Amakhowe: ukuhlanganisa kahle

Ubani akathandi ukuhamba ngezinyawo ehlathini ekwindla sezulu esifudumele! Ubuhle segolide ekwindla kuyakha, ukukuvumela ukuthi uphumule aphunyuke phambi kwamehlo ukukhathazeka kwansuku zonke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi nale nkathi, ungenza yini ayithandayo izingane kanye nabantu abadala - ukuqoqwa amakhowe. Kodwa asikwazi ukwenza ngaphandle ukwaziswa okuthakazelisayo nokuwusizo ngazo. Kulesi sihloko sizofunda ngokuthi singakugwema kanjani ukukhetha amakhowe, imithetho search yabo kanye nesikhathi lapho sokuvuna ihlathi igcinwe ijubane.

izindawo ezikhethekile

Kukhona lonke isayensi kuphi futhi kanjani ukudla amakhowe ehlathini. Ubuchwepheshe banamuhla benza ngisho ukunikeza abantu bathole izindawo ezilungile ngosizo Navigator noma uhlelo Inthanethi. Kodwa abalandeli ukuzingela buthule siqhubeke uholwe uphawu kazwelonke, osekelwe kokuhlangenwe nakho kwethu siqu. Ngeshwa, ngisho abantu abanolwazi abanakwethenjwa ngaso sonke isikhathi ukunquma indawo esizayo isivuno ocebile.

Nokho, kanjani futhi kuphi ukudla amakhowe? Okokuqala, masikhumbule lwezifundo zesikole: ezinye izinhlobo zawo uxhumana izihlahla, kuyilapho abanye bengase ngokuzimela ukuthola izakhi badinga kakhulu enhlabathini esikuyo. Ngakho-ke, owokuqala kufanele aye ehlathini, kanti isixuku esikhulu ingatholakala ezivulekile.

amakhowe amhlophe

Amakhowe kusukela kudala kubhekwe eyigugu kakhulu futhi esihlwabusayo. Zithole ehlathini - yimpumelelo enkulu. Indlela ukuqoqa ukhunta amhlophe? Ukuze uqale, kufanele wazi ukuthi avele ekuqaleni kwehlobo futhi uchichima maphakathi no-September. Amakhowe uthanda izindawo efudumele futhi zinomswakama like ihambisana birch, fir noma i-oak. Ngokuvamile uphawu endaweni yazo kuba khona esizeni toadstools obomvu kanye anthills.

Indlela ukuqoqa amakhowe porcini? Khumbula ukuthi amakhowe sikhule imindeni. Ngakho zinike isikhathi ukuya khona, bafumana owokuqala. Uma unenhlanhla, endaweni eyodwa ingalandwa izingcezu ezinhlanu ezingamashumi amane.

boletus

Obabkov simnandi kakhulu futhi bayigugu cishe njengoba kakhulu njengoba ezimhlophe. Amahlathi Russian bangathembela izinhlobo eziningana brown cap boletus ngiziqoqele kusukela ekuqaleni kwehlobo kuya maphakathi no-ekwindla. Lapho lezi amakhowe zikhule? Indlela ukuqoqa futhi abheke kuphi boletus? Impendulo yale mibuzo itholakala isihloko - Obabkov yakha mycorrhiza ku nezimpande zezihlahla lezihlahla. Lapho lokuqoqa, qaphela kakhulu, ngoba cap elibomvu Kulula ukudida namahlamvu awile. Ngaphansi Obabkov uthanda isifihlwa nenyongo ukhunta, okuyinto edume ibuye ibizwe ngokuthi uSathane. Ukuze bafake ubuthi, hlola umbala cap kwi ikhefu. Ngezinye boletus yena abe mhlophe, kuyilapho inyongo - pink noma okwesibhakabhaka.

ophuzi boletus

Kanjani ukudla amakhowe boletus nendlela upheke kubo? Khumbula ukuthi zikhula bebaningi. Ungathola nabo evulekile ezindaweni libalele: ezivulekile, imiphetho imigwaqo namadlelo. Makudle iqoqo kufanele kube amakhowe amancane, ngoba kuyizinto eziqine kakhudlwana, futhi wonke kungenziwa kuphekwe. Abaningi ungathandi ibhotela amakhowe, ngoba lapho wokuhlanza izandla kakhulu singcoliswe futhi omnyama patina uhlala izinsuku ezimbalwa.

liqhakaze ubisi cap

Abantu abaningi bakhetha liqhakaze ubisi CAPS futhi uyibeke endaweni yokuqala. Indlela ukudla amakhowe ehlathini, futhi lapho kungatholakala ngobuningi? Lokhu ginger umndeni elikhanyayo uthanda ezingavamile zikaphayini amahlathi nokutshala abasha. Akuvamile ukuthola amakhowe oyedwa ngokuvamile likhula iqembu, okuyinto sisalokhu imigqa bacondze etindzaweni letehlukene. Ukuqoqa amakhowe kahle, futhi ingalungiswa kusuka ezihlukahlukene izitsha kanye ukhukhamba.

amakhowe

Mhlawumbe kungenzeka amakhowe ebizwa ngokuthi ukundlula ukubukwa isikhunta. Abantu ngibalethe amabhakede ekhaya uphephile futhi ukhala ngokuthi amabutho ngokwanele ukuqoqa wonke sokuvuna izinkuni. Isizini ekwindla uju agaric iqala ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti bese uphela eduze ebusika. Indlela ukuqoqa amakhowe amakhowe futhi bakuphi lula ukuthola? Igama ngokwalo usitshela ukuthi lezi izingane zikhule ku isihlahla iziphunzi ubudala futhi imithi ewile. Kodwa qaphela kakhulu! Ngezinye iziphunzi nazo ekhula futhi amakhowe amanga, benza udidekile kalula nge ezidliwayo. Umehluko omkhulu phakathi izihlobo ezinobuthi - akukho indandatho stem elikhanyayo umbala isigqoko.

ubunjalo Ikhalenda

Kanjani ukudla amakhowe, nayizimfundamakhwela kanye ochwepheshe kuzosenza ikhalenda ekhethekile. Labo abanothando lolu lwazi, ungaya ngokuphepha umsebenzi wokufuna ethule hhayi ukuba sikhathazeke ngokuthi isikhathi esichithwa.

entwasahlobo

Spring akusho bazitike ihlathi yabo mushroom kwesivuno, kodwa ezinye ukuphatha ukuthola emahlathini le morels kuqala futhi raincoats. Khumbula ukuthi ngaphambi kokuba ziphekwe kumele ofakwe bona emanzini okungenani ihora bese uxubha kahle ngaphansi kwamanzi agelezayo.

ihlobo

Eyokuqala June ehlathini bazalwa russules ihlobo amakhowe. Maphakathi ngenyanga isivele ikhona indlela yokuthola "catch" lubucayi kakhudlwana: boletus eqinile, ibhotela amakhowe futhi Mokhovikov.

kushisa ngoJulayi kwenza amakhowe zikhule. Futhi eziningi zikholelwa ukuthi lokhu akuyona ngenyanga engcono ukuqoqa lezi zipho bemvelo. Nokho, uma inyanga kwaba zemvula, emahlathini, ungathola eziningi amakhowe: amakhowe Aspen, ensundu cap boletus nebhotela.

Ngo-August, ebusuku kukhona eside, kushisa babe ngaphansi nobusuku inkungu namazolo ekuseni - ngaphezulu. Phakathi nale nkathi, ihlathi bazigodle izivakashi zabo izipho. Amakhowe, ekwindla amakhowe, boletus, e-aspen, boletus ibhotela amakhowe sikhule inqwaba.

ekwindla

Indian ihlobo noma ekwindla segolide - isikhathi ephelele ukuqoqwa ihlathi izitshalo. Phakathi nale nkathi, usengakwazi ukuthola okuningi amakhowe, futhi ezinye zazo sibambelele kuze frost. Ngaphandle kwezinhlobo angenhla uchichima ekwindla imigqa kanye amakhowe, oyster amakhowe, Val.

Kanjani ukukhetha amakhowe. Imithetho Wabasaqalayo

1. Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu ukuqoqa amakhowe zasendle - ekuseni. Okokuqala, aba maningi amathuba okuba uthole edlelweni acwebile ne isivuno ocebile. Okwesibili, amakhowe ekuseni luthe ukuqina, kanti fresh, baqhubeka isikhathi eside kakhulu kunabanye.

2. Ukuze uthole ukushaywa umoya phandle, uzodinga izingubo efanele - izinsuku efudumele ezemidlalo efanelekayo isudi wathungela noma ukotini. Ngo sezulu yezimvula, ijazi tack, ukuba afuthwe ngesibulali laqanjwa amanzi oxosha. Thatha ngokucophelela kukhethwa nezicathulo, kufanele kube lula, elula futhi amanzi. Ngezikhathi zasehlobo, ungaya ehlathini kanye nezemidlalo izicathulo, kodwa sezulu ezimanzi kungcono Thenga kakhulu amabhuzu enjoloba. Futhi uzodinga ubhaka ezincane, okuyinto ungakwazi ukufaka ukudla, thermos, lamanzi, ummese, ukufana kanye nekhampasi.

3. Ngo-nohambo lwakhe lokuqala ngaphandle sihambisana nomuntu abanolwazi. Zama ukukhumbula kanjani futhi kuphi ukudla amakhowe. Qiniseka ukukhombisa "catch" wakho umuntu onolwazi. Ngokulandela lokhu imithetho elula, ungagwema nemiphumela ebuhlungu.

4. Lapho ukubheka amakhowe? Uma ihlobo liyana, kulapho ngokuvamile zikhula endle - onqenqemeni ehlathini noma izimfunda. Ngo Pore ezomile amakhowe uncamela ukufihla ngo moss, phakathi yinqwaba amahlamvu noma phansi kwehlozi yemithi.

5. Akunakusetshenziswa musa ukuyikhipha mushroom kusukela empandeni! Ngokuqinisekile handling okunjalo abanganaki uphazamise mycelium. Cabanga ukuthi, uma wabheka indawo eduze Urozhayne, uzokwazi ukuza lapha kaningi. Nakekela ukuyigcina, futhi awusenayo ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi ukusesha kanye lokuqoqa imikhiqizo ihlathi. Kanjani ukudla amakhowe, uma isandla kwaba hhayi umese? Kulula kakhulu - nje uyasikrufulula ke enhlabathini.

6. Ukuqoqa zilwane kuphela ijwayelekile kuwe - oyikhumbulayo ngayo ingozi ubuthi! Kungakapholi maseko ngazithola mushroom ufake emantjini futhi ungakhohlwa ukuyihlanza zezinsimbi.

7. Siphathe sokuvuna kufanele kube ngosuku olufanayo: ugeze, ahlanzekile, iqhwa noma adalule okuphekiwe.