Abamele ngamalulwane: uhlu izici. amalulwane

Fly, kodwa hhayi izinyoni nezinambuzane. Ngaphandle okufana kakhulu amagundane, kodwa hhayi namagundane. Ngobani laba izilwane ezimangalisayo, okuyizinto imfihlakalo imvelo? amalulwane izithelo, Calonge, pokovonosy, vechornytsi abomvu - abamele zamalulwane uhlu okuhlanganisa mayelana 1000 zilwane.

abameleli UKwenza iZinto ngeNdlela eNgakajayeleki ezincelisayo

amalulwane Izici ngokuyinhloko itholakala ikhono lazo fly. Lokhu yenziwe yaba khona isakhiwo ekhethekile esitho elingenhla. Kodwa abayi yaphenduka amaphiko. Into wukuthi sonke lesi sikhathi isiqu ndlela yokuhlasela yokuhlanganisa izihlangu lokugcina uzwane yesibili umsila kuyinto nesibaya isikhumba. It yakha uhlobo iphiko. Amalulwane squad has esinye isici nge izinyoni. Futhi labo nabanye bakha yayifanekisela nomxhantela okhethekile sternum - the keel. Ukuze-ke inamathelisiwe imisipha, okuholela ukunyakaza wamaphiko.

amalulwane squad

Lezi zilwane ebusuku. Emini balala, futhi fly aphume lapho kuhlwa yokuzingela esezindaweni zawo ecashile. Izindawo zawo zokuhlala kukhona emigedeni, izimayini, imithi emidala okungenalutho, attics kwezindlu. Amalulwane Ezilwane Ezincelisayo ifa lazo zonke izici isici lesi sigaba. Zidla izingane zabo ubisi, kukhona ekhanda, ukwakheka epidermis - the izimpiko, kodwa isikhumba sabo iqukethe nezindlala eziningi: sebaceous, umjuluko ubisi. Amalulwane ulimele kakhulu wazibona. Lona sici for izilwane, ebusuku. Kodwa lokhu kulinganiswe iphimbo ngokuphelele, yini ebaluleke ngaphezu kwalo phelele cime. Ukuze uzulazule ezimweni ezinjena, sinalo amalulwane nezinamathiselo.

Kuyini amaza omsindo?

Amalulwane ezincelisayo, ngokunembile, ningi of them ukukhiqiza umsindo imvamisa eliphezulu. Nezinye izinto eziphilayo kuyisiphazamiso angakwazi ukubona kubo. Lezi zimpawu ziyabonakala kusukela evele nazo endleleni besikhumba saleso silwane. Njengoba amalulwane ezincelisayo kalula eMpumalanga ngokwabo phelele cime bese ukuhambisa ngokukhululekile mibandela. Leli khono futhi ebavumela ukuzingela inyamazane emoyeni. Ukuze kuqhutshekwe ukubamba umsindo, zonke izilwane leli qembu babe, izindlebe ethize evuthiwe.

Lezi eyayisekhanda lami

ezinganekwaneni eziningi scary mayelana ezincelisayo ezinamaphiko. Thanda, ehlasela abantu ebusuku, zidla igazi labo. Nokho, zonke lezi amahemuhemu kuthiwa ihaba kakhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, buldogovye amalulwane ekuzingeleni izinambuzane at kokuwa eliphezulu. Futhi izinhlobo eziningi zamalulwane adla izithelo adle izithelo ezinoshukela, ekubhekaneni umonakalo ezinzima zokulima, ingadi.

Kodwa eNingizimu futhi eNkabeni Ye-Afrika ngempela abahlala vampire yangempela. sici labo liyisihlungu imiphetho ebukhali we amazinyo engenhla. Zenza sengathi insingo. Ziyakwazi eyayisekhanda lami usike ebusweni isikhumba evela kumuntu noma esilwaneni zikhothe igazi kule ndawo. Lokhu ukulimala kungaba yingozi. Into wukuthi e vampire ngamathe iqukethe ikhemikhali kuvimbela igazi ekunqandeni. Isisulu akusho ngaso sonke isikhathi uzizwe bite njengoba amaphilisi ezinhlungu kanye izingxenye basesimweni uketshezi. Isikhathi esining impela kanzima abavusa isilonda. vamps okunjalo tropical kungaba futhi abathwali izifo ezinkulu, njengalezo ngamarabi. Ngakho-ke, ibangela ukulimala kakhulu imfuyo.

A ezihlukahlukene amalulwane squad

Abamele amalulwane zihlukaniswe amaqembu amabili: amalulwane adla izithelo kanti amalulwane. Eyokuqala uncamela ehlala emazweni-Australia, e-Asia nase-Afrika. Ngo ukudla okuthandayo anika izithelo. Ngakho-ke, akudingeki ukuba ukuzingela. Ngokuqondene nalokhu isici amaza omsindo baye basungula kakhulu buthaka kunalowo amalungu ezincelisayo ezinamaphiko. Kodwa lokhu offset ngumuntu emehlweni ephelele futhi nephunga. Amalulwane, ngokungafani, amalulwane adla izithelo, iningi labo izilwane ezidla ezinye nezilwane igazi-abancela. Ebusuku yokuzingela kuyasiza amaza omsindo. Laba bantu aphila iminyaka engaba ngu-20. Ake sicabangele ezinye abameleli emangalisayo amalulwane ezincelisayo ezingaphezu.

amalulwane adla izithelo

Calonge, noma inja flying, futhi atserodony - abameleli bomkhaya amalulwane megabat. Lena abantu esikhundleni esikhulu. Ngakho, ububanzi wamaphiko azo ongafinyelela kuka 1.5 amamitha. Nokho, usayizi ezinye izinhlobo zidla impova nompe izitshalo -. 5 cm imisila babe cishe akekho. Kunalokho, kuthiwa uMnyango coccygeal ampofu. umzimba wabo ihlanganiswa ngokuphelele izinwele ukuze 3 cm ubude. umbala wabo ngokuvamile brown, kodwa kukhona zinhlobo futhi shades nephuzi namabala emzimbeni wonke.

Ziyofuna ukudla ngelanga, amalulwane adla izithelo bayakwazi ukumboza ibanga km 100. Nokho, amunye, nemihlambi emikhulu, inani labamemezeli ifinyelela amashumi amaningana ezinkulungwane. Ngo-November, amalulwane adla izithelo yakha imibhangqwana, futhi ekupheleni kuka Februwari banayo inzalo ivela. Lezinsana ngokuvamile esingaphansi 2 zilwane. Emhlabeni engu-izinyanga 8, sebevele bakwazi ukuzikhiqizela ukudla kwabo. Kukhona amacala lapho umuntu ezinokuthula izithelo amalulwane.

vechornytsi

Lezi amalulwane baziwa yizona ezimelela elikhulu amalulwane eYurophu. Ngokungafani nabanye, abazi yokucashisa, futhi wenze yokufuduka yezinkathi ezithile eside. ukudla kwabo ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, kodwa wabusa-ke izimvemvane futhi mabhungane. Kodwa noctule giant engakwenqeni udle songbirds ngisho encane. Kuyinto uhlobo ezingavamile. Lezi zilwane ngokuvamile fly ukuzingelwa kanye Swallows kanye amahlolamvula. Swooping phezu kwamanzi baphuza. noctule Common babathanda mabhungane noma mabhungane.

Spectacled impungushe flying

Lolu hlobo ngokuvamile ingatholakala enkulu yezwekazi laseNdiya nase-Australia. Lezi abameleli amalulwane nesici isici, lapho bathola igama labo. Iqiniso liwukuthi emhlabeni iso ikhula izinwele zabo njengoba buso, futhi ulula ngombala. Ngaphandle-ke kufana kakhulu izibuko yangempela. Ukuze sidle, bavamise kukhuluma nabo hamba ebumnyameni, kuyilapho Asibambaneni nemihlambi emikhulu. Bakhetha ukuthumelelana ukudla imifino. Ngokwesibonelo, umpe izitshalo ezishisayo. Ngu ukwakha lo uju olumnandi, bona kanjalo negalelo impova izimbali. Eucalyptus nemikhiwane - iwukudla okuyintandokazi of flying fox.

Inani amalulwane ezincelisayo ngokwemvelo futhi ukuphila komuntu

Abameleli beNdikimba izilwane okukhulunywa ngayo kulesi sihloko, imisebenzi yalo ebalulekile ukuletha bobabili inzuzo kanye nokulimala. Ngokwesibonelo, e-Pakistan izinja flying olwenziwa olunzulu ukuzingela ngokungemthetho, ngoba amafutha abalulekile kakhulu. Kwamanye amazwe, ukudla kusukela amalulwane kukhona uju enkulu. It is ukuthi endulo Inca ehlotshisiwe noboya kwalezi zilwane izingubo zabo ezaziwayo. Futhi le ngubo kwakuzoba uphawu lokuthi kwezomnotho namandla. Kukhona amacala lapho amalulwane adla eliningi ihlathi izinambuzane, kanjalo sinezele ekukhuleni kwayo. Amalulwane adla izithelo, ukukhuthaza ukusabalalisa yabo. Pushing emini ibanga ehloniphekile, amalulwane futhi adla izithelo baphathe imbewu yabo. Ndawonye izinsalela undigested ukudla bathola endleleni, kude le nezindawo sokukhula. Konke lokhu kunomthelela Izindawo kwezinhlobo eziningi isitshalo surface yomhlaba.

Amalulwane abameleli oyobamba i niche ebalulekile eziwukudla kweMvelo eziningi. Abenzi kuphela ukubhubhisa izingxenye ezihlukahlukene bukhoma biocenoses. Kudluliswa esiyingozi izifo ezithathelwanayo, ayakwazi ukuba alawule izinombolo zabo. Inani negative amalulwane futhi ngenxa yokuthi ukudla izithelo namanzi, bona ngokuya uthanda ukuzitika on kubo emasimini, owabangela umonakalo elisemqoka kuya isivuno. Lezi zilwane, ngokuba ngesisekelo izinganekwane kanye izinganekwane mayelana eyayisekhanda lami, ngokuvamile ephephile kunabanye abaningi. Ngakho, nelulwane squad iyona kuphela ikilasi iqembu taxonomic ezincelisayo uyakwazi esebenzayo indiza sibonga keel nesikhumba emphethweni akha amaphiko.