Vologda Regional Library. Ugogo - isikhungo esikhulu yesayensi namasiko enyakatho-ntshonalanga yeRussia

Vologda kukhulunywa ngaye okokuqala e zemihla e 1147. Town, elise km 450 abavela eMoscow, akuyona kuphela idolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke ntshonalanga yeRussia, kodwa futhi omunye Izikhumulo ezokuthutha oyinhloko endaweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto sokuqondisa futhi yesayensi esifundeni. Ukubaluleka kwalo njengoba isikhungo samasiko nomuzi, okuyinto has a ifa emlandweni futhi yokwakha elikhethekile, wathi yokuthi lesikhumbuzo e Vologda 224 kulo bayizinkulungwane wokuvikela wombuso 128.

Ezemfundo Reading Room

A inkomba ecacile ezingeni isiko lalowo muzi Vologda Regional Library. Kagogo, okuyinto has umlando walo ezithakazelisayo. Vula ngokusemthethweni ngo-1919 ngaphansi igama Vologda Soviet emtapweni wezincwadi womphakathi, ekuqaleni wagcwala amavolumu ukuthi babe ubudala okuthuthukile. Uhulumeni imitapo yangasese Manors, izincwadi ezigodlweni ezimbili (uMsindisi Sumorin e Totma futhi Veliky Uyingelosi Enkulu UMikayeli), zendawo eziseduze emakholiji, izikole, gendarmerie, ezifundeni - zonke lezi ingcebo aba nefa esizayo Vologda Regional Library. Ugogo. Umsebenzi kwethi iqoqo kwenziwe imiqulu ngakho ngamandla ukuthi 1,500, eyayintula umtapo ngesikhathi ukutholakala kwayo, ezinyangeni eziyisithupha yaphenduka Isikhwama kahle systematized 15,000 amakhophi. Usizo abalulekile kwaba Petrograd.

Lezi zizincishe injabulo

Ithimba umsebenzi esinabantu 12 beyithela ukuze umtapo ngokushesha bufinyelela ezingeni lesifundazwe. Imisebenzi izisebenzi umtapo kwaba atehlukanisa - ngaphezu eqoqweni lezincwadi, systematization yabo futhi iyiqoqo lwemibhalo bekulokhu yagxila kwezesayensi zemfundo. A wezincwadi kusuka 11 am kuya ku-12 phakathi kwamabili. Ekuqaleni, kushe asezindaweni isakhiwo ayengaphansi Noble LoMhlangano. Phakathi nonyaka wokuqala Room wavakashelwa abantu 2608, kuze abantu 50 ngosuku. Futhi kuphela ngonyaka ka-1922 Ngokuzayo Vologda Regional Library. Ugogo iqala ukunikeza incwadi ekhaya lakho, ngaleyo ndlela ukwandisa kakhulu ababukeli bayo. Empeleni, kuze kushe izinhlanga ngaphambi kwempi wakhula futhi lanwetshwa kanye inqwaba imitapo lesifunda. Replenishment kwenzeka izincwadi ngokuyinhloko ngenxa kanye nakomagazini, akhiqizwa esifundeni. Ngesikhathi umtapo kwakukhona izindawo phelelisa waba umnyango ozimele. Ezinjalo njengoba usizo edeskini noma Commission lwempilo. Ngo-1938, kwakhiwa isifunda Vologda is nomtapo wezincwadi Uthola isimo esisha.

Impi nangemuva impi nezigigaba

Phakathi neminyaka yempi lesikhungo kwaba abavamile kakhulu imitapo, hhayi ezindaweni ehlasela kukhona - ke wakhonza abafundi. Bona balimala, usesibhedlela kanye izitimela esibhedlela, abasebenzi wamabhizinisi ukuzivikela, izakhamuzi phambi ekhaya. Kamuva, kusukela esitolo kukhona encane ezandleni ezindaweni akhululwa abahlaseli. Zonke izimali zemukeliswe ayizinkulungwane 37 amavolumu for kumiswa 62 imitapo. Ngokushesha ngemva kweMpi Yezwe II umtapo uthola umoya wesibili - isibalo abafundi ukhula kancane kancane, njalo kukhona izinhlobo ezintsha zomsebenzi, kuze kushe izinhlanga abe isikhungo esiyinhloko ngokwesayensi. Futhi nanku umbuzo mayelana isakhiwo esisha. Indaba isiphakamiso sokwakha isakhiwo ejwayelekile imiqulu ayizinkulungwane 500 isixazululekile kahle futhi ngo-1963, ngo-December 24, edolobheni Uthole isipho Entsha 1964: Umtapo ukhishwa isihloko nabo-wamavukelambuso, owashona ngo-1906. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, le Vologda Regional Library. Ugogo uthola isimo esisha. Kuba yomphakathi, ezesayensi, iphrofayela jikelele. It etholakala ekhelini ul. M. Ulyanova, 1.

Isigaba samanje ukuthuthukiswa

Ngakusasa, esigabeni sesithathu emphilweni kushe yesifunda yaqala ngosuku lokuzalwa kwakhe 80th, lapho ngesinqumo umbusi umtapo wanikezwa isakhiwo esisha, eyayintula nomlando walo ophawulekayo. Yakhelwe ngasekuqaleni XX leminyaka in isitayela ke imfashini isakhiwo "yesimanje" ngaphakathi kwezindonga zawo akubonile nakuzwile izinkulumo yibo bobabili izinkanyezi basekhaya nabamazwe angaphandle okunjengalokho kuqala. Abalobi, izimbongi, abadansi, izibalo zenkolo kanye wezinsimbi - konke ayesezindaweni isakhiwo, okumanje Library yesiFunda. Lapha, ngaphansi kophahla omusha, eziseduze - st. M. Ulyanova, 7, ukuhambisa neminyango ezihlobene abezindaba nezisetshenziswa Inthanethi. ihholo Elihle ukwakha isakhiwo esisha, ifakwe yesimanje izindlela acoustic, thatha yokubonisana nawezingqungquthela yesayensi, nemibukiso, izethulo, amakhonsathi, imihlangano kanye kusihlwa etemibhalo.

Manje yesikhwama umtapo has izincwadi ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-1.2. I ukushintsha isitayela umsebenzi abafundi. Biblioteca. Ugogo okwamanje, ne lonke inani elandayo lezisebenzi abafundi, izivakashi virtual elikhuthaza ayizinkulungwane ezingu-550. Per ngonyaka. izivakashi Real has ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane 350. VOUNB kusukela ngo-1994 - ilungu Russian Library Association, ngakho lapha, ngo-2009, aphethwe iforamu ezinkulu - XIV lenkomfa Wonyaka we-RBA.

Kusukela 1989 kuya 2012 wahola umtapo Vologda Nelli Nikolaevna belova. Amabili Tatiana Nikolaevny - Kryukov futhi Bukhartsev - kukhona (ngokulandelana) ka esasisandulele eyamlandela.