3D iphrinta - ukuthi kungenziwa naso?

Asikwazi ukumbona ngeso lengqondo izwe lanamuhla ngaphandle ubuchwepheshe ngakuthathu. Ziyakwazi yonke indawo: embonini ifilimu, ukuzijabulisa, ubuciko, izithombe, ngisho zokunyathelisa. Yasungulwa eminyakeni lengu 30 leyengca, 3D-iphrinta wabonisa izwe a amathuba amasha ngokuphelele, ngezinye izikhathi odlulayo sisonqenqemeni ngokoqobo.

Ngokuvamile nawu umbuzo, indlela iphrinta 3-D kungenziwa naso? umcabango Human angenamkhawulo. Abanye ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi iyunithi efana - elinye ithuba ukukhiqiza efektri yomugqa yesimanje. Isikimu umsebenzi ilula: kuqala, i-computer kudala imodeli unhlangothi-ntathu into, bese idivayisi ekhethekile zokwelapha okuphindaphindiwe ubonisa into empeleni.

Kuyamangalisa, kodwa iphrinta 3D usebenza ngoyinki, kodwa ezinye izinto ukuthi kugcwaliswe igobolondo. Lokhu resin photopolymer, intambo plastic, powder Ceramic nobumba metal.

Uma namanje sizindle ngalokho isimangaliso 3D-iphrinta ukuthi zingenziwa sibonga kuye, manje sizoxoxa imibono best of ngekhulu xxi.

izitho zomzimba

Ukufakelwa of zomzimba kanye nezinhlaka manje sisikhulu. Futhi ukwenza i ukushoda ezibonakalayo, ososayensi wanquma lokuphinda amathambo, imithambo yegazi, isikhumba, izindlebe, efihlekile ku iphrinta 3-D. Kwenzeka isimanga, lesi ucwaningo lokuqala futhi kwezitho yimpumelelo ngempela.

Nasi isibonelo esihle kanjani iphrinta 3-D. Yini engenziwa kuleso simo? Photography izingcezwana izitho zomzimba ziboniswe izibalo ezilandelayo.

Zonke izitho zomzimba zenziwe emishinini, ngokuthi "bioprinter". Izinto zokusetshenziswa kusetshenziswe gel ekhethekile wezokwelapha, okuyinto umqondo kusuka amangqamuzana omuntu. Amathambo kuyinto powder ngobumba, has a afana womuntu skeleton nemingcele.

Izimpumelelo kule ndawo iyingqayizivele ngempela. Ngokushesha kuziwa kulokho ungakha izingxenye ezingekho zomzimba nge-DNA esiyingqayizivele sikhethelwe isiguli esithile. lesikhumba ezilahliwe, izinsalela bebelokhu ejele umuntu wangempela futhi ngempumelelo latshaleka. Kukithi izinso. isakhiwo sayo selivele likhona, kodwa umkhuba akusiyo sokusebenza. Usale.

Kodwa intuthuko yimpumelelo kakhulu ukuze asindise amakhulu ama-dollar, kukhona izinhlobo ezahlukene lokufakelwa kwezitho. Ethandwa kakhulu yiwona imishini ukuze silondoloze ukuzwa.

Clothing and Shoes

Manje ungakwazi neze ukuthola ingubo esitolo, wadala iphrinta unhlangothi-ntathu. Izimangaliso futhi kulokhu 3D-iphrinta. Yini zingenziwa lendwangu nezinsiza isimanga nakakhulu kuka usunayo? It kuvela ukuthi izwe ligcwele izinto ezazingekho.

Isici se-3D-igqoka wukuthi ithungwe ngokuphelele lesi sibalo. It kakade iye yabonisa ukuba umphakathi wezwe lonke Dita Von Teese.

Izicathulo, yebo, kuhlanganisiwe. I imidwebo Waqale wadala Janne Kuttanen - umklami waseHolland. izikimu yabo isithombe ntathu kwakhe kuyi-Internet, futhi manje wonke umuntu angakwazi ukuzilanda kukhompyutha yakho. usayizi wefayela mkhulu kangangokuba ukulandwa kwakuzothatha okungenani amahora angu-6-7. Kodwa kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungaphrinta kulona usebenzisa iphrinta 3D? Yini engenziwa uma akudingekile ukuba ngamunye wethu ekhaya? Vele ujabulele okudaliwe yabanye.

isiginci

zomculo zihlale esiyingqayizivele. Kodwa i Singularity enkulu nakakhulu kubanika ubuchwepheshe ngakuthathu. Dala obucayi esiyingqayizivele insimbi yomculo uyakwazi 3D-iphrinta. "Yini ongayenza ngempela ukudlala i-instrument?" - ubuza. Yebo, impela ukudlala izingoma. Kodwa azinakho kwafana kwezihloko bendabuko.

Umuntu wokuqala ukuzama ubuchwepheshe kubhekwa Olaf Didzhel usuka kude New Zealand. Indalo yakhe ungathi ulwembu, phakathi izicabucabu ezincane ezihlala.

Eyokuqala zokwenziwa isiginci acoustic okungewakho Scott Summit. Ngokusho kwakhe, ke ingasetshenziswa yini ngokuphepha ngesikhathi amakhonsathi, umsindo kwamanye amanothi oludlula ithuluzi bendabuko.

Kodwa hhayi kuphela isiginci uyakwazi ukudlala 3D-iphrinta. Izwe eyaziwa umtshingo violin.

amathoyizi

Kanjani ukwakha zezingane ukuzijabulisa 3D-iphrinta ukuthi Ungaphrinta kuso? Yenza noma yini. Izimoto, onodoli, bempi. iyunithi ephathekayo ekhaya ngeke enze noma yimuphi iphupho inzalo othandekayo. Nokho, kuze kube manje kuphela omnyama nomhlophe.

Abanye ososayensi babonisa kabusha amathoyizi ngaphansi imidwebo ezinganeni ngokwazo. Ngokwesibonelo, ingane yakho ngesineke kalyaki-Malaki ku ephepheni. Layisha idatha ku computer, umfuziselo mgudumbili, ukuthuthela 3D-iphrinta, futhi ngemva kweminyaka eminingi ingane yakho uyoba umangale, njengoba ubaba wakhe wadala imodeli ezintathu-ntathu of isilwane engaziwa.

I lens wekhamera

Nakuba kule divayisi benza bethwebula Onjiniyela siholwa ngephuzu elilodwa kuphela: kanjani ukusindisa. Phela, izindleko eyisisekelo esihle lens izinga ikhamera isethwe. Made in imodeli 3-D iphrinta kuba Yiqiniso, akuyona ephelele futhi wenziwe acrylic. Yenza izithombe professional ne yokukhanya bengayi. Kodwa lula ukusetshenziswa kuba impela kahle.

Umbhali lo mqondo Leo uMarius. Wabeka out imidwebo unit Inthanethi. Imali ephelele yale izinto izobiza wena kuphela $ 30.

imoto

Kunengqondo ukuphetha ngokuthi kuyini namanje uyakwazi 3D-iphrinta? Yini ongayenza naso? Imoto! EGeneva, ukunikezelwa kwama-imoto kuqala abaningi emhlabeni, yanyatheliswa cishe ngokuphelele 3-D iphrinta.

Umqondo wazalwa ngo California, indoda egama layo Kevin Singer. Ngosizo nomdlandla onjiniyela iphrojekthi saphila. Esokuqala futhi Supercar emhlabeni kuphela Blade unegama futhi, yebo, uyindalo esiyingqayizivele yomuntu.

Nakuba abadali zithi mkhiqizo imvelo, futhi ngesikhathi ukukhiqizwa yayo akukho amagesi ayingozi emoyeni kuze imoto iya kuphela likaphethiloli noma igesi. Esikhathini esizayo, icebo lakhe namanje olimini amabhethri.

Ukuze imizuzwana ezimbili kuphela superpenalties bakwazi ukuthuthukisa ijubane 100 km / h, okuyinto Sibonga kungenzeka ukuba enamandla injini 700 amahhashi.

Iqhwa irobhothi

Ibizwa ngokuthi ngezindlela ezahlukene: ukukhanya kumnandi, ingalo kunendawo enkulu engahlolwa amarobhothi, isibani kunendawo enkulu engahlolwa amarobhothi. Limelela ngesibani abavamile, okuyinto igibele thwi. I engavamile ukuthi ingakwazi ukushintsha isikhundla kuye ngezidingo yomsebenzisi. Ngokwesibonelo, uma ukukhanya inkomba azizwa ukwehluleka, ephenduka ukuze ohlangothini amnyama, noma uma umsebenzisi ushintshe indawo kwesibani ngokwayo ihamba esiqondisweni sakhe.

UMdali isimangaliso isihloko uyakugwema ukukhuluma ngakho. It uvaliwe uqobo futhi uhlale umtapo ucwaningo lwabo. Abantu abaningi bathi kuye: "Uma uthenga iphrinta 3-D ungakwenza, nokuthi ukuyisebenzisa," Umsunguli uthi: "Zonke izimpendulo kule" Youtube ". Ngokuvumelana isibani sakhe, waze ithuthukiswe ibhukwana.

ifenisha

Oh, lokho ukuthi, futhi ifenisha ephrintiwe singacabanga ngokunembile nobunzima. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umklami Dutch idale esihlalweni oyingqayizivele wenza ngokuphelele izinto zokwakha eziphilayo. Encwadini yakhe ethi, wasebenzisa mycelium, utshani namanzi.

Mycelium wakhethwa ngesizathu esithile. Lokhu Indwangu zemvelo okungukuthi kancane okusikhumbuza amagatsha futhi ngaleyo ndlela kungadala amaphethini eyinkimbinkimbi enobuhle okungavamile. Lokhu kwaba yisisekelo wonke isiqondiso design ifenisha kusuka Klarenbika.

Ukuma kwesitulo esingavamile ngempela. Kodwa, naphezu kwalokhu, ngokuvumelana usosayensi, kuba ukhululekile kakhulu ukuhlala uphumule. Futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, kuyahlangabezana nezindinganiso eyinhloko European Union - a ngokuphelele imvelo ephephile.

Izingcezu ifenisha izindlela eziningi kangaka ukwakha iphrinta 3-D. "Yini esingayenza ngaphezulu?" - ubuza. IMisa lezinto. Ngokwesibonelo, ebhentshini ingxube ka usimende, ukhonkolo noma plastic, kanye nosayizi ikamelo Isibani usawoti zemvelo.

Muva nje into enkulu 3D iphrinta, yenzelwe kuphela wezangaphakathi yadalwa. Nokho, amanani ayo e-US kuyinto ayizinkulungwane 37 zamaRandi, okuyinto izikhathi eziningana eqolo ngaphezu kwanoma imishini bendabuko. Ingabe ukufuneka ifenisha enjalo, futhi kungakanani lubekelwe ekugcineni, isikhathi uzokutshela.