Uyini umsebenzi izinhlangano kwemvelo eRussia

Isibalo izinhlangano kwemvelo eRussia futhi emhlabeni wonke njalo ezikhulayo ngenxa ukuvela entsha, igxile izinkinga zemvelo ukunyakaza ngokukhululekile. Ezinye zazo ahloselwe ngokukhethekile ukuvikela imvelo, kuyilapho yokugcina ekufezeni imisebenzi ethile ukuze sithole isivikelo.

Isidingo yinhlangano evikela imvelo

Izinhlangano zemvelo eRussia inikeza oludidiyelwe ukusebenza kwemvelo -United ukhathazekile, kungakhathaliseki isikhundla sabo zezombangazwe. Izinkinga ezithinta imvelo zihlukaniswa kusukela isiqalo nesigcino izinkinga international ekhona. IRussia ingelinye ngqo iqhaza ezinhlanganweni eziningi zomhlaba wonke kwemvelo. izinhlangano Environmental eRussia ehlukaniswe umsebenzi. Kungase kube izisusa iqhaza, uhlaka lwenhlangano kanye neminye imingcele.

A neqhaza elikhulu ekuxazululeni izinkinga ezihlobene imvelo, kuletha umsebenzi izinhlangano kwemvelo eRussia. Namuhla sekunamabandla angaphezu kuka-40 ukunyakaza, izinhlangano, izinyunyana, imiphakathi ukuze kuvikeleke imvelo, ukuthuthukiswa kwenhlonipho imvelo futhi kulondolozwe yezimila nezilwane ezihlukahlukene. "Prirodolyubie ngaphandle kwemingcele" ukunyakaza iye ngokuhlanganisa imizamo ukuze alondoloze ifa yemvelo kokubili eRussia kanye iplanethi yethu iyonke. Ngaphezu ububanzi bale nhlangano zihlanganisa search, ukwethulwa ezintsha izindlela, imibono nezindlela ukubhekana nezinkinga ezahlukene kwemvelo planethi. Isimo sezomthetho mayelana Nelungelo umsebenzi izinhlangano zamazwe ngamazwe kwemvelo uhlukaniswe phakathi kohulumeni kanye ezingekho ngaphansi kukahulumeni.

Zonke-Russian Society for Nature Conservation

Lena enye yezinhlobo ezingu ezinethonya kunazo izinhlangano zomphakathi of Russia ku nokuvikelwa kwemvelo. Yaqalwa ngo-1924, umgomo oyinhloko inkampani ubhekwa inhlangano Inkampani ngoba lenemphilo eRussia ukuthuthukiswa imvelo esimeme. Umsebenti imfundo emkhakheni labantu ngemvelo futhi imfundo, wahlela izinyathelo okukhulu kwemvelo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa okutshalwe, ngcono iziphethu, ukutshala amahlathi nokuningi. I ohlakeni lwale nhlangano liqukethe 55 RF izifundo, ngamunye esakhiwa amayunithi wendawo.

umsedari

Zonke-Russian inhlangano yomphakathi zezombusazwe. Bhalisa kwaba ngo-1993 Abameleli ukunyakaza ehilelekile ngokuphelele zonke izinhlobo zokuphila social omphakathi, izwe ibambisane izinhlangano zikahulumeni, izinhlangano ezingekho ngaphansi kukahulumeni. Kwenza iziphakamiso kohulumeni basekhaya noma iziphathimandla zomphakathi ngenhlonipho empilweni yomphakathi, inqwaba yezinto zemvelo kanye nemvelo. Uma kudingeka, ukubuyekeza kwemvelo emphakathini.

Socio-Ecological Academy

Le nhlangano yonke-Russian waziphatha ucwaningo futhi uqhuba ukuthuthukiswa emkhakheni ngemvelo, ukukhuthazwa inqubomgomo yezenhlalakahle nezomnotho, ehilelekile ukuthuthukiswa kwemfundo kwemvelo. Liphinde isekela ucwaningo ezibaluleke kakhulu futhi eziphambili emkhakheni ngemvelo. Ukhuthaza ukugcinwa ukuvuselelwa amasiko kazwelonke.

Izinhlangano zemvelo eRussia

A umnikelo ezinkulu ikhambi izinkinga zemvelo okwenza izinhlangano zamazwe ngamazwe kwemvelo eRussia. Lemisebenti kwemvelo ezihilela zonke izinhlaka ezinkulu Specialty UN. United Nations Environment Programme - UNEP. The main osizayo umzimba okukhona kusukela 1972 - UNESCO Kunomthelela ekugcinweni kokuthula kanye nokuphepha kwezizwe ngezizwe. Amadili ngezinkinga wokubambisana phakathi kwemibuso emasimini imfundo, isayensi kanye namasiko. FAO uzithinte nezindaba ezihlobene izinsiza ukudla, ekuthuthukeni kwezolimo ukuze kuthuthukiswe izimo zokuphila kwabantu.

UBANI

I-World Health Organization yasungulwa ngo 1946. Umgomo wayo main - unakekele impilo zabantu, okuyinto Yiqiniso, exhunywe nokuvikela imvelo. I-World Meteorological Organization iye ukutadisha ungqimba lwe-ozone eMhlabeni, ukuhlolwa ezokuthutha contaminant. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imisebenzi kwemvelo kwenziwe elandelayo izinhlangano kwemvelo awekho ngaphansi kohlelo olubizwa ngokuthi yi-UN: European Economic Community, European Council, Helcom, Euratom nabanye.

-World Wildlife Fund - inhlangano yamazwe ngamazwe ezidalwe 1962 Ihlose ayeke nokuwohloka kwemvelo, ezezimali eliganukejako Ukuvikelwa nemvelo kanye khulula ekuqothulweni ngokuphelele kwezinye zezinhlobo nokuqothulwa kwezinto izitshalo.

KweMvelo kanye nekuthula emhlabeni ehilelekile izinhlangano eziningi zemvelo, kuhlanganise ezimele inhlangano yamazwe ngamazwe Greenpeace. Injongo eyinhloko yawo Greenpeace kubeka yokuthola indlela yokuphuma izifo ngamazwe kwemvelo, eyilethe ukunakwa kokubili umphakathi kanye neziphathimandla. Le nhlangano ekhona kuphela iminikelo kusukela abasekeli, alamukeli iyiphi zosizo lwezimali ezivela ejensi kahulumeni noma ezivela kumasipala, izinhlangano zezombusazwe kanye nabamele ibhizinisi.

Ubunzima izinhlangano kwemvelo eRussia

Umsebenzi izinhlangano kwemvelo eRussia nzima izinto ezifana ukungabethembi neziphathimandla amacala izinhlangano lobunhloli, nokufinyelela okunqunyelwe futhi kunzima ulwazi.

Umsebenzi izinhlangano kwemvelo eRussia kuyadingeka, kodwa hhayi bonke abaphathi ezinkampani ukwabelana lo mbono. Uhlelo ukuphathwa kwemvelo ngendlela eyiyo lamiswa ukuthola ukuzimelela phakathi kwezidingo umnotho kanye imvelo, okuyilona elidingekayo ukuze. Ingqikithi wayo uhlaka lwenhlangano ecacile, ogama njongo - ukufinyelela isikhundla kukhonjisiwe mgomo yokunakekelwa kwemvelo ngezinhlelo zokuvikela imvelo esiphilayo ngamazwe ISO ejwayelekile 14 000. Izinkampani ezisebenzisa uhlelo lokuphathwa uhlelo kwemvelo, kunezimo eziningana ezisivunayo. Lona ngumfanekiso evumayo of inkampani ngokusebenzisa ukukhiqizwa wezindlu, kwemvelo inyunyana ubulungu, edonsa zimali. Ngalolo futhi yakhelwe umsebenzi izinhlangano kwemvelo.

negative Obalulekile - ukuqonda emincane okushiwo ukuphathwa kwemvelo ngendlela eyiyo ngabaphathi abaphezulu ukulibona kwezentengiselwano. Njengomthetho, izinkampani Russian bamshaya indiva ngokwanele ukuba imisebenzi kwemvelo ukuthi kakhulu abangayifuni izinhlangano kwemvelo eRussia. Lokhu kungenxa izindleko ezeqile wezinyathelo kwemvelo Ukuvikelwa. izinkampani Russian kufanele kancane kancane ukwethula kwemvelo Ukuphathwa uhlelo ekukhiqizeni ngenxa isidingo yayo, iwusizo, ukubaluleka kanye nokwenza inzuzo. Isimo uyakwazi ukusiza futhi unesandla ekukwenzeni kutholakale lezi izinqubo ngokwethula uhlelo olulodwa sokugunyazwa futhi umsebenzi izinhlangano kwemvelo eRussia zizosebenza ngaphezulu.