Amabhayisikobho aseMoscow: uhlu lwamahle kakhulu, ukubuyekezwa kwezivakashi

Amashayimu, iminyuziyamu, imibukiso, izenzakalo emapaki amadolobha nezinhlobo zemikhosi - enhlokodolobha ongayithola ukuzijabulisa kuzo zonke izintandokazi. Noma kunjalo, ethandwa kakhulu namanje yizindawo zokudlala. Imisindo emangalisa, izihlalo ezikhululekile futhi, nakanjani, amafilimu - amashayimu ezinkundleni zamabhayisikobho zanamuhla aseMoscow ahluke kakhulu kulawo ayeyiminyaka engamashumi amathathu edlule, futhi ithikithi namuhla kulula kakhulu ukuyithenga.

Amanethiwekhi adumile

Uhlu lwamabhayisikobho eMoscow lukhulu kakhulu, kodwa lungabalwa ngokuhambisana nokuxhumana kwabo kwinethiwekhi ethile.

• "Ifomula yeCinema".
• "Ifilimu yeCaro".
• "Izinkanyezi ezinhlanu."
• "I-Diamond YeCinema";
• "Luxor".
• "I-Cinema Park."

Ngaphezu kwamanethiwekhi omthengisi, kukhona iMtapo YaseMoscow State of Information Technologies (iCoscow Cinema) (iZvezda, Saturn neKhuzzvenvenny cinema) kanye nezamabhayisikobho zaseMoscow kubantwana nentsha (Beryozka, Vympel naseIskra).

Konke ku-Cinema Club

Ama-Muscovites amaningi "i-Birch", evuliwe ngo-1962, ihlotshaniswa nobuntwana. Namuhla, igumbi elikhululekile lihlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo, kubandakanya abantu abakhubazekile. Kuvame ukuba khona izenzakalo zama-veteran, imindeni enezingane eziningi nezintandane. Ngenxa yale nqubomgomo, "Birch" isiphendule sethu.

Izakhamuzi zendawo yasePerovo, lapho i-cinema ikhona khona, phawula amanani angabizi futhi repertoire yanamuhla. Abavakashi, ngaphezu kwemikhiqizo emisha, bangabona ukubukwa nemini yokudala. Esitezi sesibili kukhona i-cafe nezingane zokuzijabulisa isikhungo.

Izivakashi eziyinhloko ze-cinema zingabantwana, okuqhutshelwa kuzo amakilasi ahlukahlukene, amaqembu efilimu avuliwe futhi okuningi.

"I-Karo Film"

Inethiwekhi "I-Karo Film", njengamabhayisikobho amaningi aseMoscow, iyabonakala kakhulu ezindaweni zokuthenga. Ngokomumo ophelele, eyodwa kuphela evelele ngaphambili - "Pushkin". Leli yi-cinema enkulu kunazo zonke eYurophu, eyakhiwe enhliziyweni yenhloko-dolobha ngo-1961.

Kwaphela iminyaka eminingi i-cinema "iRussia" (eyayibizwa ngokuthi igama) yahlala yindawo enkulu ye-cinema ye-USSR. Ngaphansi kweminyaka eyishumi eyedlule, isakhiwo ngokwemibandela yokuqashisa isikhathi eside sathunyelwa kumsakazo omkhulu we "Karo Film", okwakhiwa kabusha futhi yaguqula igama layo. Iminyaka eminingi, izenzakalo eziyinhloko zeMoscow International Film Festival zahlelwa lapha, futhi ehholo izihlalo ezingu-2056 zonke-amaRussia aqala ukuqhutshwa.

Ngo-2012, elinye ikhasi lomlando laphendulwa. "I-Pushkin" yabuyisa igama langaphambili futhi yavaliwe kabusha. Namuhla, esiteji se-"Russia" yaseshashalazini, inkampani ethi "Stage Entertainment" (umculo "I-Little Mermaid") ibonisa amaphrojekthi ayo.

"Okthoba"

Ngemuva kokuvala "i-Pushkin" yonke imisebenzi ye-cinema eyinhloko yezwe yaya esikhungweni se-cinema "Okthoba". Ihholo elikhulu, elenzelwe izihlalo ezingu-1518, manje lisetshenziselwa ukuqasha, ukuqashiswa okujwayelekile, imibukiso evaliwe, imikhosi nemikhosi.

Eminyakeni emihlanu eyedlule, ihholo le-IMAX livuliwe e-Oktyabr cinema. Isikhungo seNovy Arbat sekuyisikhathi eside sibe yindawo oyintandokazi yamaMuscovites, awukwazi ukubuka kuphela ibhayisikobho kwelinye lamakamelo ayishumi nanye, kodwa futhi udle endaweni yokudlela yase-Italy, futhi ujabule ebhodini le-karaoke elithokozile.

"Iformula yeCinema"

"I-Formula Kino" ngenani lamabhayisikobho kubhekwa njengenethiwekhi enkulu eRussia. EMoscow, eSt. Petersburg, eMurmansk, eSytyvkar, eNovoznetsk, eKrasnodar, eRyazan naseNovosibirsk - ama-cinema angu-34 kuphela anamuhla.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakamelo angu-6 akuvumela ukuba ubonise ama-movie kufomethi ye-IMAX, enikeza ababukeli ukuhlanzeka komsindo okuhlukile, izinga lomfanekiso kanye nomphumela wokucwiliswa.

Ngokwezibuyekezo, enye yezintandokazi kwinethiwekhi yiyona "i-Horizon Cinema" ("Frunzenskaya" m.), Okuvulwa ngo-1999. Izici eziyinhloko:

• Amakamelo amane ahlanzekile (kufaka phakathi iklasi lebhizinisi lezihlalo ezingu-34);
• Uhlelo lwe-acoustic i-ElectroVoice ne-JBL;
• Abacwaningi befilimu uChristie 2030 (2020, 2010).

Izivakashi zingasebenzisa izinsizakalo ze-movie bar, kanye nokuzama ikhofi "kwi-Chocolate House" noma imenyu yase-Asia ku-"WabiSabi".

Naphezu kobukhulu obukhulu kakhulu, "i-Horizon movie" ("Frunzenskaya" m., Komsomolsky av. 21/10) ithandwa kakhulu ngenxa ye-repertoire. Ubuholi baphumelela ukuthola ibhalansi phakathi kwe-Hollywood blockbusters kanye namaqembu omqondo. Ngempumelelo enkulu kukhona ukuhanjiswa kwemidwebo ehlukahlukene kanye namadokhumenti.

Impendulo eyinhloko ye "Horizon" yukuntuleka kokupaka hhayi isevisi engcono kakhulu ebhasini le-movie.

"Izinkanyezi ezinhlanu"

Ama-cinemas amahle kakhulu eMoscow, njengombuso, agxila enkabeni yedolobha. I-Five Stars Network yinye isiqiniseko salokhu: izikhungo ze-cinema e-Novokuznetsk, iChistoprudniy Boulevard ne-Paveletskaya, okuwukuphela kwezinkanyezi ezinhlanu e-Biryulyovo.

Ngokusho kokubuyekezwa kwamafilimu efilimu, okuhle kakhulu kwinethiwekhi kuhlala "izinkanyezi ezinhlanu" e-Paveletskaya (iBhrhrushin St., indlu 25). Kuze kube ngu-2001, isakhiwo sezitezi ezintathu sasihlala i-Central Children's Theater. Namuhla, izivakashi zingafinyelela embukisweni wefilimu kwelinye lamahholo amakhulu amahlanu ayebizwa ngokuthi abenzi befilimu abakhulu: Gaben, Ptushko, Chaplin, Roland noKrosawa. Amakholomu amaningi nemigoqo, i-waterfall, i-aquariums kanye nebhuloho lokumiswa - ingaphakathi langempela ngeke lishiye noma ubani ongathandanga.

Emahoreni asekuseni nakusasa ntambama kunezikhathi ezikhethekile zezingane, esitezi sesibili kukhona Isikhungo Sokuzijabulisa Sezingane, kanye nokukhanga "Okuthokozela Ngezakhiwo Zomndeni".

Izivakashi ziqaphela isimo sangaphakathi nesitayela esimangalisayo. Izinkinga eziyinhloko yizi:

• Izintengo eziphezulu (ezijwayelekile zendawo yedolobha);
• Izihlalo ezijulile ehholo, okwenza ababukeli abancane bangakhululekile;
• Ungamukeli amakhadi asebhange.

"I-Diamond yeCinema"

Othobekile kakhulu ohlwini lwethu kwakuyi-"Almaz Cinema" inethiwekhi, enamabhayisikobho amathathu kuphela.

"I-Diamond Cinema" ("Shabolovskaya" esiteshini samasiteshini) yavulwa ngo-1963 futhi eminyakeni engamashumi amathathu elandelayo yajabulisa abalandeli be-cinematic ne-repertoire yabo. Eminyakeni engu-90 kwakukhona isikhathi sokuzola, futhi amahholo ngokwabo afuna ukulungiswa isikhathi eside. Ukwakhiwa kabusha kwenzeka ngo-2000-2001, emva kwalokho i-Almaz "ebuyekeziwe" ingayithokozisa izilaleli ngesistimu yanamuhla yeDolby Digital Surround EX. Namuhla, ngaphezu kwezihlalo ezivamile esithombeni, kukhona ama-sofas ahlanzekile nama-VIP-amabhokisi anamatafula.

Ngeshwa, ngemva kweminyaka engaba ngu-15 "i-Almaz" cinema ("Shabolovskaya" m.) Ibukeka sengathi iphelelwe yisikhathi. Abathandi be-movie babhala isithombe esicacile kancane esikrinini kwelinye lamahholo, umsindo ongasebenzi kahle kanye nesistimu yokuphuza umoya, kanye nezihlalo eziphuthumayo. Imidwebo "ejabulisayo" yengezwe ngokuziphatha kwabasebenzi.

Izinzuzo:

• Iseduze komasipala;
• Amanani entando yeningi;
• Izenzo kanye nethuba lokuthola ikhadi leklabhu.

"35 mm"

Uma unesithukuthezi nama-revolver yaseHollywood kanye nama-comedies angemuva, khona-ke unake ama-cinemas aseMoscow nge-repertoire engavamile. Isibonelo, isikhungo se-arthouse "35 mm" ku-ul. I-Pokrovka 47/24.

I-cinema isendaweni ephakathi nendawo yebhizinisi futhi iqukethe amahholo amabili. Amaphrojekthi amasiko amathandabuko, imikhosi nama-novelties aqoqwe, athulwe ngolimi lwangempela ngemibhalo engezansi zesiRussia - ngezinye izikhathi lapha aya emigqeni emikhulu ku-cashier. I-repertoire yasekuqaleni kanye namanani entando yeningi ahlawuliswa abaningi ngenxa yokuntula induduzo, ngoba i-cinema isidinga ukulungiswa isikhathi eside. Mhlawumbe abanikazi be "35 mm" bakholelwa ukuthi emva kokuvuselelwa kwendawo indawo izolahlekelwa yinhle yayo. Noma kunjalo, ababukeli banombono ohluke ngokuphelele kule ndaba.