Isofthiwe yohlelo - kuyinto ... Amakilasi nezinhlobo program. Indlela ukususa lolu hlelo ohlelweni?

Abantu abaningi abasebenzisa i-computer yesimanje ngokuvamile kakhulu ebhekene isofthiwe yohlelo, kodwa alazi, kwezinye izimo, kufanele basebenzelane nabo. Ezinye ngakho ungazami ukuya ehlathini, ukuze akusho uphazamise OSes. Mhlawumbe kufanele ukubhekana neqiniso lokuthi izinhlelo isimiso esinjalo, iziphi izinhlobo izinhlelo software namuhla eyaziwa. Endleleni, it kuzoxoxwa umbuzo ngabantu abamelelwa yizo ngokuya ukusebenza. Kodwa izinto zokuqala kuqala.

izinhlelo System - Iyini?

Ngakho manje ngeke ngempela ungene butholakala enqubweni eyinkimbinkimbi yokuthela zokusebenza zesistimu. Umsebenzisi isilinganiso akudingekile. Cabangela le mibuzo eyisisekelo ehlobene ukuqonda lokho kutholakala izinhlelo uhlelo nhlobo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sizokwazi ukwazi kancane nge ngezigaba zabo.

Ngamagama alula, izinhlelo uhlelo eyenzelwe ukuxhumana phakathi yesistimu yokusebenza, i- "hardware" izingxenye nge-computer, izinhlelo zokusebenza kanye umsebenzisi. Futhi nangu umsebenzisi? Yebo, nje ukuxhumanisa OSes okufanayo umsebenzisi kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi sokuqhafaza, okuyothi ungathola ukufinyelela ezicini ezithile ifakwe ohlelweni.

Amakilasi System Software

Namuhla, kunamabandla ngeengaba eziningi isofthiwe yohlelo. Kodwa ngokuyisisekelo ingakhishwa ngokwemibandela yizigaba noma amaqembu amaningana. Okokuqala, kuba izinhlelo ukuphathwa software, idatha ukucutshungulwa, ubuncane eziyisisekelo usethe for ukusebenza uhlelo lokusebenza inkonzo Tinsita.

Akubuzwa, ikilasi ngalinye lingafundwa ahlukaniswe ezingasho. Ngokwesibonelo, i-software yesistimu yokusebenza, eqinisweni, kukhona wokusebenza ezivamile, okuyinto namuhla bangathembela eziningi. Kungokufanayo siyenzeka, isibonelo, i-software inkonzo, elinikeza inombolo enkulu zonke izinhlobo zamathuluzi ngekwetinhloso letehlukene (umsebenzi nge-hard drive, bahlela ebhukwini, susa ikhompyutha "udoti", izicelo khipha nokunye. D.)

abashayeli

Enye yezingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu kunoma iyiphi uhlelo lwekhompyutha yokushayela, futhi, wuhlelo ehlelekile. Lezi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezincane isiko banesibopho ukusebenza efanele iyiphi 'nensimbi' zedivayisi. Ngubani ongathi akakaze nomqondo umshayeli isiqophi ikhadi noma saundkarty?

Lokho umshayeli, ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso, ukuze usize usethe uhlelo ukuze isebenze kahle iyiphi ingxenye. Njengomthetho, ngisho nalapho ukuthenga i-computer noma i-laptop kwikhithi njalo enikeziwe ekhethekile umshayeli disk. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kuye umenzi Windows esifanayo akusho ngaso sonke isikhathi ngendlela efanele aqaphele kunoma iyiphi idivayisi, ngaphakathi spite of ikhathalogi olunzulu elikhona nokusakazeka kwazo.

Kwezinye izimo, i-Windows Ungakwazi ukufaka umshayeli engcono, futhi idivayisi akusebenzi. Nangu eza ukusiza kanye ukufakwa abashayeli yasekuqaleni "bomdabu" olunikezwa nomkhiqizi 'nensimbi' imishini.

Isofthiwe ejwayelekile ye-Windows

Njengoba kulindelekile, e-Windows has isofthiwe yayo uhlelo. Kuyinto, njengoba umthetho, Tinsita ezitholakala umsebenzisi kwimenyu enkulu "Qala" ku "Zonke Izinhlelo" / "Amathuluzi Administrative", "Isevisi" futhi "Standard", futhi abanye - ". Control Panel" in the Ngaphezu izinhlelo esezingeni uhlelo Izinsiza kukhona iqoqo ubuncane kwezicelo adingekayo umsebenzi.

Ngeshwa, ngekuya kweluhlelo izinhlelo Windows akuzona ovelele kakhulu. Iningi izinqubo kufihlakele emehlweni yomsebenzisi. Lokhu kuyaqondakala, ngoba kwaqedwa inqubo, noma ukususwa sevisi yesistimu kungaba nemiphumela eyinhlekelele ohlelweni lonke.

Ezinye eziyibonayo, abasebenzisi ngizibuze mayelana nendlela ukususa uhlelo uhlelo. Impendulo ilula: lutho! Esakhelwe ngaphakathi ohlelweni Izinsiza Windows ayikwazi ukususwa. Yiqiniso, ungasusa ukungena okhiye kumbhalisi, kodwa kabusha uhlelo namanje uyobuyisela kumanani okuzenzakalelayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngemva kokususwa okufana ukuthi OS ngeke isebenze, ngakho-ke kungcono hhayi ukuba engozini kuso.

kutholwe isistimu nedatha

Indima ebalulekile udlalwa namuhla, ikhono alulame uhlelo, noma, njengoba besho, a buyisela emuva esimweni sangaphambilini, njengoba kulinganiswe ukulawula iphuzu. Ezinguqulweni Windows kungenzeka ezifana ubonakele kusukela Windows version Eyinkulungwane. Nokho, kukhona Umsebenzisi azange ukufinyelela ngqo amathuluzi yokutakula. Kamuva, le kungenzeka ibisitholakala ngesimo "ubuyisele Centre."

By the way, ngosizo la mathuluzi, ungakha hhayi kuphela ukubuyisela iphuzu, kodwa futhi isithombe kohlelo iyonke, umfanekiso disk noma ukwahlukanisa ukuthi ibuyiselwe futhi kahle.

Ukusebenza-Google

I-Windows inikeza izithombe akuzona ngazozonke izindlela, ukuthi kusobala. Kodwa-third-party onjiniyela baye baya kulesi sici okuningi.

Izinsiza ezifana UltraISO, Amathuluzi Daemon, Utshwala 120%, nokunye. E., Have izici eziningi ezingaphezu kuka indinganiso Windows amathuluzi.

Antivirus

Mhlawumbe-Windows-anti-virus amaphakheji bayingxenye ethandwa iningi izinhlelo uhlelo, ngoba i-Windows umndeni ka wokusebenza amaningi wadalula igciwane. Uhlelo ngokwalo izintuba eziningi kuba akumangalisi ukuthi uMicrosoft njalo ukukhulula ezinye izibuyekezo, ngokuvamile ezihlobene ngokuchibiyela izimbobo zokuphepha.

Kulokhu kungcono ujike ochwepheshe. Nazi ezihlukahlukene imikhiqizo "Kaspersky Lab ', izinkampani Eset," Norton "software unqulo wesi arab Mahhala ezifana AVG, AVIRA, Panda nokunye. D.

abahloli

Yiziphi isofthiwe yohlelo senzelwe ukuhlolwa? Ngokuyinhloko lokhu Umbuso ihlola ukusebenza OS "hardware" izingxenye zalo. Kwezinye izimo, izinhlelo zokusebenza zinganikeza sihlanganise nokwenza umsebenzi noma ukusebenza njengendlela ukuhlakaza processor noma ihluzo ikhadi.

Lezi zinhlelo zingahlukaniswa zibe izicelo ulwazi kanye ngezidingo ukuthi ungakwazi ukulungisa amaphutha noma uthole kusuka kunoma iyiphi ingxenye. Ukuze luyingxenye Imininingwane ingase ihlanganise ngezidingo ezifana CPU-Z noma Everest, futhi ngokunciphisa - Victoria noma HDD Regenerator.

optimizers

SEOs zenzelwe kusheshiswe OSes by ukulungisa amaphutha, nokususa ezingadingekile ikhompyutha "udoti", defragment ngemoto nokunye. N. Ku-Windows, yebo, amandla abo ngendlela le defragmenter efanayo ukuze kusheshiswe ukufinyelela idatha kanye ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza noma uhlelo disk yokuhlanza .

Nokho, umkhuba, ziphansi ukuze inhlangano ezikhethekile ezifana Advanced System Care, CCleaner, Glary Utillities, Windows 7 Manager, nabanye abaningi.

Archivers

Ukusebenza amafayela iyingxenye engasekelwe ohlelweni oluthile. Windows has a archiver esakhelwe WinZip. Mangisho ukuthi lena akuyona ukuthuthukiswa siqu Microsoft. Kwahlelwa uSomandla ngokuqondile ngesisekelo okuhle ubudala-ZIP-arhivera.

The best kule ndawo obonwa WinRAR, WinZip, 7--Zip nabanye abaningi. ithuluzi ngamunye has imininingwane yayo siqu kodwa ngokuvamile basebenza cishe isimiso esifanayo.

imali eyengeziwe

Kunemikhakha eminingi ezengeziwe, ezihlanganisa nezinhlelo uhlelo. Lokhu kubandakanya izilawuli ze-ActiveX. I okusobala kakhulu isibonelo - Adobe Flash Player - isofthiwe yokusakaza video. Njengoba kusobala kule kakhulu ze-Windows OS into efana naleyo.

Ayikho ingxenye ayibalulekile kangako, okubaluleke kungenziwa ngokuthi zonke izinhlobo amakhodekhi futhi decoders, ngaphandle okuyinto ke ngeke ukubuka ividiyo noma ukudlala umsindo. Lapha isikhundla okuholela kungokwalabo iqoqo K-Lite Ikhodekhi Pack.

ethandwa kakhulu amathuluzi ukusebenza amafayela PDF noma i-inthanethi imithombo eziqukethe idatha efana. Lapha basisize zohlelo ezifana Adobe Reader. Ngaphezu kwalokho, la mathuluzi ngesikhathi kufakwa Lingase bafakwe ohlelweni kanye inthanethi iziphequluli.

Loku kungafaka phakathi ezihlukahlukene uhlelo kanye isofthiwe yakhelwe ukufinyelela ku-intanethi noma ukudalwa amanethiwekhi wendawo, ngaphandle okuyinto ezweni lanamuhla akunakwenzeka ukucabanga.

isiphetho

Ngomqondo onabile, siye sacabangela kuphela imiqondo jikelele izinhlelo isofthiwe. Eqinisweni, uma ekumbeni ujule, ungadlulisa kubo infinity. Kuyacaca eqinisweni ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa ubuchwepheshe bama-computer akusho ame. Yingakho kukhona amakilasi ezintsha program ezihlangabezana kakade ukuze ohlangothini oluhlukile ngokuphelele emsebenzini. Ngakho ukuthi kazi kuyoba kuphela kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zesistimu computer quantum kwenzeka ...