Wisteria Blyu Mun: zokutshala nokunakekela

Abalimi abaningi abahlala indlela ephakathi nendawo is iyize uzama ezimila iziza zabo siqu glycine. Kwezinye izimo, akuyona nje isitshalo enhle iqhakazile, kodwa kakhulu ucwaningo ezifana yaphela ukufa isilwane, imbangela okwakukhona obubandayo kakhulu. Kodwa ngobulukhuni balimi ukwenza ezazibonakala zingenakwenzeka. Manje wonke fan of zom imivini, ngisho abahlala ezindaweni lapho amazinga okubanda ebusika angehla ukuba -40 degrees, ukwazi ukufika kuwo Blyu Mun wisteria frost ukumelana. Article namuhla izogxila incazelo Blue Moon, imithetho lokutshala yayo nokunakekela. Ukuze uqale, ngingathanda ukukhuluma kanjani futhi ubani kuletsa grade sverhmorozostoyky.

Indaba

Akukhona nje eRussia balimi wazama sikhule wisteria futhi abaningi ngisho akazange asikhuthazi ke, bekholelwa ukuthi sokuhlushwa isitshalo noma yini, futhi sigodle ilungelo kuphela baphupha. futhi, in America, kube nenkinga nge ukutshala imivini esihle, ikakhulukazi kulabo ezifundazweni enyakatho. Omunye umbhanqwana Minnesota unqume uqaphele iphupho lakhe libe into engokoqobo futhi baqala zizalela frost ukumelana izinhlobo. Bridget Harvey Bachity wahlanganyela ingadi, njalo, njengoba sibhekene nenkinga ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa ukuze wisteria Asian wahluleka basinde. Akwaziwa indlela ababefakaza ngayo, kodwa kuyafaneleka ukuba ngincome pair: uHarvey uBrigitte bakwazi ukuthola yisithombo kusukela Wisteria macrostachya, has ukumelana okungavamile obubandayo futhi ongakwazi ukumelana namazinga okubanda uphonsa ukuba -40 Fahrenheit. Kodwa hhayi kuphela yayo hardiness ebusika ngilinqobile isitshalo: ke Yeka injabulo ababa nayo abalimi blooms kathathu isizini ngayinye. Frost wisteria makrostahiya Blyu Mun akuyona njengoba nolaka njengoba okhokho balo base-Asia ukuthi hit ubude bayo Amazing, kodwa namanje kubanda ukumelana futhi kungenziwa itshalwe ku imidiyeni strip izigaba. Manje, lesi sitshalo intandokazi ne balimi emhlabeni wonke.

Kuyamangalisa enhle Blue Moon kuyoba umhlobiso elimangalisayo emadokodweni, balcony kanye masimu, kanye ekahle kakhulu yokutshala eduze Hedges.

izitshalo isici

Wisteria makrostahiya Blyu Mun ungumvini lezihlahla kanye kungokwalabo umndeni imidumba. Ukusetshenziswa Its kungenzeka kuphela zokuhlobisa. Kuyinto mancane kakhulu kunalawo izihlobo zabo e-Asia, kodwa namanje Kugcizelela ne ubude bayo, uyakwazi ukufinyelela amamitha eziyisikhombisa, futhi kwezinye izimo nakakhulu.

Izimbali engavamile ifomu (kancane sifana iris encane) zipendwe ilambu elikuhlaza, lavender-blue noma pink ephethe tinge purple (kuye ngokuthi ezihlukahlukene) umbala, abe entanyeni ugodo ephuzi. Luyaqhakaza "amagilebhisi" ukuthi singafinyelela unyawo ubude. Photo wisteria Blyu Mun kungabonakala kulesi sihloko.

isitshalo Kuchazwe has aluhlaza, ecwebezelayo amahlamvu eziyinkimbinkimbi ehlanganisa amabhangqa ayisikhombisa noma abayisishiyagalolunye amapheshana. AmaSpredishithi slozhnoperistye, enye.

Uhlelo impande inamandla, eziqinile, futhi wisteria Blyu Mun zingamelana isithwathwa thermometer ifinyelela -40 ^o C. plant zisetshenziswa.

Wisteria frost Blyu Mun (Blue Moon) ngaphandle kwesizathu onaleli gama. Lapho zom ngesikhathi sasemini ke kufana elimnandi, impophoma aqabulayo, futhi ebusuku amahlukuzo izimbali esiliva acwazimulayo kakhulu.

Umhlabathi zokutshala

Ukuze ukutshala engcono ukukhetha izitshalo senibadala eyodwa iminyaka emibili. Uhlelo impande kumele ivalwe - ngakho wisteria Blyu Mun kuzothatha lithathelwe kancane ubuhlungu endaweni entsha yokuhlala.

I plant ezihlotshisiwe ngokuphelele enhlabathini lapho sikhule. Ukuze ukukhula okuhle kanye zezimbali obuningi suit-ngikhandlekile kancane inhlabathi ane-alikhali exutshwe humus.

Uma acidified kakhulu inhlabathi noma Peat, akukuhle ukutshala umvini khona - kuzothatha inhlabathi ezimbi, mhlawumbe baze ngisho babulawe. Ezinye izinhlobo komhlaba futhi ukwamukela ngonyaka ukujabulisa izimbali zawo zaziziningi.

Ukutshala wisteria Blyu Mun kungenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili. Kuleli kuncike esikhathini kokuthola izimbali zokuqala, lithathelwe umhlabathi futhi ukujwayelana isimo sezulu esisha esifundeni. Siphakamisa ukucabanga kokubili ongakhetha.

Wisteria Blyu Mun: zokutshala nokunakekela izigubhu

Uma uhlangabezana ukuthi, ngoba noma ngabe yisiphi isizathu, ubuhle bakho ngeke ukwazi ukuze usinde ebusika, ungakwazi umhlaba ke ebhodweni zokuhlobisa, inani kube kungekho esingaphansi amalitha amane. Kodwa le ndlela ye kulinywe isibonelo, uma unethuba unyaka ngamunye ukuze unyakazise isisindo, okubandakanya hhayi kuphela isisindo ebhodweni ngakho umhlabathi, kodwa futhi utshale. Uma usukulungele sezakhiwo ezinjalo, ungaqala zokutshala.

Yisithombo ibekwe endaweni esitsheni futhi ezolile efudumele ezikhulayo ngaphandle. Ebusika, the wisteria Blyu Mun udluliselwa evuthayo Egumbini elimnyama. Efaka umquba ebusika kufanele kumele amiswe, futhi ukuthambisa kwenziwa kuphela uma kunesidingo.

Esikhathini esingangenyanga ngaphambi kwesikhathi salo okuhleliwe, izitshalo zadluliselwa mgwaqo sinikele on endaweni elikhanyayo, aqale ukuthululela kakhulu (cishe aphindeke kathathu ngesonto). Glycine izakhiwo sikhuthazele kuphela uma kukhona ngokuqiniseka ukuthi nqabela ayisakwazi ubuhlungu, kungenjalo isilwane angase afe. Iqiniso ukuthi itshalwe emhlabathini Blue Moon lutshaleka ngaphanzi komhlaba, lapho abandayo akusho ukungena, futhi iyakhula isitshalo imbiza echayeke frostbite kohlelo impande, ngoba izimpande ngaphezu komhlaba, lapho kuyoba frost.

ekhanyayo

Ukuze ukutshala wisteria Blyu Mun emhlabathini kufanele uzilungiselele kahle, zazo ukujula akuyona ngamasentimitha esingaphansi amabili, futhi usigcwalisa humus. Ingasetshenziselwa njengoba Umanyolo peretlevshuyu amahlamvu futhi phansi ukuze ungeze esihlabathini noma ubumba-Turf emhlabathini. Watshala kwakunezigqiki ezithambile ukuze entanyeni impande ayizange sembelwa ehlabathini. Lesi sitshalo uyophuziswa nsuku zonke.

Ukuze ukufika ngokuqinisekile ukhethe kwakunezigqiki ezithambile abasha, okuyinto okuthengiswa kuphela izinkampani wahlanganyela ukutshala lezi zitshalo kusuka imbewu. Uma unquma iqhume imbewu yabo siqu, khona-ke uzilungiselele ukunikela izithombo for ikusasa umswakama high kanye lokushisa. elangeni ngqo ku isitshalo lihluma kuphela kuyingozi. Kubalulekile futhi ukwazi ukuthi imbewu kufanele kusekelwe encwadini isitshalo bukhule ke esifundeni sakho. Abatshala imbewu, ungalindeli zezimbali okusheshayo - izoqala kuphela eminyakeni emihlanu emva. Ukuze ukuthuthukiswa ezinhle izimpande emva kokutshala emhlabathini emhlabeni wisteria kungaba welulele utshani obomile lapho kungekho imbewu. Lokhu kuyogcina umswakama sikhule kwakunezigqiki ezithambile ngokushesha.

Izinzuzo self-ukutshalwa wisteria kusuka imbewu - ukuthi isitshalo uzobe ngendlela ezovumelana nezimo ezahlukahlukene zezulu, ngeke kukulimaze futhi buthule uthumele nobusika obubanda kakhulu kunazo.

Ukukhetha indawo umhlaba

Uma uya umhlaba Blue Moon kusayithi lakho, khetha indawo efanelekayo - ithinta izimbali, lithathelwe nenhlalakahle zalesi sihlahla. Wisteria Blyu Mun uthanda izindawo kahle engenisa ukukhanya kwelanga ne omnene, inhlabathi drenazhirovannoy. Amanzi kuyadingeka ukuze ugweme ukunqwabelana amanzi angadingeki ngaleso izimpande. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa nokukhula ngokushesha izitshalo. inflorescences elikhulu avele kuphela uma isikhathi sosuku izimbali sizohlala amahora nambili noma ngaphezulu.

Sun kufanele kufake isitshalo okungenani amahora ayisithupha ngosuku, kodwa endaweni okufikela kumele bavikelwe moya wasenyakatho ebusika futhi okusalungiswa ehlobo. Lokhu wisteria ukungathandwa futhi njalo ezingezwakali. Ngakho-ke, ingxenye azungezwe yizisekelo ngakolunye uhlangothi udonga. Inketho engcono - ukubeka isitshalo eduze udonga eningizimu yendlu.

Kuyadingeka ukulungiselela izinsika lapho umvini ngeke ingene futhi Twine emhlabeni. Fit izinto ezahlukene ngokuphelele. Beka bese qinisa kubo ngendlela ongathanda ukubona isitshalo sakho.

yokudla

Okuphakelayo wisteria kuyadingeka kuphela lapho kumiswa efihlekile. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lezi zimbali abakhulu, futhi babe luningi anemibala ayegcwele. Yokudla kufanele libe amaminerali kanye manyolo organic. Imvamisa isicelo kufanele mawabe alinganiselayo, hhayi ngaphezu kwesikhathi esisodwa njalo ngemva kwezinsuku ezintathu, futhi umquba zisetshenziswa yanjalo. Indlela yokwenza Umanyolo? Thatha ngesinye imitha square komhlaba amalitha eziyishumi yamanzi kanye amagremu amabili kamanyolo. Ungasebenzisa umquba olinganise 1:20 (ingxenye eyodwa umquba namanzi amabili). Noma isixazululo wokulinganisa, okuyinto Yenziwe ibhakede lamanzi kanye amagremu ayikhulu wokulinganisa.

izihlahla

Lo msebenzi kumele kwenziwe ukudala enhle, umqhele lihlale blooms kakhulu. Spring izihlahla ngenkathi kuqala ezikhulayo uku izitshalo nokuhlanzwa kwazo zonke engadingekile. Kukhishwe zonke izingxenye ukuthi bangaphandle phezulu emihlanu esiqine axillary efihlekile. Kuyadingeka ukuba sixoshe wisteria kusukela amahlumela alimele podmerzshie.

Fall izihlahla kuyadingeka ukuze Blue Moon ngokunethezeka ebusika.

Ilungiselela ebusika

Lungiselela wisteria Blyu Mun kufanele kube ngokushesha ngaphambi frost kuqala. Ukuze wenze lokhu uzodinga abeke moss noma Peat isitshalo izimpande. Ikakhulukazi bedinga "ingubo" wisteria ezinjalo, batshala izithombo, ngaphambi kokupheka ngobusika bokuqala. Nxa igatsha lawo ongakabi lukhuni, nabo ukugoqa iziphi izinto esehlanganise, ayi ama synthetic.

ukuchelela

Blyu Mun akakubekezeleli namaxhaphozi. ngenkasa ezinkulu kuyadingeka kuphela uma obumba uhlelo impande, futhi inflorescences olwengeziwe. Ukuntuleka kwamanzi kuzoholela ekuthuthukiseni kancane zezitshalo eziqhakazayo abampofu. Ngaphambi ukuqala kubanda ayeke ngokuphelele ukuchelela. Uma wisteria ezikhulayo isitsha, futhi uye wasuswa kule ukushisa, kokuphuza ebusika kufanele kube omncane.

Izinambuzane nezifo

Wisteria kuyinto isitshalo esinoshevu, + ngakho izilokazane bephazamisa ngokuvamile. Ngokuvamile, isifo kanye izinambuzane ukuhlasela ubuhle ngezikhathi lapho iba buthakathaka, ikakhulukazi esikhathini emva ukusika. Ukuvikela isitshalo, aphathe iphimbo cut engadini.

isifo sakhe bangambulala eyodwa kuphela, futhi kuba chlorosis. Kungatholakala kubhalwe phezu eseliphuphile, amahlamvu liwile. By the way, lesi sifo kubonisa ukuthi wisteria ikhula enhlabathini ane-alikhali. Fight chlorosis nje: kubalulekile ukuba enze izwe Umanyolo eliqukethe yensimbi nosawoti.

Izinambuzane ngaphezulu. Ziyakwazi:

1. Clover ngomnikelo omncane. Kubonisa khona layo ngenxa yokuthi umbala izitshalo amahlamvu kuyahlukahluka. Ungakwazi balahle umkhaza nge akaratsidami ukucubungula.
2. spray Foliar amagciwane uyogwema ukudla emikhondweni yabo.
3. aphid Green ishiya amahlamvu ezilimele futhi izimbali. Lahla inkathazo kufanele ngokushesha emva ukuthola yayo. Sebenzisa zinambuzane ukulwa.

Wisteria makrostahiya Blyu Mun: Izibuyekezo

Uma isitshalo eseke kusukela Melika eRussia, kube nephutha eziningi abafisa ikhule kusayithi lakho. Othile wakwazi ukubhekana nomsebenzi, kanti ezinye azikwenzi lokho. Ngokusho ukubuyekezwa, kubonakala linesizotha wisteria Blyu Mun, kodwa namanje kudinga umzamo omkhulu ekukhuleni ezinhle.

Babhala ukuthi ngaleso indawo ebusika, ezizwa esihle. Kodwa uma isikhulile, kunzima ukumboza ngokuphelele angahlala amahlumela, futhi iqhwa. Kodwa lezi Izibuyekezo abhalwa labo abahlala ezifundeni, lokushisa ebusika emoyeni angehla -45 degrees.

Wisteria Blyu Mun eMoscow eMoscow uyasinda kahle kakhulu, futhi balokhu kukhona eziningi amazwana balimi. Abantu bhala ukuthi izimbali zawo ziwukudla isilwane kakhulu (kusukela ekuqaleni kuka-June kuya ku-September), ukunambitheka isayithi - magic. Kodwa ngenxa yokudla enjalo izimbali kudingeka, ngaphandle umbala egqwalile, akunjalo mningi.

Kukhona izibuyekezo ezivela kilabo abakhula wisteria izigubhu. Bhala ukuthi anakekele kancane inkinga, akesabi umnkantsha. Futhi inkinga isixazululekile nenhlangano gravity: umsebenzi kalula ukuphatha abantu ababili noma abathathu.