Abantu baseNew York: amadokhumenti ngo-2016, ukwakheka

Abantu baseNew York bangabantu abayizigidi ezingu-8.6. Lona idolobha elikhulu kunazo zonke e-United States. Wonke isakhamuzi sama-38 e-United States ngumhlali wakhe. Isibalo somuzi waseNew York siphindwe kabili njengeLos Angeles, esesibili e-United States kule nkomba. Owesithathu yiChicago. I-New York iyindawo ebaluleke kakhulu emhlabeni emkhakheni wezomnotho, ukuzijabulisa, abezindaba, imfundo, ubuciko, ubuchwepheshe kanye nentuthuko yesayensi.

AmaDynamics

Isibalo saseNew York saqala ngokusemthethweni ngo-1698. Khona-ke edolobheni lahlala abantu abangu-7681. Ngekhulu le-18, abantu baseNew York bakhula ngesivinini esilinganiselwe. Kodwa-ke, kule minyaka eyishumi edlule yekhulu le-19, kwakukhona ukuqhuma okukhulu kwabantu. Ekuqaleni kwawo-1800, abantu baseNew York babengu-80,000, ekugcineni - 3.4 million. Ukukhula okusheshayo kwaqhubeka kwaze kwafika ngawo-1930, kodwa eminyakeni engama-80 eyalandela yaphela. I-New York inqobe ibha yezigidi ezingu-8 ngo-2010. Ukukhula kancane komphakathi womuzi kuyaqhubeka nanamuhla. Kulindeleke ukuthi ngo-2040 inani labakhile lizofinyelela ezigidini ezingu-9. Futhi ukwanda okukhulu kakhulu kulindeleke eBrooklyn. Ngokwezibikezelo ezifanayo, ngo-2040 kuzoba yisifunda esikhulu kunazo zonke edolobheni.

Amaqiniso anentshisekelo

• Ukuhlala kokuqala "okumhlophe" eNew York yanamuhla kwakuyi-Fort Orange. Yasungulwa ngo-1624.
• Isimo ekuqaleni kwakuyisivumelwano samaDashi. Babusa le ndawo iminyaka engamashumi amane. Khona-ke abasebenzi babizwa ngokuthi iNew Holland.
• Ukuvulwa kukaMongameli wokuqala waseMelika uGeorge Washington kwaqhutshwa eNew York e-Federal Hall.

I-New York: inani labantu, inombolo (2016)

Ukubalwa kwabantu kokugcina kwenziwa ngo-2010. Ngokusho kochwepheshe, abantu baseNew York ngo-2016 bangabantu abangu-8550405. Lokhu kungu-375.3 000 ngaphezu kuka-2010. Khona-ke eNew York kwahlala abantu abangu-8.175 million. Ngakho-ke, inani lomuzi kule minyaka eyisithupha edlule lenyuke ngo-4.6%. Iningi laseBrooklyn landa. Isibalo salo sakhula ngo-5.3%. Ngemva kwakhe yiBronx. Isibalo sabakhileyo kule ndawo senyuke ngo-5.1%. Abantu baseQueens naseManhattan benyuke ngo-4.9% kanti 3.7% ngokulandelana. Ukwanda okuncane kunazo zonke kubantu kule nkathi kuboniswe yiStaten Island. Isibalo saso senyuke ngo-1.2 kuphela. Kulindeleke ukuthi ngo-2040 edolobheni kuyoba ikhaya labantu abayizigidi ezingu-9. Ukwanda okukhulu kunikezwa eBrooklyn. Kulindeleke ukuthi inani labantu lizokhula ngo-14%. Uma izibikezelo zilungile, ke ngo-2040 eBrooklyn kuzoba abantu abayizigidi ezingu-3. Lokhu kusho ukuthi unethuba langempela lokuphuma kweQueens.

Umbuso waseNew York ungowesifazane wesine kakhulu e-United States. Ngonyaka ka-2014, uthathwe yiFlorida. Ngokusho kwedatha ngonyaka ka-2015, abantu abayizigidi ezingu-19.8 bahlala esifundeni saseNew York. Lokhu ku-2.1% ngaphezu kuka-2010, lapho kubalwa ukubalwa kwabantu. Idolobha elikhulu kunazo zonke e-New York. Ikhaya elingama-43% labantu bonke. Owesibini ngobukhulu esifundazweni yiBuffalo. Noma kunjalo, abantu abayizinkulungwane ezingu-250 kuphela abahlala kulo muzi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi iBuffal isingaphansi kwama-33 ngaphansi kweNew York. Inhloko-dolobha yase-Albany isendaweni yesithathu. Isibalo salo singabantu abayizinkulungwane eziyikhulu kuphela. Esimweni kukhona abantu abaphilayo abavela kumazwe angu-200. Amaqembu amakhulu kakhulu amaPutukezi, amaJalimane, amaDashi, amaRussia, amaSweden namaGreki. E-Albany, izingxenye eziphakathi nendawo eziseningizimu zedolobha zakhiwa amaNtaliyane kanye nama-Irish.

Izifunda

I-New York itholakala kumachwebeni amakhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni. Iqukethe izifunda ezinhlanu, ngayinye isifunda esihlukile. I-Brooklyn eBrooklyn, Queens, Manhattan, iBronx neStenen Island babumbene kuphela ngo-1898. Kuyinto eNew York ukuthi sekuyisikhathi eside ukugeleza kwabafuduki e-United States bekulwela. Namuhla, kukhulunywa ngezilimi ezingu-800 lapha. Okuncane kakhulu ensimini yiManhattan. Ensimini yayo yiCentral Park eyaziwayo kanye nezakhiwo eziningi zezemidlalo. Ubukhulu bendawo yabantu baseManhattan bangabantu abangaba ngu-28 000 kumitha yendawo ngayinye. Yisikhungo samasiko, sokuphatha kanye nezimali seNew York, futhi indlunkulu ye-UN nayo ikhona lapha. Indawo enabantu abaningi kakhulu edolobheni iBrooklyn. Uyaziwa ngokuhlukahluka kwamasiko, ukuhlalisana nokuhlanga. EBrooklyn, kunabantu abayizigidi ezingu-2.6. Indawo enkulu kunsimu yi-Queens. Abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezimbili bahlala lapha. Idume ngezemidlalo yayo yezemidlalo nasezikhungweni zezindiza ezintathu. Okuncane kunazo zonke ngokubaluleka kwabantu yiStenen Island. Likhaya labantu abangaphansi kwesigamu sezigidi.

Ngomncintiswano

Uma sicabanga ubukhulu bendawo eNew York yabamele "abamhlophe", kungu-44.6%. Ama-akhawunti ase-Afrika aseMelika angama-25.1% ewonke inani labantu abahlala kulo, nabase-Asiya - 11.8%. Lezi zinsuku kwakuyiqembu elikhulayo kakhulu labantu. Inombolo ye "mhlophe", njenge-Afrika yaseMelika, kancane kancane iwela eminyakeni eyishumi eyedlule.

Amaqembu olimi

I-New York idolobha labafuduki. Ngakho-ke, akumangazi ukuthi kunezilimi ezingaphezu kuka-800 ezikhulunywa lapha. Okuvamile kakhulu, yi-English. Itholakala ku-78.11% yabantu. Endaweni yesibili ngokusabalalisa - iSpanishi. Kukhulunywa ngabantu abangaba ngu-15% woMbuso waseNew York. Endaweni yesithathu yiShayina. Kodwa-ke, kuphela abantu abangu-1.84% abakhulumayo. Ngaphansi kwamaphesenti omhlali basezizwe basebenzisa isiFulentshi, isiNgisi, isiCanton, isiJalimane nezinye izilimi.