Vil Lipatov: Biography, imibhalo

umbhali Soviet Vil Lipatov ezihlobene ngokuqondile aziwayo futhi yabenza baba babe namaqhawe ethandwa - Aniskina futhi Stoletov. Kuyini ezithakazelisayo, izithombe kuzo zonke izinhlamvu negative yemisebenzi yakhe ethathelwe nabantu bangempela. Ngokwe imisebenzi kunazo yesiteleka zadalwa amafilimu omkhulu Soviet. Ngokuba ifilimu "Futhi konke ngaye," Lipatov waklonyeliswa Lenin Komsomol (1977). Umlobi futhi wazuza umklomelo wokuqala Competition Zonke-Union okuthiwa Nikolaya Ostrovskogo (1974). Ngaphezu kwalokho, ku arsenal of umbhali - Order of Red Banner Wezabasebenzi ngegalelo lakhe elikhulu ekuthuthukiseni imibhalo Soviet.

Lipatov Vil Vladimirovich

Wazalwa ngo Chita, April 10, 1927 i-umndeni ezihlakaniphile futhi wafundiswa. Uyise wasebenza ephephandabeni lendawo "Zabaikal'skii ukusebenza" Umama umfundisi isiRashiya nezincwadi ezikoleni ezejwayelekile.

Ngo-1942, ngemva nje kokuqeda isikole Vil Lipatov yayizibheka njengebaluleke isikhulu, ngakho wangena Institute of Military Engineering e Novosibirsk, kodwa ke sashintsha isigubhukane izinhlelo zakhe. Yingaleso sikhathi wabonakalisa ithalente njengoba umbhali, futhi wathunyelwa the Pedagogical Institute e saseTomsk emnyangweni umlando.

Njengoba amakilasi aphansi, Vil Lipatov iqala ukusebenza ephephandabeni lendawo "i-Red Flag", okuyinto yashicilelwa izindaba zakhe zokuqala "uwumnikazi wenkampani ababili," "Izindiza womlilo" (1956) nokunye. D.

tinchubo

Ngo-1958 wabuyela Chita lwakhe lwendabuko, lapho ngaqala ukusebenza uNobhala kwezincwadi iphephandaba ukushicilela "Ngo lisemsebenzini." Futhi kusukela ngo-1964 kuya ku-1966 eneminyaka engu-umlobeli olukhethekile "Soviet Russia" iphephandaba. Kodwa-ke isiphetho Wamletha Bryansk (1965). Ngo-1967, wayesemsebenzini eMoscow ngokwayo, lapho ayesebenza ephephandabeni "Izvestia", "iGazethi Literary" futhi "iqiniso."

Eminyakeni yamuva, wayengumuntu unobhala we-Union of Soviet Abalobi. Lipatov wayeshade Maria Kozhevnikova - indodakazi umlobi odumile V Kozhevnikova.

Umbhali odumile wafa 1 Meyi 1979 futhi wangcwatshwa LaseKuntsëvo Amathuna eMoscow.

Vil Lipatov: Incwadi

Incwadi yokuqala - indaba Lipatov "eziyisithupha" - eshicilelwe ngo-1958. Wawuthi e umoya "ukukhiqizwa" Soviet nephrozi. Uzungu uwuchaza abashayeli abanesibindi phakathi nesiphepho enamandla ingakwazi ngokusebenzisa ehlathini ukuqhuba kudingekile LESPROMKhOZ imiklamo.

Ekunqobeni ubunzima abantu ukhula, ukukhula kanye ezikhulayo njengomuntu, ikakhulukazi uma kwenzeka iqembu ukusebenza. Isihloko zomsebenzi ubuqhawe nobudlelwano siqu nabanye inquma izihloko zezindaba elandelayo Vil Lipatov: "umthwalo zalo wazizwa", "kusho uCaptain" the Bold "(1959)," Mint Blind "(1960)," Ukuhlakanipha Izinyo "futhi" induku "(1961)," Ukushona Egora Suzuna "futhi" Cherny Yar "(1963)," Umhlaba alikho izinsika "(1966).

waduma njengombhali

Ngo-1964 wabhala inoveli Vil Lipatov "Alien", labo ababebanga ukuba ingxoxo eshisayo phakathi a baxgeki, ngoba lwaveza Psychology Umthengisi yesimanje. Idumela zonke-union kuye njengoba umbhali, baletha uchungechunge izindaba mayelana umphenyi Aniskina (1967-1968 GG.).

Emikhulu Kakhulu 'Lida Varksina "(1968)," The Legend of umqondisi Pronchatove "(1969) kanye nabanye baye bayibuza ngokucacile kakhulu isitayela isiqondiso nephrozi kombhali - indzabambhalo-documentary. tembangave, izithombe izinhlamvu futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, idumela lomuntu ohlale uyakwazi ku inqubo yokusikwa collective isicelo indlela efanele kunoma iyiphi inkinga ukushintsha futhi akhe ubuhlobo babo nozakwethu - lena isihloko imisebenzi umlobi.

ukugxekwa social

Kancane kancane, ngokuhlathulula ukusebenza kwawo, zibe lula futhi zicace ukuba ezilandisayo faktografichnosti kwaholela ekutheni izikhulu zibonise nokuqinisa ukugxekwa social.

Ngasekupheleni kwawo-60 Ville Lipatov - omunye wabalobi lokuqala ngokuqondile walithinta enkingeni emphakathini ngokubumba izibonelo zabantu abaseBhayibhelini yakhe - ngokwethembeka umphathi Aniskina futhi unjiniyela Pronchatova, baphoqwa ukuba siphume uyephula imithetho yabo yezenhlalakahle ukuze azuze abantu. Le ndlela kubangelwa ngokuqondile ukuhlaselwa polemical ku emzaneni nomseshi inhlobo entsha laseSiberia Ostapa Bender.

amanoveli

Lipatov Landelayo kuthathwe ngokubhala amanoveli, "Ingabe ukuthi sonke" (1974) kanye "Igor Savvovich" (1977). Zichaza emnothweni isithunzi futhi ubushiqela, ngakho nokufa goodie Komsomol abasha Evgeniya Stoletova futhi kwesiphetho ukunqotshwa Igor Savvovich.

Kodwa ngemisebenzi "Ngaphambi kweMpi" (1971), "The Life of Vanyushki Murzina" evunywe okuphakade amagugu obuntu - ukwethembeka, umsebenzi, umusa, komkhaya okujabulisayo.

Ngo umkhiqizo "Ubumpunga igundane" (1970), umlobi nokudabuka olukhulu nobuhlungu, ngisho igade isiphetho nababuthaka Semena Balandina, okuyinto ibulala esithi "nga-" likagologo. Lokhu uhlamvu okusikhumbuza Shukshin whistleblowers. Akakwazi ukuthola isicelo ngokwabo, ezisunguliwe kanye imiklamo yabo, ngakho-ke iba isidakwa inveterate.