Amatshe atholakala enyongweni

Cholelithiasis - inqubo ukwephula Ukwakheka Bile, kuphumele Amapayipi kanye bubble kwakhiwa kokuhlangana unganyakazi - amatshe.

Amatshe e le gallbladder: izimbangela zezifo

Ngu izici etiological zihlanganisa:

1. ukusabela ezithathelwanayo kanye ukuvuvukala emzimbeni sisonke ngqo isibindi kanye pheshana biliary. Mshini kumiswa itshe kulokhu ulula: amabhaktheriya efile - kuyinto substrate for the sedimentation of Bile nezinye izakhi, futhi umphumela waba ukuthi amatshe akhiwa.

2. Amatshe e inyongo esinyeni akhiwa ngenxa nezindlala ezithile ku:

- sikashukela;

- ukwehla ukukhiqizwa kwama-hormone egilo;

ukuphambuka kusuka emakamu evamile yama-hormone ocansini e seziguli ezithola inzalo ngomlomo noma ukukhulelwa.

3. lipid Disorders:

- isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi;

- sifo;

- anda isisindo emzimbeni.

4. Ukwanda ngenhla evamile bilirubin lokuhlushwa ukubunjwa Bile, okuyinto okubonakale kwegazi, ephelezelwa ekubhujisweni kwamangqamuzana egazi abomvu.

5. Ihlushwa umlando womndeni.

6. mkhosi njalo ukudla okunama-kilojoule amancane, ukuzila izinsuku ehlelekile, ukudla.

7. Ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile ukudla okunamafutha, nenze ukudla okusheshayo NEZIVIKELAKUVUNDA.

I pathogenesis lesi sifo

Amatshe atholakala enyongweni zibangelwa ukwephulwa ukubunjwa Bile futhi baphume yayo. Ngenxa ezicini eziningana, Bile uqala stagnate esinyeni, e izinhlayiya obukhulu otsorbiruyutsya izingxenye zalo futhi ifomu amatshe.

Ngokusho isakhiwo ukuhlukanisa rocks nge primary a cholesterol, sombala ingxenye, noma oxubile.

Izimpawu ukubonakaliswa isifo

Amatshe atholakala enyongweni kungaba isikhathi eside ukuba sibonise ngokwayo emtholampilo. Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi kubonakaliswa main zokwelapha lesi sifo kuphakama lapho amatshe vimbela Amapayipi noma uyadlula kuyo. Lesi simo kuphakamisa colic hepatic - kuyinto ubuhlungu obukhulu okuyinto ngikhululekile ngu antispasmodics futhi yenziwe yaba yasendaweni ngqo ngesikhathi hypochondrium kwesokudla. Ngokuvamile in iziguli colic ingatholakala ilungelo hypochondrium emamaki warmers - ukuze abantu bezama ukumisa ubuhlungu.

Jaundice - ngenxa yokujama tsi of Bile futhi omunye ukubonakaliswa njalo iningi esinyeni ukuvaleka noma mapayipi. Inqubo kumiswa isikhumba ukushintsha kombala kanye lwamafinyila (ukuthola tinge ophuzi) zehla yokuthi ezinye okuqukethwe izingxenye nenyongo angena igazi, futhi ezinemibala. The eside le nqubo lilondolozwe ngaphandle ukwelashwa, staining esikufezile.

Amatshe atholakala enyongweni avuse kumiswa izimpawu dyspeptic, isilungulela, lokujabulela umunyu umlomo. Iziguli kubika ubuhlungu anda nezinye izimpawu emva kokudla okunamafutha noma ngabhema.

Ngezinye izikhathi kungase kwenzeke sezinyawo ukushintsha kombala kanye ukuhwalala we umchamo. Ephambi kwezinduna jaundice, weziguli wabika kwehle ukukhiqizwa sebum kanye ukulunywa.

GSD ngezinye izikhathi ukuzibonakalisa izimpawu inhliziyo kuphela - is kakhulu inkimbinkimbi sitholakele isifo siba sibi kobukhulu inqubo.

Amatshe esinyeni futhi Amapayipi kungaba letingemasayizi lahlukene - kusukela komncane kuya omkhulu. Uma amatshe atholakala enyongweni ezincane, kungenzeka ukuthi isiguli ngeke ziphazamise okukhulu colic hepatic, by odlula kubo ngokusebenzisa mapayipi.

Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi ukwelapha isifo gallstone kuyinto ukususwa kuhlinzwa hhayi kuphela amatshe kodwa gallbladder. Nokho, lesi sifo kukhona umthetho: "ubuhlungu - ningathinti". Lokhu kusho, uma amatshe musa ibakhathaze isiguli, akukho izinyathelo zokulungisa ayilutho uma imali. Kodwa kuza esiteji lapho kubonakaliswa emitholampilo, kubalulekile ukucabanga mayelana izindlela zokwelashwa.