Yokunyathelisa yesimanje: yini nezinhlobo zayo

Ukuphrinta: lokho icashe leli gama amahle? Bona lingachazwa ngokuthi inqubo, kanye incwadi ehlukile, nencwajana yokubhalela noma ikhalenda. Ngo kwaqala kwaba iphayona Ivan Fyodorov. Mhlawumbe kungase kubizwe ngokuthi umsunguli we lonke legatsha umkhakha namuhla. Nge okuphrintiwe sihlangana nsuku zonke amaphephandaba, izincwadi, izincwajana ezingangomagazini, amamenyu amathilomu nezindawo zokudlela kanye nemikhiqizo ngisho passport siqu kunyatheliswa.

imikhiqizo Okuprintiwe

Zonke kunyatheliswe futhi zibhaliwe esebenzisa lobuchwepheshe - zokunyathelisa. Yiziphi izindlela ka ukuphrinta? Lokhu ukuphrinta ku imishini offset noma digital.

Umjikelezo we wesifunda siqukethe izinyathelo inqubo ukuphrinta:

• Ukudalwa isakhiwo;
• wangaphambi kokunyathelisa;
• ukuphrinta;
• post-ukuphrinta ukucubungula.

Zombili lezi zinhlobo abe ukuyiprinta wangaphambi kokunyathelisa yasekuqaleni imodeli yasekuqaleni, okuyinto bahluke e nenqubo yayo. Post-ukuyiprinta ukugaywa kokubili ukukhiqizwa okufanayo.

Typographic ingubo umjikelezo

Ukuphrinta ubuchwepheshe Offset kusikisela wangaphambi kokunyathelisa, owakhiwa ukuhoxiswa matrix lapho wonke ukuphrinta run kwenziwa ngemva kwalokho. Ukuze eliphezulu mikhondo okudingeka uyenze kombala, okuhlola, ifilimu okukhipha, othinta izindleko isamba oda, yinde isikhathi ukukhiqizwa futhi kukwenza kungenzeki ukuba kushintshwe ikhodi yomthombo lapho inqubo ukuphrinta usuqalile kakade. Le ndlela yokunyathelisa nebubi offset, kodwa izinzuzo kakhulu.

I-offset indlela ikuvumela ukuba wenze isibalo esiphezulu amashidi ezinyathelisiwe, usebenzisa mbumbulu-up. Njengoba kwanda kwegazi kunciphisa izindleko yokugcina umkhiqizo iyunithi. Ikhwalithi offset incike ekilasini imishini phezu kwayo yokunyathelisa, iphepha esithombeni idluliswa futhi uyinki lisetshenziswe ukukhiqizwa. Kakhulu eliphezulu kanye nemikhiqizo elikhanyayo akhiqizwa imishini photo-offset. Ukuze indlela ukuphrinta usebenzisa roll iphepha noma ukunquma amashidi, ngokuvumelana nezimfuneko zobuchwepheshe.

Ubuchwepheshe umjikelezo ukuphrinta ephelele kuhlanganisa inqubo multi-step - kusukela isakhiwo nokupakisha umkhiqizo osuphelile. Izincwadi, omagazini, amaphephandaba, amaphephabhuku, iziqeshana ithengiswe amayunithi ezingaphezu kuka-3,000 ngo kakhulu ezinyatheliswe indlela offset, njengoba lokhu kukhetha ishibhile kuka ukuphrinta ngokwezifiso digital.

Izinhlobo imikhiqizo ukuphrinta:

• izincwadi;
• Imihlobo ehlukeneko emaphaketheni;
• iphephandaba;
• zincwadi;
• omagazini;
•-Notebook;
• Amafolda;
• amaphosta;
• amaphosta;
• amapheshana;
• izincwajana;
• Amafomu;
• Amakhadi;
• amakhalenda;
• imikhiqizo zikanokusho.

ukuphrinta Digital

Asho kuyinto ibinzana? Indlela ezingabizi kakhulu ukuze uthole ngokushesha inombolo encane amakhadi ibhizinisi noma emaflaya - ephrintiwe sayinwe! Indlela esheshayo uthole isithombe esifanele. ukuphrinta Digital kudinga sakugcina umsebenzi wokwenza amalungiselelo kanye izinto ezengeziwe. Lokukhipha kumshini (umshini ohlola, iphrinta, imishini yokukopisha, Risograph) uvela ngqo esikrinini qapha.

Lapho izinga umbala Samandla, setha yokunyathelisa esikrinini, cishe ngeke kudingeke okuhlola, kusukela umbala esikrinini okuhambisana ngokugcwele umbala isithombe. Njalo kwenzeke ukuba senze ukulungisa umbhalo, ushintshe umbala, ijamo, isakhiwo, sondeza noma hlehlisa, setha inani lamakhophi komunye izinkulungwane.

express digital

indlela Digital ukuphindaphinda futhi ngokuthi isitembu tekusebenta - uthole ikhophi yesithombe unga for ngomzuzu owodwa. Buhle lolu hlobo Ukubhala ukubonakala kwaso, ukulawula phezu kunyatheliswa amakhophi ngayinye, ukuthola imikhiqizo okukhethekile, ukulungiswa enqubeni ukuphrinta, inombolo ubuncane amakhophi ngezindleko eziphansi.

Digital ukuphrinta ezinhlotsheni ezihlukahlukene abezindaba: indwangu, iphepha kanye amakhadibhodi, ifilimu ingcina, ngengilazi, epulasitiki, Tile Ceramic. imishini Universal ngoba zonke izinhlobo ukuphrinta alikho, kodwa ngendlela ukuze uthumele lezi zinto kuyinto yedijithali.

Izinhlobo digital ukukhiqizwa zokunyathelisa:

• amakhadi ibhizinisi;
• amapheshana;
• izincwajana;
• Amakhadi;
• Amafolda;
• amakhalenda;
• amaphosta;
• amaphosta;
• amalebula.

ukucutshungulwa post-ukuphrinta

Yokugcina inqubo umjikelezo kuhlanganise inqubo ukufometha umkhiqizo wokugcina. Siqukethe izinyathelo ezimbalwa edingekayo ukwenza umkhiqizo wokugcina ukuma efiselekayo kanye nosayizi. Okungukuthi, incwadi kuyadingeka ukuqoqa, zisondelene indawo ku-ikhava, futhi ikhadi kumele zithole lingakanani.

Izinhlobo ezinkulu ukwelashwa postprinted:

• ahlabayo;
• creasing;
• Bhinca;
• uthunge;
• ahlabayo;
• isibhakela;
• varnished;
• abakhethayo UV ukuvenisha;
• laminating.

ifomethi ukuphrinta

Ukuze ukukhiqizwa kangcono ukubuya, amazinga umkhakha yethulwe. Ngineminyaka engu azihlukile nowokunyathelisa. Kuyini Standardization abasembonini yokunyathelisa? Okokuqala indlela uporyadosili kuya Usayizi iphepha lapho osekunyathelisiwe. Lapho wayala okubhaliwe ukunquma usayizi kusakhiwo ngamamilimitha futhi sijwayele ke ekhona ejwayelekile iphepha osayizi, okuyinto okumele kwegazi ezinyathelisiwe.

usayizi ngamunye ishidi unegama ayo futhi ubukhulu ezifanele. Ngokwesibonelo, uyibhala iphrinta iphepha has a usayizi esezingeni 297 x 210 mm kanye uchungechunge A4.