"White Nights" Dostoevsky: Isifinyezo nokuhlaziya

"Nights White" Dostoyevsky basonta uhlobo kule noveli isihawu. Ukwakheka mkhiqizo Sinesithakazelo esikhulu abacwaningi: inoveli siqukethe izindaba eziningana esifushane, ngalinye elikwazi isitshela indaba eyodwa ubusuku romantic emphilweni protagonist.

uthayi

Le noveli "White Nights" Dostoevsky uqhutshwa ebusweni osemusha, ngubani uzibiza ngokuthi "umphuphi". Njengakwezinye izindawo imisebenzi eziningi umbhali omkhulu Russian, isenzo senzeka khona Petersburg: ophuphayo usehlale lapha iminyaka eyisishiyagalombili, kuthatha ekamelweni elincane futhi uya emsebenzini. Akanalo abangane ngesikhathi sakhe sokuphumula le nsizwa uncamela bodwa emigwaqweni wedwa, likhiphe ngesikhathi indlu. Uma ku ezixukwini, ubona intombazane ukuthi haunts uMnu okwesabisayo. Ukuthatha sihawukele ukukhala ongamazi umphuphi uxosha Dandy zokudakwa nemibuthano escorts aye naye ekhaya.

uhlelo isithombe

Esikhathini inoveli "Nights White" ukukhululwa Dostoevsky sika kwezincwadi izinhlamvu ezimbili emaphakathi: yemlandzi futhi Nastenka. Lena intombazane bukhoma, eqondile obethembayo abanye, utshela umphuphi nemudrenyh indaba yokuphila kwakhe: ngemva kokufa abazali bakhe, le ntombazane ephile ugogo abayizimpumputhe, abahluza ngakho Peklo ngokuziphatha kwakhe ukuthi prishpilivayut isiketi ukuphepha pin ukuze ingubo zabo. Impilo ka-laba besifazane ababili washintsha lapho bahlala lodger. Anastasia wathandana naye, kodwa wanxusa ubumpofu futhi wathembisa ukumshada ngonyaka, bese wanyamalala.

umphumela

"White Nights" Dostoevsky zigcine amasiko best of the kombhali "Ezinhlanu Zokuqala": umphuphi, ukukhuluma indima umthandi ezihloniphekayo, ngokuthi mathupha ukuletha incwadi Nastya wakhe lover ekhohlisayo, kodwa hhayi aphendula. Intsha uya uzobopha elikasofasilahlane. Nokho, uma kowamanqamu konke iqhawe wawulungile, kwakungekhona Dostoyevsky. "White Nights" siphele kanje: bezihambela Nastya ihlangabezana eyisakhamuzi bangaphambili; kuvela, angazange akukhohlwe intombazane. Lovers behlangana, kanye romantic, nobusuku imilingo umphuphi indawo udangele, ekuseni nemvula.

protagonist

Njengoba umfanekiso ophuphayo, okuthile kufanele basho lokhu okulandelayo: a enesizungu, uyaziqhenya, umuzwa mncane insizwa uyakwazi enemizwa ejulile. Wayebonakala ukuba kokuvula igalari izinhlamvu efana umbhali omkhulu Russian. Ukubona ophuphayo angabhekwa ngokuphila kwakhe: Dostoevsky yena ngemva kwaso. "Ngakolunye uhlangothi, - uthi umbhali - impilo yokuzicabangela osusa utho kuwo ngokoqobo kweqiniso, kodwa indlela omkhulu ngayo ukubaluleka kwayo zokudala Kodwa ekugcineni into eyodwa kuphela okubalulekile.".

"Nights White", Dostoevsky: isifinyezo

Ngamafuphi, inoveli indaba uthando kuhlulekile: hero ilungele ukunikeza konke ngenxa intombi yakhe, kodwa lapho isisulu kuvela ukuthi ezingadingekile, lowo mphuphi walelo akuyona elusizi, yini akuthuke ukudalelwa futhi abanye. Wamamatheka Nastya uyababusisa ekuphileni kwakhe, uthando abafana Kunjengoba ehlanzekile njengoba zasebusuku emhlophe. Njengabaningi imisebenzi ekuqaleni we "Nights White" Dostoevsky ngezindlela eziningi uqhubeke isiko sentimentalism.