Yini ukubona e Sosnovy Bor: mbukwane. Sosnovy Bor: incazelo, amaqiniso athakazelisayo kanye nokubuyekeza

Sosnovy Bor itholakala ogwini eGulf of Finland, mayelana 80 km kusuka enhlokodolobha enyakatho. Ngo-2018 lapho bayahamba ukuqedela ukwakhiwa entsha amandla enuzi, okuzokwenziwa ifakwe uhlelo ukuphepha multi-esiteji, nokunye okuyinto kuze kube manje alikho kuphi emhlabeni.

Kuyo yonke le minyaka, Sosnovy Bor kwaba komunye wemizi 33 wezwe lakithi, ukuvakashela lelo kudingeka imvume ekhethekile. Namuhla ungavakashela ngokumane abaletha ipasipoti we isakhamuzi Russian Federation ke. Ngakho, umuntu angabona ukuthi izindawo zokungcebeleka.

Sosnovy Bor: Umlando

Lapho idolobha lesimanje yasungulwa edolobheni - ke ayaziwa. Nokho, emzaneni othiwa Estuary e 1676 iye eziboniswe ebalazweni Ingermanlandii sakhiwa AI Bergengeymom ngokuvumelana abahambi Swedish. Okuningi kamuva Kalishche edolobhaneni eliseduze. Bobabili nemizana babe zingezona ezibonakalayo, ngaphandle ukusondela ukuba pine ihlathi omangalisayo.

Ngo-1956, elase-USSR Council of Ministers wathatha isinqumo ukwakha endaweni esiteshini sesitimela Kalishche amandla ezishisayo - LenGRES-16. Uhlelo run ngaphambi 1960 4 NPP kuphinde lakhiwe, kuhlanganise indawo yakwa-Leningrad esifundeni.

Ngo-1956 kwafika esigodini sokuqala Estuary ohlola party, futhi ngo-1958 waqala ukwakha emzaneni ukusebenza. Kulokhu, ukuthuthukiswa yecebo lakhe wazama idale umonakalo ubuncane zasemazweni, ngakho ezindaweni eziningi ngqo emagcekeni ezikhulayo izihlahla omkhulu, okuyinto iminyaka engaphezu kwekhulu. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, wakhula waba futhi waziwa ngokuthi Sosnovy eBor. isimo edolobheni ezazinikwe ngo-1973, futhi ngaleso sikhathi edolobheni ihlanganisa indawo ka 72 square metres. km, futhi kukhona njalo 67.600 abantu baphile.

On umbuzo yini ukubona endaweni ehlathini, abendawo ngokuvamile abhekisela kuso ngokuthi izinto ezithakazelisayo kakhulu.

Naval Museum

Uma efika okokuqala Pine Ihlathi, indawo kakhulu ukuba uqale wokubuka ngokuya ingxenye endala edolobheni. Ngokwesibonelo, ngo-ul. Afanasiev, 50 eqhugwaneni emzaneni, okuyinto kanye ayengowesifazane isosha ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe kanye Finnish PY Yakkonenu. Kuyinto nokuchaza omncane esizinikezele umlando kule ndawo kule 19 th futhi 20 leminyaka th. Kulokhu, kugcizelelwa ekwembuleni ingqikithi iqhaza kwabantu sendawo ezimpini emakhulwini eminyaka adlule. Museum kuyinto lesikhumbuzo ukuze abavikeli we lawobaba, okuyizinto njalo ngonyaka izenzakalo agcinwe elalinikezelwe iholidi we Victory Omkhulu.

amathempeli

Ngezinye uMzila Cathedral, 1 nesonto itshe lokuqala elakhiwa ngendlela ehlathini kuwo wonke umlando iDemo. It is zihlukaniswa i ukubukeka engavamile lathumela, nobuntu Orthodox. umbhali we phrojekthi Umnyango Eb Fedorov. Insimu isonto Lady "Umuthi Ovuthako" kuyathuthuka futhi uthanda ukuhamba khona futhi izithombe cishe wonke umuntu oza Sosnovy Bor (Leningrad esifundeni).

Izikhangibavakashi yenkolo kwezinye izindawo edolobheni. Ngezinye ul. Sokolov 2 kuyinto esontweni sokhuni St Panteleimon. Nanguya wangaphambili umsiki esitolo, okwakubekelwa exhunywe ikhanda onion ne esiphambanweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, insimu ka-Naval Museum ine indlwana yesikhumbuzo, abazinikele e egameni St Nicholas, le ongumvikeli amatilosi.

Museum of Art Contemporary

Ngezinye ul. Leningrad, 56a uyilungiselelo kwamasiko ukuthi uyaziqhenya zonke Sosnovy eBor. Izikhangibavakashi yalolu hlobo akukho ngisho wonke amadolobha amakhulu.

Museum kwavulwa ngo-1991 ngenhloso yokuqoqa, ukugcina nokutadisha imisebenzi wesimanje abaculi Russian. Uma ulapho ungabona izithombe T. Yablonsky M. Ermakova futhi V Vetrogonsky. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Museum uhlela nemibukiso njalo abaculi bendawo, kanye nezinhlelo zokufundisa izingane.

"Andersen"

Abeza nezingane e Sosnovy eBor, ezikhangayo leli dolobha efana kakhulu. Phela, kukhona eliyingqayizivele ngesikhathi nokuzijabulisa isikhungo "Andersen" lakhiwa 1980. Insimu yalo bafundzi bakwati kubona umxoxi lesikhumbuzo, vakashela emzini Ole Luka ukubona umbukiso yaseshashalazini ehlobo, kanye nokuhlola amabhuloho, zintaba futhi lengxenye ngomshoshaphansi. I "Andersen" izenzo "Snow White" cafe lapho Animators ukusebenza futhi ihlelwe izenzakalo zezingane. I umhlobiso eyinhloko edolobheni iyona Town Hall Tower, ngal zazo ngisho kuboniswe isibonakaliso komuzi.

Inombolo yomhlaba wonke yesikhungo ukuzijabulisa kuyinto indawo ozithandayo ukungcebeleka izingane zendawo. Ngokwesibonelo, ehlobo lapho ungakwazi ukuqasha imoto kancane futhi ukukhwela imakwe-up ngokukhethekile endleleni zezingane nge gas esiteshini mini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-swimming pool. Area of the complex ihlanganisa indawo ka 2 hectares, futhi libhekwa njengenkondlo lesikhumbuzo yezakhiwo.

Small Fortress Koporskaya

Sosnovy Bor (ezikhangayo abadala ubone. Ngenhla) ejabulisa izingane nezinye ezikhangayo engavamile. Ngokwesibonelo, e-izindlu egcekeni kwakhiwa N 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16 no-18 e-Leningrad eyakhelwe emgwaqweni izingane ebaleni lokudlala, Detinets eliqoshiwe ubudala. Siqukethe yayinemibhoshongo ngemuva nangaphambili itshe eziningana nensimbi amaslayidi lapho izingane faka pool.

inqaba Koporskaya

Wonke umuntu ovakashela lezi zitho, qiniseka ukuncoma ukuvakashela lesikhumbuzo eziyingqayizivele zobuciko ukuzivikela isiRashiya, elise km 24 kuphela ukusuka Sosnovy eBor. Koporskaya inqaba yasungulwa ngekhulu le-13 futhi lavuselelwa kaningana futhi ngaqiniswa. It is kahle walondoloza, futhi namuhla ungabona izindonga nemibhoshongo 20 amamitha eliphezulu. By the way, ngokumelene okwenza le nqaba Koporskaya wathwebula ezinye izigcawu of "The Three Musketeers."

Rancho "Ukuphakama"

Eduze edolobheni esiqeshini Meadows Isilinganiso ipulazi elitholakala, okuyinto ngokukhethekile zizalela nokudayiswa amahhashi thoroughbred futhi wolfhounds Irish. Ngezinye isizinda salo epulazini izivakashi "Ukuphakama" ihlelwe. Lapho, wonke umuntu ofundiswa ogibele ihhashi kanye hippotherapy izifundo olwenziwa. Epulazini kukhona isivakashi indlu ngempela ukhululekile, lapho ungakhululeka ebusika, lapho izivakashi uphiwa ledding kanye neminye imisebenzi iqhwa.

Fort Krasnaya Gorka

Nakuba edolobheni Sosnovy eBor, izinto ukuthi kungabonakala isithombe posted ngenhla, sasivumela abasha, futhi insimu yalo futhi eziseduze zona zisindile izindawo eziningana eyakhelwe ekuqaleni kwekhulu elidlule. Ngokwesibonelo, lapho ungavakashela Fort Krasnaya Gorka. Yakhiwa ngo-1915. Njengoba-ke sasithathwa, kodwa akazange nishaye kweMpi Yezwe Yokuqala. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi somkhankaso Finnish Fort izibhamu waba nengxenye ekuhlaseleni wezikhali we Mannerheim Line. Ukuqinisa futhi ewusizo phakathi Second neMpi Yezwe, lapho inkathi ukuzivikela Oranienbaum abasebenzi bridgehead iphuzu umyalo Soviet lahlelwa khona. By the way, bambalwa bayazi ukuthi emva kwempi Fort izikhulu mutinied, okwakubekelwa ukuyiveza ngu ihlukane iRed Army, ephethwe Iosifom Stalinym.

Manje ngoba sewuyazi ukuthi yini ezithakazelisayo Sosnovy eBor. Umlando ulwandle ngedolobha owaziwa. Futhi uma, naphezu umbuso umngcele zone, uzothola ngokwakho lezo zindawo, ongazibona, futhi uphumule ogwini eGulf of Finland.