Vaz-2114 - esikhundleni fan kuhhavini: igxathu negxathu Umhlahlandlela

imoto heater Akusikho lutho ngokuthi isitofu, ngoba kuhloswe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umshayeli nabagibeli zokuthi bazizwa benethezekile kuleli endlwaneni eyakhiwe, kungakhathaliseki lokushisa kuma. Ukungasebenzi zedivayisi angabakhulula asemrarweni. Futhi akusiyo kuphela ngokuthola induduzo. Isitofu, ngaphezu umsebenzi wayo ophambili nosemqoka - Ukushisa futhi buhlungu isiphephelo somoya. Futhi lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ngezinsuku ezibandayo. Ngaphandle kwayo, umshayeli bayoba nesikhathi kanzima kakhulu.

Kulesi sihloko sizoxoxa esinye sezici eziyinhloko isitofu - fan. Sizobheka ukuthi lenzani, kuyini, ngasizathu simbe ehluleka nokuthi yenziwa ukuze ulungise noma esikhundleni.

Umklamo "lweshumi nane" heater

Sezitofu Vaz-2114 siqukethe izinto ezilandelayo:

• izindlu plastic;
• Sesipholisanjini heater;
• fan.

Njengoba ubona, uhlu incane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kwenzeka ukungasebenzi esikhundleni fuser Vaz-2114 eqoqweni kungadingeki, njengoba ngamunye izakhi zalo ungayithola enye ngamunye.

Umgomo we operation ye-heater

Ngu uqobo, heater akusho ukushisa. Iyasebenza le kokupholisayo evuthayo ngokufaka isitofu kurediyetha njengoba Isiphathi walo. Umoya ukushisa exchange uyabaselwa futhi idivayisi uqala ukungena emaqaqasini Imibhobho esemzimbeni ekhethekile. Nokho, ukuzungeza yemvelo for amalahle isikhala elingaphakathi imoto alanele. I supply izikhatha zomoya oshisayo ngaphansi kwengcindezi lucwaningo nje fan efanayo. Kwaba sibonga kuye ukuthi ingaphakathi imoto sekuqala ukufudumala ngoba emva kwamaminithi ambalwa.

Kuyini fan heater

Fan kuhhavini Vaz-2114 - lokhu kuyinto evamile DC motor, inikwa amandla yi-imoto isimiso sikagesi. I Ukuhamba adalwe ukujikeleza impeller cylindrical zifakwa ku kushaft armature.

Fan ilawulwa inkinobho ekhethekile ku control panel. Anakho izikhundla ezine elihambisana ukusebenza imodi "OFF" Imodi nesivinini ezintathu. Kukhula ijubane ukujikeleza, kulapho emoyeni egeleza phakathi gumbi.

heater ukwehluleka fan

Izimoto Vaz-2114 esikhundleni fan kuhhavini kungenzeka kwenziwe kohlaka umsebenzi ukugcinwa kanye uma ithola izinkinga ezibucayi. Idivayisi ingeyona uhlu evame kakhulu breaking, kodwa namanje naye izinkinga kwenzeke. I iloli kakhulu "ethandwa" zihlanganisa:

• ihange eziveza bafake;
• ibhulashi bafake;
• ukubhujiswa ngalendoda ibhulashi;
• i wesifunda evulekile noma esifushane kule Windings we armature (stator).

Ungagijimeli ukuqaqa

Ukuthola lokho kungasebenzi isitofu fan Vaz-2114, akufanele ukusheshe ahlukanisa kanye ukuqaqa heater. Ukuze uqalise, uhlole idivayisi wesifunda kagesi, okuyilezi:

• fuse;
• Resistor Ukushintsha imodi;
• Izintambo zikagesi ezisobala.

Uma fan akusebenzi isitofu Vaz-2114, kuqala hlola fuse. Kuyinto ikakhulukazi block obandayo futhi luchazwa kulombhalo njengoba F-7 (30). Ukuyikhipha esidlekeni kokwehla "prozvanivatsya" umhloli. Uma kudingekile - ushintsho.

Isinyathelo esilandelayo - uphethwe inkinobho Resistor. Lapho inkinobho ukuthungela is pivoted ku inkinobho elihambisana ijubane lwesithathu. Uma fan is wathola - ushintsho Resistor.

Izintambo zikagesi ezisobala liqukethe voltage nesilinganiso isicelo kudivayisi. Lapha kubalulekile ukuthi siphakamise hood, thola i-plug phezu izintambo uya fan, xhuma kubo futhi voltmeter iphenya thatha izilinganiso, ukushintsha mode ne ukuthungela ku. Voltage kuyinto - isizathu motor, akukho - kangcono ngiphendukele ngokuzenzakalela ngogesi ukuxilonga wiring.

amabombo bakhathale

ukugqoka uphawu fan motor amabombo kukhona isici nokububula. Ngesikhathi besanda kuqala lo mkhuba iphutha ngokuvamile akuphazamisi ukusebenza idivayisi, kodwa siyogcina ngempela kuholele inkinga engathí sina ngokwengeziwe. Ngakho-ke, njengoba isitofu kuyachwaza fan Vaz-2114, ugijimele amafutha amabombo.

Ibhulashi bafake nokubhujiswa ngalendoda

Emabhulashini anikeze kagesi kuya armature we motor. Zenziwa graphite, yebo, angaphansi ukugqoka. Uma injini ugijima kwimodi ejwayelekile, kungase angasaneli 50-70 izinkulungwane. Km. Nokho, umthelela izici ezihlukahlukene negative sifushanise ukuphila sezikhathi ezimbalwa ezidlule.

Ukubhujiswa ngalendoda ngokuvamile kuwumphumela bafake noma canting emabhulashini. Buyisela lento kuyinkinga ngisho uchwepheshe, ngakho uma inkinga enjalo lutholwa, le Vaz-2114 ngoba esikhundleni fan kuhhavini sesiseduze.

Windings Vula noma shorted

Nge isimo emazombezombe luyindida nakakhulu. Uma iphutha ngalendoda kungatholakala zibukeke, lapho kuyodingeka ulinganise ukumelana ezizindeni ezihlukahlukene, hhayi iqiniso lokuthi ngemva kokutholakala inkinga ukuba hlehlisa ukuxazululwa. Inketho engcono kuleli cala ngenxa Vaz-2114 - esikhundleni fan kuhhavini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, idivayisi entsha izobiza akuyona ibiza kangaka. I motor kagesi ne impeller kuwufanele mayelana ruble 1,100, ne ikhava - ruble 1300.

Ukususa fan kuhhavini on Vaz-2114

Ukuze alungise noma esikhundleni imoto fan-ke, kuyadingeka ukususa. Ungenza lokhu ngezindlela ezimbili: ukuliqaqa inhlangano heater noma kokukhipha motor kuphela.

Esimweni sokuqala kubalulekile ukuba ukuqaqa wezangaphakathi plastic, nkinga we Isibandisi, nqamula Ukushisa kurediyetha kohlelo Ukuphola, njll disassembly ababhekene nesimo esinje kungabaduduza ulungisiswa kuphela kwelinye icala - .. Kudingekile lapho esikhundleni Vaz-2114 fuser inhlangano. Uma ungenalo ukuhlela lutho, fan ungakwazi asuswe gumbi injini. Qhubekisa kanje:

1. Phakamisa hood, sithola fan kuhhavini ukumboza Vaz-2114. Itholakala ngaphansi somoya. Ufunda ke simise round and plastic omnyama kusuka kulo yakhiwa.
2. 2 uyasikrufulula umshudo isikulufa 2 ekufanele bezinhlamvu exhunywe umzimba isitofu.
3. Iyanqamula amandla nezixhumi wire.
4. Fine ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela slotted noma ummese uvule isiqhebezo bezinhlamvu neengcezu. neengcezu Ukukhipha, uzisuse eceleni.
5. Nweba fan kangangokuthi angabangela badlule phakathi emaphethelweni gumbi injini nemigoqo zokuhlobisa. Ukususa idivayisi.

Indlela esikhundleni fan

On Vaz-2114 esikhundleni isitofu fan akubangi nobunzima. Ikakhulukazi uma kakade adiliza idivayisi okuyiphutha. Into yokuqala udinga ukuhlola fan. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ngiyibeke phezu flat bese ukuhambisa isixhumi kuya izintambo ezimbili kusukela ibhethri. I motor kagesi sekuqalile? Khona-ke ukuxhuma idivayisi "bomdabu" Isixhumi izintambo uya-kuleli gumbi engangikulo injini kusukela gumbi umgibeli. Shintshela kwi ukuthungela bese ushintshele izindlela. Hlola ukuthi fan isebenza wonke amalungiselelo ayo. Ngemva kwalokho, beka motor endaweni yayo uphinde uvale ikhava. Isikulufa ikhava emzimbeni heater. Xhuma intambo kagesi. Godu hlola ukusebenza idivayisi.