emaphakathi.
5. Heater umhlangano motor kagesi.
6. Umlomo wombhobho kwangaphakathi gumbi ukupholisa.
7. Ungavali ngophawu isitofu empompini.
8. Engemuva ipayipi heater Vaz-2114.
9. Inlet isitofu ipayipi.

Uphi uhlelo Ukushisa? Vaz-2114 (kufaka injector) unomsebenzi it in the gumbi. Isitofu ibekwa phambi panel, okuyinto naye kubhekiselwa kuye ngokuthi "torpedo". Kuye ukuguqulwa Ukushisa ukupholisa uhlelo Vaz-2114 kuhlobene ne air conditioning kanye vaporizer, noma uye ngaphandle kwalo. Futhi kufakwe design kuhhavini futhi umzimba Thepha ngokwaso. imisebenzi Kugcine nge igiya motor.

Ukuthi isebenza kanjani

Isimiso ezisebenza kohlelo ulula. Kusekelwe ukudluliswa ukushisa kusukela uketshezi. Ngakho, fuser kurediyetha ixhunywe ezikhumulweni eyinhloko uhlelo injini indlu. Ngaphakathi umzimba ukushisa kuyinto emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni noma emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni. Ngakho, ngesikhathi Ukushisa injini ketshezi ashisayo odabula "omkhulu" embuthanweni ku kurediyetha heater. Lapho SAUO (control unit) icushiwe motor isitofu. Umoya ofudumele uqala ukunyakaza ku Imibhobho esemzimbeni. Isiqondiso zingahluka - isiphephelo somoya, eceleni, maphakathi gumbi. Lwenza eyodwa noma ngaphezulu, izimbobo, kuye ngokuthi isikhundla isigwedlo kuhhavini.

Lokho, ukushisa exchange kwenzeka - the emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni ezishisayo selehlile hhayi kuphela e kurediyetha main (esimelela phambi injini futhi kuboniswa esithombeni ngezansi), kodwa ukushisa kohlelo bafudumale. Yiqiniso, kanti ukushisa injini lehla kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ngo-abashayeli ukubanda okwedlulele ivaliwe ingaphakathi lezinyosi core kurediyetha ukuze injini kwakungelona abandayo kakhulu. Kwemisebenzi yoMnyango operation mode - 80-90 degrees Celsius. Uma uvula kuhhavini lesi sibalo uwela amaphesenti 10-15 nje. Kodwa ake Abayi hung up on the isimiso umsebenzi futhi ucabangele ukwehluleka eziyisisekelo Ukushisa uhlelo Vaz-2114.

Kuyinto engenakwenzeka ulungise lokushisa

Ngokuvamile abanikazi izimoto yasekhaya (kuhlanganise Vaz-2114) sibhekene ukungabi nakwenzeka kwento elikhiphe lokushisa air kwi control unit. Umshini ngokulinganayo ohlabayo siyashisa noma siyabanda, kungakhathaliseki isikhundla esemqoka isigwedlo SAUO (ngezansi - igxile). Kulokhu, ochwepheshe baye baphetha valve efanele noma ukungasebenzi control unit. Futhi inzwa lokushisa sitholakale. Itholakala eduze ukulawula kombhede ukukhanya ophahleni. Izikhathi eziningana Roll isikhundla isigwedlo. emoyeni Ukushisa kufanele zishintshwe ngokuthinta. Uma izinga lokushisa washintsha kuphela uma inzwa ekupheleni isikhundla, element kumelwe ithathelwe.

amagalelo umshini kuphole

Damper nezilawuli lokushisa behluleka kakhulu kuyaqabukela. Ngakho-ke, uma heater ashaye abandayo sonke isikhathi, cishe kuzo ukuze motor elithambekele ekujabuliseni. Lo msuka kuboniswa esithombeni ngezansi. Njengoba kulokhu, balungisa bafudumale system Vaz-2114? Injector noma carburetor akunandaba. Ngenxa design eziyinkimbinkimbi we bazilungiselela motor izinguquko ngokuphelele. Lokhu kudinga ukuqaqa ngokuphelele "frill" aphambi komtshina. Ngokulandelayo, usebenzisa ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela Phillips, unscrewed ngezikulufo ezintathu self-evunyelwe phezu fuser iyunithi, wire ungenisa basusa ubudala motor-reducer. New exhunywe ngendlela efanayo. Hlola bafudumale system Vaz-2114 umgibeli gumbi engangikulo. Air kufanele ushintshe lokushisa yabo lapho esisuka nemakhata isigwedlo block ikumodi ashisayo, futhi okuphambene nalokho.

Sezitofu amagalelo ezimbi emilenzeni namawindi uhlangothi

Ukushisisa uhlelo Vaz-2114 aluthembekile. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kuhhavini eyeka izinyawo ngokuvamile efudumele namawindi ohlangothini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinkinga alikho izinga lokushisa komoya (kunalokho, kungase kube kushisa) futhi ukugeleza amandla, abasebenza ngazo kulo enikeziwe kusukela Imibhobho esemzimbeni. Kulokhu-ke kuyadingeka ukuba uthuthukise iziteshi Ukuhamba. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ususe kukhava ukuze kukhona ukufinyelela Imibhobho esemzimbeni. Ngokulandelayo, ipayipi lamanzi amasha lukathayela (kusukela embonini nazi nje tube plastic). Ngaphezu kwalokho ukusingatha emalungeni nangokuvikela impahla "Splen". Zonke izikhala phakathi ingxenye engenhla nengezansi iphaneli nayo anamatheliswe phezu kwabo. Kulandelwe ukuphothula isitofu damper eliqondisa ligeleze zone oyifunayo. it is ngokuvamile sicindezelwe kahle ngokumelene izindlu. Ngenxa yalokhu, ingxenye enkulu emoyeni esishisayo is nje walahlekelwa kwephaneli futhi "ohamba" ngokusebenzisa imifantu. Ngakho, susa valve futhi asuse ubudala gasket ifektri ophuzi. Ukuvala zonke imifantu modelinom. Esikhundleni ababambelela isipanji "Bitoplast". Kungcono ukusisebenzisa ngokwenzuzo izingqimba eziningana.

Umlomo wombhobho aphansi

Okulandelayo, siyobe ithuthukise Amapayipi emoyeni ngenxa izinyawo. Lapho yokwehlukanisa iphaneli uzobona ukuthi phakathi Imibhobho esemzimbeni Kunegebe elikhulu. Him we wangcwatshwa tube lukathayela. Avamile emoyeni distributor ithathwa ngaphandle, futhi esikhundleni salo futhi usethe corrugation. Ububanzi kuyakuba 4 ngamasentimitha. Ngakho, umoya uzobe ngokucacile ziqondiswe imilenze, kungekho ukuvuza. Njengoba okuhlaba somoya, ithi ayifane kuyaphothulwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanikazi extra ugcwalise umgodi amagwebu ukuze aqede iphaneli Uyaqina ngesikhatsi ukunyakaza (le nkinga olandela "Samara" ngisho ne isizukulwane sokuqala). Ukwahlulela ukubuyekezwa, le ndlela isebenza.

isiphetho

Ngakho, thina esiphethweni kanjani ukusebenza Ukushisa uhlelo Vaz-2114. Njengoba ubona, ungakwazi ukuqeda zonke amaphutha nge siqu sakhe. A imali eningi ukuchitha ke akudingekile. Ngemva ngcono ezincane amalahle Vaz-2114 uyojabulela operation okuthembekile futhi abushelelezi.