Zintathu Temple ku Gryazeh. Beka nokudunyiswa ethandwa lamaKristu

Ngokokuqala ngqá endaweni lapho manje simi kulo ibandla labaseTheselonika zintathu Gryazeh, okukhulunywe ngaye emibhalweni yaminyaka yonke yomlando ngekhulu le-16. Kwasukasukela lapho kwakhiwa ibandla wokhuni behlonipha St. Vasiliya Velikogo. Ekhulwini le-17 sinqume ukuthi abeke ngayo idwala, kodwa phakathi kwekhulu le-18 insimbi ekhulwini umbhoshongo, bokuwa usuka endaweni ephakeme, baphela. Lokhu inhlekelele kwenzeka ngenxa iseduze ezinamagobolondo emfuleni, okungenxa ichibi, okuyinto manje iqanjwe inetha.

Isikhuphashe beseqa intercession emgwaqweni. Entwasahlobo, noma ngemuva kwezimvula isikhathi eside emfuleni kuyachichima futhi wavula lonke izwe langakhona odakeni. Ngakho-ke, le ndawo lethiwa.

Ujele isonto

Ngo 1812, ngesikhathi eMoscow ubuhanguhangu, isonto alizange, kodwa phakathi nekhulu leminyaka le-19, ithempeli-zintathu ku Gryazeh wayengakwazi ukuze kuhlaliswe zonke amakholwa. Ngakho-ke, lo mdala webandla, UMuphi futhi owokuqala inhlangano yomthengisi Evgraf Vladimirovich Molchanov, wanquma ngilakhe kwayona.

Eugraph Molchanov kwaba usomabhizinisi omkhulu, umnikazi eziningana yendwangu kanye cottons ephrintiwe nezimboni eMoscow nesifunda eMoscow. Kukho konke ukuphila kwakhe, Evgraf Vladimirovich asiza abampofu, izintandane, kanye nezisebenzi zabo.

Futhi manje ukuqaliswa icebo lakhe, futhi ukwakhiwa kwethempeli, ubhekisela umakhi owaziwa nomngane wakhe M. D. Bykovskomu.

nokuzalwa kabusha

Ithempeli-zintathu Ongcwele ku Gryazeh at Pokrovsky Amasango ngokushesha uthatha on a look entsha. Ngecala lasentshonalanga yesonto umakhi enquma ukwakha ezintathu-tiered isicwebezelisi esivimba amanzi, okuyinto eseqedile ukwakha ngo-1870. Olungaphambili lwesonto ethempelini wenziwa isitayela classic,

Ngo-1861, ukwakha kwathatha. ke Metropolitan eMoscow kwaba St Filaret, ngubani yangcwelisa isonto. Ithempeli zintathu ku Gryazeh - lesi sakhiwo emangalisayo, njengoba sihilela okuningi izindaba ezithakazelisayo. Kwaba kukhona ukuthi igcinwe isithonjana ngokuyisimangaliso indaba ethinta inhliziyo.

isithonjana ngokuyisimangaliso

Isithonjana ibizwa ngokuthi "Umndeni Ongcwele", futhi umlobi - umculi Italy owaziwa Raphael. Ngaphambi ukuvuselelwa kwethempeli omunye umculi zenzisa ulilethele wakhe ephuma e-Italiya futhi wethulwa isihlobo bakhe owayesezomkhaphela Umphathi esontweni Gryazeh. Ngemva kwesikhashana, ngemva kokufa umdwebi sika le wesigodlo ubeke isithonjana kuvulandi wendlu ukuze kwakheke ibandla.

Eminyakeni engamashumi amane kamuva, lapho kwakuyisimangaliso elihlobene ne isithonjana. Omunye wesifazane anyundele umyeni wakhe futhi wadingiselwa eSiberia, sabuyiswa endaweni yomcebo. Futhi indodana yakhe okuwukuphela kwayo lathunjwa. Owesifazane isihlupheki esakhala imini nobusuku ukusiza Virgin. Khona-ke ngolunye usuku, lusizi futhi nithandaza, wezwa izwi ukumtshela ukuthi uthole isithonjana esithi "Umkhaya Ongcwele" bese uthandaza phambi kwayo. Ngenhlanhla, lo wesifazane usuke isithonjana futhi bathandaze konke okugcinayo. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile lona wesifazane nomyeni wakhe zingenacala, izindlu inikezwe abanikazi nendodana ekuthunjweni.

Zintathu Temple ku Gryazeh iba nendawo uhambo oluya endaweni ukuba amakholwa, isithonjana zabantu babanike lelo gama "Three zenjabulo."

Ebandleni kukhona isithonjana Saint Davida Garedzhiyskogo, le ezincisha injabulo enkulu Georgian. On ukuphila saint sika okulotshwe "Izimpilo emayini." Kuthiwa ngesikhathi ukuphila Davida Garedzhiyskogo abapristi-Izanusi ngentengo baqhatha ezinye intombazane zibangele amahloni esidlangalaleni umshumayeli yobuKristu. Maid amangalela saint ekukhulelweni kwakhe, lapho lowo muntu kaNkulunkulu, wayeselula induku yakhe wathinta esiswini amantombazane, wabe esembuza ukuthi ubaba wengane. Ngaleso kusukela esibelethweni sokuntwela zonke Base bezwa izwi, "Cha". Le indaba ezimbi Kuyaziwa abesifazane Georgian, ngakho sicele usizo ongcwele lapho bebeletha, izingane ithalente nokunye.

Ngo-1929, ithempeli-zintathu Ongcwele ku Gryazeh eMoscow, noma kunalokho, uhulumeni wamaSoviet awuzange wakhetha ukunika yayithola okusanhlamvu okuningi, futhi kusukela maphakathi nawo-50s kwekhulu lamashumi amabili, club wavulwa khona. Ngemva kwezenzakalo ka 1991 isakhiwo sesonto kungokwalabo isonto futhi, enza manje, li kuyinto IsAm Ivan Khaled.