Amaza okushisa

emisebeni kagesi noma infrared ihlanganisa isifunda Spectral phakathi wave kagesi, okuyinto ubona Iso lomuntu kanye tip yayo obomvu kanye microwave noma microwave ngemisebe. Umehluko omkhulu kule izakhiwo optical izinto waphawula phakathi bezibona ukukhanya infrared kanye ebonakalayo. Ngokwesibonelo, i-short-ngiyontengantenga amaza okushisa emanzini ngamasentimitha ambalwa aminyene opaque.

Mayelana 50% emisebeni yelanga uwela kulolu hlobo. Kuyingxenye izibani HID futhi esikhipha kanye ezinye lasers uyakwazi likhipha amaza okushisa. Ukuze ubhalise, usebenzisa photovoltaic kanye abamukelayo ezishisayo noma izithombe ezikhethekile.

Esikhathini uhla of amaza okushisa has izingxenye ezintathu: iDemo wave medium wave nokubhekakade wave esifundeni. yamaza amade zihlukaniswe emisebeni sublimated noma terahertz.

isikhumba Human iyezwa amaza okushisa avela izinto ezishisayo, njengoba isimo sayo ezishisayo, ngakho-ke ubizwa nangokuthi "ukushisa." Nombono Babechichima ukushisa, kuncike lokushisa bafudumale. Uma izinga lokushisa komzimba okusezingeni eliphezulu, nombono sifushane, futhi ukushuba ekushayweni zawo ngaphezulu. Athomu nevuso ama-athomu ezishisa kakhulu zikhipha izinhlayiyana amaza okushisa. Kuleli banga, emazingeni okushisa iphansana futhi kagesi emisebeni spectrum blackbody.

Isazi sezinkanyezi u-William Herschel wathola emisebeni kagesi ngo-1800, ngemva kwalokho ukukhanya infrared ibilokhu wafunda ngokuningiliziwe. Amandla ayo Herschel kunqunywa usebenzisa thermometer. Ngenxa yalokho zokuhlolwa, ke waboniswa ukuthi izingxenye ezahlukene ebonakalayo lokushisa spectrum izenzo ehlukile. Herschel likhombe ezilandelayo: ukushisa esiphezulu, okuyinto amanga ngaphandle umbala obomvu ayegcwele, kungenzeka futhi kwalungiswa izinkunga zokubona ebonakalayo.

Modern laboratory izinto ezinemisebe infrared zisekelwe okuqinile-isimo yamangqamuzana igesi lasers. Ziyakwazi adjustable futhi esinqunyiwe ekushayweni imvamisa.

Ukuze ubhalise emisebeni ezishisayo ekhethekile amapuleti enezithombe esetshenziswa. Photoresistor umtshina Photoelectric futhi ube ezahlukene ebanzi kakhulu ka ukuzwela.

It has nekhono elingavamile lokuthola ukuthi amaza okushisa. Amandla ayo kukhona yokuthi ingasetshenziswa emikhakheni ehlukahlukene:

• imithi - e Physiotherapy;
• inzalo imikhiqizo ukudla magciwane;
• elawulwa kude - Izilawuli ithelevishini akude, othomathikhi futhi zokuvikela, amanye amamodeli omakhalekhukhwini;
• Umdwebo - kwandziswa amandla futhi izinga lingaphansi kakhulu kunokuhlala Ukubika Inkinga YeWindows indlela;
• njenge-agent anti-ukugqwala;
• umkhakha ukudla - amagagasi kagesi uhla ethile kube nomthelela ezishisayo kanye yemvelo ku umkhiqizo, esiza ukusheshisa kugucuka kwamakhemikhali biopolymers;
• umkhakha wezolimo;
• isikhala Ukushisa ezitaladini noma izindlu Ukushisa main futhi ezengeziwe;
• kokuhlola ubuqiniso imali, njll

amaza okushisa kungabangela umonakalo emehlweni abantu. Kulezo zindawo lapho kukhona ukushisa high, amaza okushisa kungaba yingozi ngoba iso, futhi uma kungazange ephelezelwa umthombo ebonakalayo ukukhanya. Kulezi zimo kubalulekile ukusebenzisa amagogolo zokuzivikela.

Kwezinye izimo, lefoni emisebeni imbangela ukulinyazwa abantu bengayi. Kubaluleke ephephile futhi akanawo yini afana ultraviolet noma X-ray.

amaza okushisa, ezisetshenziselwa ukupheka, okwenza ukudla lokudla okumnandi kakhulu, njengoba kukhona namanje zonke amaminerali namavithamini amaningi, nge-microwave, ayinayo yini ukwenza.

Ngokuvamile singasho ukuthi cishe awekho ezindaweni lapho amaza okushisa alisetshenziswa namuhla.