Adenocarcinoma esiswini

adenocarcinoma esiswini kuyinto isimila esibulalayo of epithelium yezindlala esiba papillary, ijabulise noma acinar izakhiwo. ngezinye izikhathi isimila cells isimo esiswini evamile noma epithelium emathunjini. Ezimweni eziningi kunqunywa ukwehluka e isakhiwo histological ezahlukene isimila amasayithi.

adenocarcinoma esiswini kufakwe iqembu elikhulu lomdlavuza esiswini. Lezi zihlanganisa ezithile nezimila, zinezikhathi ekulondolozweni kwezindawo Ngezinga elikhulu noma elincane yokuzihlukanisa kwamangqamuzana ngokwemisebenzi yawo kwesakhiwo - ikhono ukwakha izakhiwo papillary noma zhelezistopodobnyh. Kahle adenocarcinoma umahluko esiswini ine inombolo encane idatha izakhiwo ichazwe eziningi, ngobukhulu ubunzima.

Atypia of isimila cells, njengoba umthetho, kwandisa kuhambisana nokuncipha ikhono kumiswa kwesakhiwo. adenocarcinoma esiswini, kwezinye izimo asisho ukukhiqiza isikhwehlela. Ingabe ukuthola inani elincane isikhwehlela e mafutha anciphisa isikhala esingaphakathi we nezindlala noma apical iseli ukwahlukana. Kwezinye izimo, adenocarcinoma esiswini ephelezelwa ezinzima uketshezi lwamafinyila. Ngo izimila ezinjalo isikhwehlela kungase kube ngaphandle amaseli (stroma) bese bakha "echibini" (ingaphakathi) nge elintantayo amangqamuzana omdlavuza (ngesimo ehlakazekile izingcezwana nezindlala noma amaqembu). Lolu hlobo uketshezi ngokuvamile ebonwe izimila kahle umahluko Slime.

Olunye uhlobo uketshezi libhekene ekuqongeleleni ku cytoplasm zamangqamuzana omdlavuza isikhwehlela. Kulokhu, siyeka core zabo, futhi yakha amaseli "indandatho" umdlavuza. Lolu hlobo lwe-uketshezi sici for ongaphakeme-ebangeni izimila. Ezimweni eziningi, kukhona intracellular concomitant futhi ukukhiqizwa extracellular ka isikhwehlela.

Adenocarcinoma kungenzeka ukuthi ijabulise, lwamafinyila papillary. Kukhona umehluko futhi indandatho cell carcinoma.

isimila Tubular libhekene ikakhulu branched isakhiwo ijabulise sizungezwe stroma fibrous noma okuvalelwe kulo. Isimila cells abe ukuma cubic noma cylindrical, bavame nendlale ngenxa ekuqongeleleni isikhwehlela kule lumens enwetshiwe.

imfundo Papillary kuhlanganisa wonke noma ewumngcingo amaqhubu fingerlike ka epithelium ne matrix fibrous. Ezimweni eziningi, le epithelium of ukuhluma kwenzeka mafutha anciphisa isikhala esingaphakathi tube noma nezindlala ngesimo papillae. Cishe kuyo yonke kunjalo kungenzeka ukunquma ubuqotho ulwelwesi basal.

isimila lwamafinyila libhekene esaziwa ngaphakathi ke isamba esikhulu isikhwehlela, ngokuvamile kungatholakala ngeso lenyama.

Adenocarcinoma esiswini: ukwelashwa

Ukuphatha imisebenzi zokwelapha Kwenziwa kuye ngokuthi isiphi isigaba nendawo isimila kumiswa.

Ezimweni eziningi ezihlobene nokuphila lesiguli, ngakho-ke wokutakula odokotela abahlinzayo enze ukususwa ephelele esiswini noma esiswini esuka emphinjeni (uma isimila ngokwengxenye layo elingenhla). Uma kumiswa Itholakala umnyango emathunjini ephansi, mhlawumbe kulondolozwa okwesithathu emzimbeni.

Ukuze lwekwenta ncono kusebenta kahle ukuhlinzwa kanye amathuba yokuthi ogulayo uphelelwa ikhambi, angase ngaphezu kwalokho amiswe ngemuva ukungenela ukwelashwa ngemisebe noma imiphumela emibi yokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali. Ngokusho imiphumela emitholampilo izifundo isimo ukwelashwa ngemisebe (radiotherapy) , ngelashwa nangemithi ukwandisa amathuba ukululama nesineke futhi wehlise ukuphinda isimila kumiswa.

isigaba Late (lesithathu noma lesine) yomdlavuza esiswini ingelapheka lula. Nokho, enifeza ezelaphayo kungenzeka. Ezimweni ezinjalo, njengoba umthetho, ebekiwe nokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali izifundo.