Amafutha ingono: izinhlobo, izicelo, izimiso yokusebenza

Amafutha ingono - ngempela umkhiqizo obalulekile okuyinto kabanzi womshini imishini, imishini ekhethekile futhi izimoto. Inhloso Its main - supply lamafutha ekuvimbeleni izinkinga kwakwakhe isakhiwo ISIZINDA ngokungakhethi. Imininingwane eyengeziwe mayelana sihloko ngenhla ukufunda ku.

Amafutha ingono - kuyini?

Umkhiqizo olungenhla uhlobo nto, oyingxenye ye isakhiwo futha. Futhi amafutha efanelekayo ngaphezu amabombo, izimpawu ukusetshenziswa amafutha noma uwoyela ekhethekile.

Ngo ukucushwa nto yayo oshiwo ngenhla kuyinto valve isheke. It is ogibele isiteshi igrisi futha. Futhi, lolu umphini kungenziwa aboshelwe ikhava esindayo. Nge amafutha nokufakwa wenza amafutha supply for Lubrication ukuze amayunithi friction, okuyinto zitholakala ezindaweni sasivumela akude. isakhiwo ukuqaqa salokhu ayisadingeki.

Umkhiqizo ngenhla siqukethe le izingxenye ezilandelayo:

• isiphethu;
• izindlu;
• steel ibhola.

izenzo Kugcine njengoba valve. It evala isiteshi noma ukweqa amafutha. Ochwepheshe uqaphele ukuthi umkhiqizo ngenhla ivikela amavesi lwamafutha odla imishini.

Izinhlobo umkhiqizo ngenhla

abakhiqizi Domestic ukunikela imikhiqizo emakethe izingxenye ezifanayo lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo:

• amafutha engela kufaneleka (i-engeli ephakathi screw futhi refueling uphela 45 no-90 degrees);
• threaded umkhiqizo ngqo;
• gcoba kufaneleka ngqo bushelelezi for ngokucindezela.

Ngo abakhiqizi European kukhona ezinye Ukwahlukaniswa mikhiqizo. Futhi ezikhishwe zazintathu izinhlobo (A, B, C). Ngaphezu kwalokho, amafutha ingono emincane bona eminye ihlukaniswe izinhlobo ezimbili ezihlukene: "B" - engela ukuthambekela phakathi screw nemikhawulo yomhlaba refueling kuyinto 45 degrees, futhi "S" - lesi sibalo 90 degrees.

Screwing moiety lwezihloko wathi has a ngentambo oyindilinga. Lokhu kwenziwa bonyana batshidze ukuxhumana yangaphakathi.

Ochwepheshe uqaphele ukuthi imikhiqizo engenhla kungahluka izingxenye ububanzi kuthiwa screwed.

Abanye abakhiqizi isetshenziswa amafutha fitting ekhethekile enamathela anti-ukugqwala: zinc noma cadmium. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi imikhiqizo engenhla zenziwa kusukela izinto ezilandelayo: zethusi, insimbi engagqwali noma insimbi abavamile.

Amafutha nokufakwa - kuyini?

Amafutha izingono, okuyinto zenzelwe ukuletha amafutha kakhulu, ngaphezu isihloko. Ngokusebenzisa isipetu ithiphu ekhethekile eyenziwe ujova Lubrication amafutha nokufakwa.

Inhloko wesibili bangase babe diameters ezahlukene: 22, 16 noma 10 mm. Ngakho, ichopho isipetu buttered akhethiwe ngokwezinto Ubukhulu ngenhla.

Amafutha nokufakwa zenziwa kusukela insimbi engagqwali noma zethusi. Khona-ke, ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi izakhiwo okuthembekile anticorrosive ke lisetshenziswa zinc enamathela ekhethekile.

Isimiso ezisebenza imikhiqizo engenhla

Lapho refueling, Lubrication usebenzisa isipetu ekhethekile. Ukuze amafutha nokufakwa kuyafaneleka ngaphezulu isigwedlo noma uthi lokuphotha hlobo. Ingcindezi Lubrication ibhola ngenhla umkhiqizo aqede entwasahlobo. Waba yini umphumela walesi kuyinto kuvulwa isiteshi okugcotshwayo futhi lapho ukweqa zokugcoba.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi imijovo kusuka abanye abakhiqizi anemisila elula isibambo Ilokhi plunger. Lesi sakamuva yakhelwe ukugcwalisa isipetu ngesandla. On umzimba isipetu lisetshenziswa ekhethekile bafake ukumelana enamathela powder.

Emva ukugcwalisa isiphethu elungisa futhi ibuyisela ibhola kwindawo kokuqala. Zilinganiselwa ku-20 000 imijikelezo imikhiqizo isisetshenziswa ubuncane oshiwo ngenhla.

Amafutha ingono - imininingwane ebalulekile, sisetshenziswa kabanzi kwezobunjiniyela embonini yezimoto.