Abadlali be-movie "i-Respublica ShKID". Umlando wendalo

Ngo-1926 inkulumo ethi "Respublica ShKID" yabhalwa. Abalobi balo kwakunguG.Belykh noL. Panteleyev. Eminyakeni engamashumi amathathu kamuva, umqondisi uGennady Poloka wanquma ukubonisa ifilimu lo msebenzi. Abalobi bezindaba babengabafundi besikole. Dostoevsky. Nokho, lo msebenzi awunayo i-fiction yobuciko. Abadlali befilimu ethi "Respublika ShKID" bafana nabaculi abaqeqeshiwe, abanolwazi, nabaqalayo. Phakathi kwabo kwakunezingane eziningana ezimbi.

Umlando wendalo

Ifilimu ethi "I-Republic of ShKID" (1966) ikhuluma ngezintsha ezinzima ezizitholile esikoleni sokubhoda, esakhiwe ngo-1920. Inhloko yalesi sikhungo yayingumfundisi uVictor Soroka-Rosinsky. Wadlala kulo mfilimu uSergei Yurievich Yursky. Isikripthi sefilimu sabhalwa omunye wabalobi - uL. Panteleyev. Ngaleso sikhathi uMhlophe wayeboshwe kakade. Ngokwezinye zezinguqulo, wayekade eboshiwe ngenxa yokulahlwa kukaPeleleev.

Ukugxeka komlobi

Ngokomlobi wencwadi, abadlali be-movie "Respublika ShKID" badlala ngokugcwele. Kodwa isithombe ngokwawo sasingathandi i-Panteleev. Wabhala ngisho nezihloko eziningana ezithukuthele emaphephandabeni aphakathi kweSoviet. Okokuqala, u- Aleksei Panteleev wayengenelisekile ngokuthi abadlali abancane befilimu "i-Respublica ShKID" badalwe esikrinini izithombe zentsha ehlala elwa, eqala ukulwa, futhi enza inzuzo. Yebo, konke kwakukhona esikoleni sokubhoda. Kodwa abafundi bachitha isikhathi esiningi befunda futhi befunda izilimi zakwamanye amazwe, ukudlala kudlala ngemisebenzi yobuciko. Ukuphila kwamaShkidists kubonakala kunzima kakhulu esibukweni kunencwadi.

Ukucwaninga

I-premiere yenzeke ngo-1966. Le filimu inqobe uthando lwababonisi baseSoviet futhi yaphula wonke amarekhodi ehhovisi. Noma kunjalo, ukuphuma kwefilimu kwakungaphambi kwendaba ende, ebuhlungu. Ekuqaleni, umqondisi wayedubula ifilimu eyingxenye ezimbili. Ngenxa yokunciphisa okuqhubekayo, umsebenzi wakhe useyithombeni, isikhathi esiyihora elilodwa nesigamu kuphela. Okuqukethwe kwefilimu akuhambisani nalokho okushiwo inkulumo-ze yokuphila kwentsha enarheni yezenhlalakahle.

Esinye sezigcawu saqedwa ngokuphelele. Sikhuluma ngeziqephu lapho abadlali befilimu ethi "Respublika ShKID" babuyisela kabusha esikrinini ukungabi namthetho kwabafundi bezikole. Umfundi wezinkampani eziphezulu uthatha inzuzo, ngaleyo ndlela athola imali futhi ahlele ukudla endaweni yokudlela. I-Shkidovs encane ngesikhathi esifanayo idlala indima yabasebenzi.

"Kungenzeka kanjani ukuthi intukuthelo enjalo ingenziwa nguhulumeni waseSoviet?" Omunye wezisebenzi ezigunyazayo zikaLenfilm wabuza lo mdwebi wefilimu ukuba adale. UPolok wayengenanto yokukusho. Izingane kanye nentsha eSoviet Union yizona ezithembeke kakhulu, zikhuthele, zilungile. Futhi ukuphikisana nalesi sitatimende kuyabiza kakhulu.

Umdali wale filimu wayevame ukuzwa ukugxeka mayelana nalesi sakhiwo, ngisho neminyaka eminingi emva kokuqala. Intukuthelo ekhethekile yabangelwa ukhetho, okwakulungiswa yiShkidists. Umcimbi wawukhumbuza kakhulu uhlelo lwezepolitiki laseMelika.

Cast

Indima eyinhloko idlalwe kule filimu nguSergei Yurievich Yursky. Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi encwadini ethi ViknikSor lokhu kungaphezulu komlingiswa wesibili. Ngalezo zinsuku, abaqondisi be-studio yefilimu bayanconywa, futhi ngezinye izikhathi babekezela ukuvunyelwa komunye umlingisi. Ngakho, umqondisi wefilimu ethi "Respublika ShKID" wanikezwa u-Andrei Popov njengoViknikorsa. Kodwa-ke, lo wesifazane u-Gennady Poloka wenqabe. Esikhundleni sePopov, wamemela umculi we-Jurassic omusha.

Amaqiniso anentshisekelo

Naphezu kokuthi ingxenye enhle yalesi sakhiwo yabhidliza ngokucwaninga, le filimu yathinteka kubo bonke abasha nabasha. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi abaqondisi abayishumi nanye benqaba ukubonisa ifilimu umsebenzi obhalwe yi-Panteleyev. Kodwa ngisho nangemva kokuphela kwesibhamu, le filimu yahlala okwesikhashana eshalofini. Akavunyelwe ukuba adlule kuze kube yilapho abaqondisi be-Union bengamvotelanga.

Kwenzekani kubadlali?

Abasolwa abancane kulesi sethi babenwe ngaphansi kwesondlo. UGennady Poloka kwadingeka asebenze nalabo abaculi abahlukumezekile.

U-Alexander Kavalerov, odlala indima kaMama, wayeneminyaka engu-14 enkundleni. Ngemuva kokuqala kwefilimu, udumo lwafika kuye, okuyinto, okwakunalokho, eyathinta kabi isiphetho sakhe. UKavalerov wayeseshade izikhathi eziningana. Wabeletha izingane eziyisithupha. Kodwa-ke, wabhekana nokuxhomeka kotshwala futhi ngesikhathi esisezingeni eliphezulu kwakusemgwaqweni.

U-Sparrow wadlala nguVyacheslav Romanov. Umfana uvela emndenini wezigebengu zemoto. U-Artur Isaev naye wabuyiselwa esuka kololoni waya esethi. Wayekhona lapho ngenxa yokushaya uyise. Played Isayev abanethalente kakhulu. Ngemva kokuqopha, uGeorgy Tovstonogov wanquma ukumyisa eLeningrad Theatre Institute. Kodwa kwenzeka ukuthi uJesyev waphumelela emakilasini ayisithupha kuphela. Kwakungekho umbuzo wokungena nokukhuluma.

U-Alexey Dogadayev wadlala indima ka-Savushka. Akazange abe umlingisi, kodwa wazama imisebenzi eminingi. U-Dogadayev wayengumkhumbi wombheyili, umcwaningi, nomakhi.

Ukugxeka kweSoviet kwakuthiwa ifilimu kaPolkaka "i-encyclopedia yama-hooligans." Kodwa nokho ifilimu yaba yinto engavamile, enomusa, ekuqinisekiseni impilo. Ngoba konke ukukhona kwesithombe kubonakala ngaphezu kwezibukeli eziyizigidi ezingu-17.