Archimandrite Iannoari (Ivliev) - biography, imisebenzi kanye namaqiniso athakazelisayo

Iminyaka eyizinkulungwane zokungamhloniphi uNkulunkulu iye yabangela ukuthi ngisho nalawo maRussia azibheka njengamaKristu e-Orthodox, azi kahle imiBhalo Engcwele, engasho ngemisebenzi yabafundisi bezemfundo abadlulile esikhathini esidlule. Ngenxa yalokho, banemibuzo eminingi, izimpendulo okufanele zithole ngaphandle kolwazi olukhethekile kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, umalusi ohlakaniphile ohlakaniphile, njengo-Archimandrite Iannoarius Ivliev, ubaluleke kakhulu. I-biography yakhe emfushane izovela kusihloko samanje.

Ubuntwana

I-archimandrite yesikhathi esizayo Iannuarius Ivliev wazalwa ngo-1943 eVologda. Umndeni wakhe wawuhlanganisa nabasebenzi abavamile baseSoviet. Lapho uDima eneminyaka engu-7 ubudala, unina wafa. Yena, njengendoda kaJakov Ivliev, wayengumakominisi okhuthele, kude nesonto. I-archimandrite yesikhathi esizayo ayitholanga ukukhuliswa kwamaKristu. Kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi wayelokhu ephawula ukuthi kwakukhona emndenini nasesikoleni ukuthi wagonywa ngezimiso zokuziphatha eziyisisekelo zangena egazini nasenyameni yesiko laseRussia kusukela e-Orthodoxy.

Ekukhuleni, amakhono kaDmitry wezesayensi yemvelo kanye nezibalo avuselelwe. Ngakho-ke, akekho owamangala ngesinqumo sakhe sokukhetha umsebenzi wesayensi-physicist.

Funda futhi usebenze enyuvesi

Ekuqaleni kuka-60-insizwa ethile yangena eNyuvesi yaseLeningrad e-Faculty of Physics. Ngokufanayo, waya emnyangweni we-classical of the philological faculty, lapho elalela khona izinkulumo zomprofesa odumile OI I. Dovatur. Ngemva kokuphothula esikoleni esiphakeme eyuvesi ngo-1966, uDmitri Yakovlevich Ivliev wangena esikoleni esiphuma esikoleni. Kuze kube ngu-1975 wasebenza e-Leningrad State University njengomuntu ocwaningayo futhi wahlanganyela ekucwaningweni kwe-physics ye-near-Earth isikhala.

Ukuguqulwa

Ngenkathi efunda esikoleni esiphakeme, i-archimandrite yesikhathi esizayo u-Iannoarius Ivliev, owathola isifundo esingabalulekile, waqala ukufuna umsebenzi. Akufanele aphazamise izifundo zakhe. Kube nezinketho ezimbalwa. UDmitry wathokoza lapho ethathwa njengomlindzi webusuku eKathedral of St. Nicholas the Epiphany. Lapho, le nsizwa yaqala ukuxhumana nokuphila kwesonto. Wayebona ngokucacile ukungaphumeleli kwakhe: wayevalelwe ngomkhuba wezombusazwe, ukuqondisa kukahulumeni ngokuqinile, ukuntuleka kwentsha kanye nomsebenzi wezithunywa zevangeli, njll Nokho, konke lokhu akuzange kumhlukanise. Ngokuphambene nalokho, wayejabule futhi unesithakazelo engcebweni ye-Orthodoxy, eyayifihliwe ngemuva kobuphofu obubonakalayo.

U-Dmitry waqala ukutadisha izincwadi ezihlelekile zobuKristu, okwakubamba nje iso lakhe. Incwadi yokuqala ayehlangana nayo kwakuyi "Izenzo Zabaphostoli Abangcwele." Ngemva kwalokho, wafunda ngentshiseko imisebenzi yamafilosofi aseRussia okuthiwa uVladimir Solovyov noYise Pavel Florensky.

Ukufundiswa kwemfundiso yenkolo

Ekupheleni kweminyaka yama-1970, i-Archimandrite yesikhathi esizayo i-Iannuarius Ivliev yahlangana neMetropolitan Nikodim yaseLeningrad ne-Novgorod, eyamhlaba umxhwele kakhulu. Wamema lo ososayensi osemusha ukuba abe umfundi weLeningrad Theological Academy. Ngo-Okthoba 1979, e-Assumption yeSonto LaseKrestovsky, uDmitry wabizwa uMetropolitan waseLeningrad noNovgorod njengendlela yokufunda.

Kamuva uDa. Ya. Ivliev wathatha izifungo ze-monastic egama lika-Iannoarius. Ngesikhathi esifanayo wamiswa njengompristi.

Isevisi

Eminyakeni engamashumi amathathu ezayo Fr. U-Iannoarius wayefundisa imiBhalo Engcwele futhi wenza ukulalela okuhlukahlukene kwesonto. Wafunda izinto eziningi eziphathelene nemfundiso yesayensi yanamuhla. Ngangizama ukuletha ivangeli kuwo wonke amalungu esonto futhi ngisho nalabo bantu ababengakaze bafune induduzo eLobukholwa.

Ngo-1981, uFr. U-Iannoarius wavikela umqondo wakhe, ekutholeni izinga lokuzikhethela kwezemfundiso yenkolo. Isihloko somsebenzi wakhe kwakuwukuchazwa kwamathambo kwezinye izingxenye zemiBhalo Engcwele. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, u-Ivliev waba uthisha we-theological academy, lapho efundisa khona imfundiso yeBhayibheli neTestamente Elisha.

Ngo-1985 wanikezwa isihloko soFunde Profesa. Unyaka kamuva. U-Iannuarius wakhuphuka esikhundleni se-archimandrite yi-Metropolitan yaseLeningrad ne-Novgorod. Ngo-2005 wanikezwa isihloko seprofesa we-St. Petersburg Orthodox Theological Academy.

Iminye imisebenzi

Eminyakeni eyalandela, i-Archimandrite Iannoarius Ivliev, okwathi abantu abaningi abasizile ukuthola indlela eya kuNkulunkulu, bahlanganyela esontweni elisebenzayo nasemisebenzini yomphakathi. Kwase kuyiminyaka eminingi eyilungu lezinkolelo zenkolo kanye neBhayibheli yeSonto Eliyingcwele, futhi waqondisa ukunyatheliswa kwemiBhalo Engcwele yeSikhungo se-Orthodox Encyclopaedia, wahlanganyela ekubonisaneni nasezinkomfeni ezihlukahlukene zamazwe ngamazwe.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, u-Archimandrite Ivliev ungumbhali wezinhlamvu eziningi ezithandwayo zesayensi nezincwadi, izihloko ezifundweni zeBhayibheli zeTestamente Elisha. Eziningi zazo zinyatheliswa emakhasini "i-Orthodox Encyclopedia." Kusukela ekuqaleni kuka-2010, i-archimandrite ifakiwe emakhomishini wezinkolo, ukukhanyiswa kwenkolo nemfundo engokomoya. Kusukela ngo-2012, umhlonishwa wakhe usebenzisana neSlavic-Greek-Latin Academy.

Izintshisekelo zophando

Esinye sezihloko eziyinhloko ezifundwa yi-Archimandrite Iannoarius Ivliev yi-"The Epistles of the Apostle Paul" kanye nokuchazwa kwabo ngezombusazwe abaziwayo ezahlukahlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlonipha kwakhe kungumlobi wezincwadi ezehlukene ezihlobene nezindlela ze-Biblical hermeneutics, "Apocalypse", imiBhalo Engcwele, njll Ngisho nalokhu okuthandwa ngubaba kuyisiphetho.

Izingxoxo ze-Archimandrite Iannoarius Ivliev

Isiteshi somsakazo owaziwa kakhulu "iGrey Petrov" sisakaze njalo ukuqoshwa komsindo wezinkulumo zompristi. Ngamafomu afinyeleleka abanikeza abalaleli ngemiBhalo Engcwele bese behambisa izindaba ezinhle kubo bonke abantu. Ngenxa yalezi zinhlelo, izakhamizi eziningi zaseSt. Petersburg zaze zacabanga ngokusindisa imiphefumulo yazo zabuyela esifubeni sebandla. Izilaleli ze "Ingxoxo" zikhulu kakhulu futhi zibandakanya kokubili abantu abasha nabantu besizukulwane esidala, okwathi ngesikhathi esisodwa babenqatshelwe ithuba lokuzijwayeza imisebenzi yemfundiso yenkolo enkulu.

Manje uyazi ukuthi ubani u-Archimandrite Iannoarius Ivliev. "Apocalypse", imiBhalo Engcwele nezinye izincwadi ezinkulu zeTestamente Elidala NeziNtsha ekuhumusheni kwayo zivulekile ngaphambi kwanoma yiliphi umuntu umhlaba webuKristu namagugu awo okuziphatha okuphakade.