URashid Karim, umklami wezimboni owaziwayo: biography, ubuciko

U-Karim Rashid ungumklami, umbonisi, umfundisi kanye noprofesa e-Philadelphia University of Arts. Wathuthukisa ukuthuthukiswa okungaba ngu-3000 ekukhiqizeni. Lokhu kufaka phakathi amaphrojekthi okuklama okukhanyisa, ukufakwa, ukupakisha, izesekeli zefashini, izitsha, ifenisha. Futhi, i-Karim yayihlanganyele ekufakweni, phakathi kwamanye amazwe kanye namanye amaphrojekthi wokwakha. Kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke uyaziwa kubantu njengendlela yokuklama izimboni. Kulesi sihloko sizochaza ngokufishane lokhu kubuntu bokudala.

Biography

URashid Karim wazalelwa eCairo (eGibhithe) ngo-1960. Umfana wakhulela emazweni amabili - eCanada naseNgilandi. Ngaphandle kwakhe, kwakunezinye izingane ezimbili emndenini. Ukunakekelwa kobuciko kaKarim kwenzelwa ubaba, owasebenza njengomklami wesiteji. Wayethanda kakhulu ukuthatha indodana yakhe emidwebo. Lapho uRashid ekhula, waya eCanada ukungena eNyuvesi yaseCarlton. Ngo-1982 wathola i-bachelor degree. Imfundo yakhe uKarim yaqhubeka eNaples, bese eseMilan, lapho adlulisela khona umsebenzi ku-studio Rudolfo Bonetto.

Emva kwalokho, wathola umsebenzi kumaCAS Industrial Designers, lapho esebenza khona iminyaka eyisikhombisa, ukuthola ulwazi olubalulekile kule nsimu. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, uRashid waqala ukubambisana kakhulu namafemu anjengo-Sony, uCitibank, Issey Miyake, njll. Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo uKarim wayengumbuthano obuseduze wabameleli abahloniphekile, abafake imfashini nabaphumelelayo emsebenzini wakhe. Ngo-1993, uRashid wavula i-studio yakhe eNew York, umsebenzi oyinhloko okwakusungulwa kwezinto zangaphakathi. Kodwa wayenesithakazelo kwezinye izinhlobo ze-oda. Isibonelo, ngidala ukuklama iphakethe.

Ukudala

Namuhla, i-Karim yenza izindawo zokudlela eTokyo naseNew York, amahhotela eLos Angeles, e-Athene naseLondon, futhi iphinde ithuthukise imibukiso, ama-boutiques nama-studios eziteshi ze-TV eziphezulu. Isenzo ngasinye uRashid sibonisa isithakazelo hhayi kuphela ezifundweni ezihlukene, kodwa nakwezemvelo jikelele. Ululeka ukuba angazitholi ngokukhethekile futhi athulise izikhali zakhe zokudala. Uma uKarim engahambisani nalesi simiso, khona-ke isitatimende esithi "i-Gramophone yegolide" (isakhiwo sayo esisha) yayiyokwenziwa omunye umuntu.

I-Rashid ayigxila ngesitayela, kodwa kalula. Esikhundleni sokuqala kuye akuyona ukunethezeka kwezinto ezibonakalayo, kodwa ukunethezeka kwenkululeko. Lokhu kuyisihluthulelo sokuqonda okubalulekile kokubuka kwezwe kanye nobuciko beRashid. Izinkulumo ezilula futhi ezilula, izindawo ezikhanyayo ezikhanyayo, ukunganaki kwembala ekhanyayo nehlanzekile ... Eminyakeni eminingi edlule, i-Karim ingaphandle kwendwangu yakhe yombala omnyama. Futhi akayikuyisebenzisa, ukuthuthukisa ukuklanywa kwemaphakethe noma izesekeli. Manje izintandokazi zikaRashid zine pink futhi ezimhlophe.

I-Karim ikhetha ukusebenzisa izinto ezingokwemvelo zendabuko, kodwa zanamuhla - ngesisekelo sokwenziwa. Ukuze wenze into eshibhile, elula futhi ewusizo, udinga ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bamuva. Umklami uyaqiniseka ukuthi ukuyeka kuphela u-nostalgia kuzosiza ukushintsha umhlaba ube ngcono.

Imiklomelo

I-Karim Rashid, imisebenzi yakhe ekhonjiswe kumamyuziyamu amaningi emhlabeni wonke, inayo impahla engaphezu kwamakhulu amathathu emiklomelo nemiklomelo. Phakathi kwabo: "I-Industrial Design Excel Excel" (1998), "iDaimler Chrysler Design Ewod" (1999), "uGeorge Nelson Ewod" (1999), "iSilivali Eydia Ewod" (1999), umklomelo wokuklanywa kahle kwe-restaurant kusukela e-Esquire Magazine "(2003) nabanye abaningi.

Ukufundisa

Izifundo zeKarim, ziqhuba izinkulumo kanye namakilasi amakhulu emhlabeni jikelele. U-Rashid uthanda ukuhlala ejaji lomncintiswano wemiklamo ehlukahlukene. Wafundisa nokukhiqiza izimboni iminyaka eyi-10, efundisa lo msebenzi kwi-Ontario College of Art, Rhode Island School nasePratt Institute. Ikholeji Yokwakha Nezobuciko I-Concoran yaze yahlukanisa isihloko sedokotela esiqhingini salesi sihloko.

I-minimalism engokwemvelo

Lona ligama leseluleko esasungulwa ekwakhiweni kukaRashid Karim. Kulesi simo, ingaphakathi liba uhlobo lwenkundla emkhawulweni wezwe elibonakalayo elithatha umuntu, futhi ngokoqobo kugcwaliswe izimo nezinto ezifundwe isikhathi eside. Ukuzihlolisisa kukaKarim akuyona into eqanjiwe yesayensi, uzama ukuzivumelanisa ngokugcwele nezidingo zomuntu wanamuhla. Ngokusho kukaRashid, abantu manje sebeya endaweni ebonakalayo, ngakho-ke umhlaba wezinto ezibonakalayo unencazelo ehlukile. Izinto ezizungezile ziguqulwa zibe izinto zobuchwepheshe. Akunakwenzeka ukuphika isitayela se-high tech, ngoba kuyindlela ecacile yokuphila kwanamuhla.

Futurism

Izenzakalo eziningi ze-design ze-Karim zihlukaniswa nokukhona kwalesi siqondiso sobuciko. Uzama ukuxhuma umhlaba wangempela nge-virtual, imvelo nge-high tech, ezenhlalo nomzimba. Ngenxa yalokho, kusukela ku-creative of Rashid kuphuma: isikrini sokuthinta (esetshenziselwa amakamelo ehhotela ukuthayipha noma yimuphi umbhalo), i-plastic chess (ayikaze iwa, njengoba ifakwe emigodini), kude ne-TV ye-raber (njengokungathi iphuma egolide elihlanzekile), Inkundla yekhompuyutha (isinyathelo ngasinye somuntu ohamba ngayo sihambisana nezinketho ezithile zomculo, futhi noma yikuphi umuntu ofayo angazizwa engumqambi).

Ukwenqaba ukujwayela

I-Karim iqinisekile ukuthi noma ubani wabantu abahlala isikhathi esithile ngaphakathi, owasungulwa nguye, ngeke abuyele esimweni sendabuko. Phela, "i-design" yangaphakathi izoshintsha phakade. Uzoqala ukucabanga ukuthi ifenisha ehlukeneyo, ukuphakama okukhethekile kwephayili noma ukukhanya okuqondile kahle yizinto ezibalulekile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uRashid uyaqonda kahle ukuthi ukuguqulwa kokugcina endaweni eyakhelwe kuyo kuzokwenzeka esikhathini esizayo esikude.

Ukunyakaza okuqhubekayo

Ngokuvamile i-Karim ayinelisekile ngalokho akwenzile. Udinga izinguquko njalo nokunyakaza! Cishe njalo ngesonto umklami uhambisa ifenisha endlini yakhe, ususa futhi wanezela izinto. Zonke izinto azenzayo, uRashid uzama kuqala kuye ngokwakhe. Enye yemiyalo yakhe ifundeka kanje: "Ukwengezwa ngokukhipha." Incazelo yalo yile ndlela elandelayo: uma into entsha ibonakale endlini, khona-ke okufanayo kufanele kuphele. Isibonelo, uma uthenge amasokisi amasha, udinga ukuqeda labadala. Ngakho-ke, endlini kuyohlale kube nenani elifanayo lezinto futhi ngeke kube khona okunye okuqongelelwe. Lona ubuhle be-Balance.

Umculo

I-Karim ivame ukufanisa le fomu yobuciko ngokuklama. Ngendlela, ubuhlobo obukhethekile kumculo - uRashid wasebenza njenge-DJ amateur iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-10. Futhi umklami akathandi nhlobo, kodwa izinhlobo eziningana ezahlukene. Zonke i-iPods zayo ezintathu (ama-gigabytes angu-30 ngamunye) zigcwele umkhondo ngamathrekhi. Ukudalwa kwemiklamo ngayinye yeKarim kuqhathaniswa nokubhala ingoma. Ukuze uthole hit, kufanele usebenze kanzima.

I-Poplux

Idizayini, njengomculo, inezikhombisi zayo. URashid unayo eyakhe - popluxe. I-hero yalesi sihloko ikholelwa ukuthi izinto ezinhle, zekhwalithi kufanele zingatholakali kuphela kubahlali bomphakathi, kodwa nakwazakhamuzi ezivamile. Lo mbono wokudemokhrasi uhamba ngawo wonke umsebenzi wakhe futhi ubonakala ngisho nangegama lezihloko. Isibonelo, izicathulo eziphezulu zezithende ziphezulu, umgqa wokungena umnyango uyisinyathelo. Futhi amagama angama-trash angakwazi nokuma isambulela ayimfuneko ngisho nokuhumusha - Korzina noZontik.

Umlobi

URashid Karim ungumbhali wezincwadi eziningana ngokuklama. Futhi ngale ndaba wabhala imiyalo (ezinye zazo zinikezwa ngezansi) kanye nomboniso. Ngokusho kwalokhu, ukuklama kwansuku zonke kungumphumela wokusebenzisana kwezici eziningana: isimo sezombangazwe nezomnotho, ukuziphatha komphakathi, isipiliyoni somuntu siqu (ngaphakathi nangaphandle). Kodwa into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuqonda okucacile kwemikhuba yenkambiso yesimanje.

Imiyalo kaRashid

Eziningi zazo zingasetshenziswa ekuphileni kwabo kwansuku zonke:

• Esikhathini esidlule, akukho phuzu.
• Konke esinakho manje futhi lapha.
• Akuyona umkhiqizo odala imikhiqizo, kodwa ngokuphambene nalokho.
• Into ebaluleke kunazo zonke yokuphila kuyisipiliyoni. Okuyinhloko kokuphila kuwukuxhumana kwabantu nokushintshaniswa kwemibono.
• Ukuthuthukisa njalo!
• Ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo sokugcina, emva kokucabangela ngokucophelela nokubala konke, yenzeni futhi.
• Umhlaba ngeke uzishintshe uqobo, kufanele wenze umzamo.
• Uthando lunqoba konke.
• Imicabango ayifuni, kepha ikhululekile.
• Ungangabazi: impilo yakho - lokhu kuyasebenza.
• Kunezinhlobo ezintathu zabantu: abanye bahlambalaza isiko, abagcina bayithenga, abanye bakhiqiza. Njalo unamathele kokubili kokugcina.
• Uzokhokha njalo izikweletu zakho. Funda kwabanye.
• Cabanga kuqala ngomsebenzi, hhayi ngegama.
• Izingxenye ezintathu eziyinhloko zokuphumelela ukubekezela, ukuvumelana nokubekezela.
• Ungalokothi ume lapho.
• Ngisho noma ungakwazi ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obusha empilweni yakho, ngaso sonke isikhathi ubabambe ngenhlonipho.
• Esikhundleni sokuphupha ngento ethile, vele uthathe futhi uyisebenzise.
• Imicabango ayinzulu, kodwa ibanzi.
• Engeza ukwengeza ngokukhipha.
• I-minimalism engabonakaliyo ayithandi njengokujwayelekile.
• Qonda, umqondo uqobo we "injabulo" kanye nencazelo yayo akubhekiseli emkhakheni wezinto eziphilayo, kodwa kunomkhakha we-psychology.
• Gwema inkulumo kokubili ebhalwe phansi nangomlomo ngala mazwi alandelayo: "izixuku", "okubi", "isithukuthezi", "isigaba", "ukunambitha".
• Zibekele imisebenzi eminingana bese wenza izinto eziyisithupha ngesikhathi esifanayo. Lokhu ngeke kutholakale empilweni yansuku zonke.
• Ungazitholi izinto, kepha uthole ulwazi.
• Ekulweni nokucindezeleka, kungcono ukuthi ungasebenzisi ukuthenga noma ukuzondla. Yazi, lena yinkatho yabesifazane besifazane.
• Zama ukudla njengama-carbohydrate ambalwa ngangokunokwenzeka. Ungaya ezitolo ze-pastry nama-pizzerias.
• Khumbula: Umphik'ukristu ungubuvila bakho.
• Ungathwali imali nawe. Njalo ukhokhe ngekhadi lesikweletu.
• Gcina ikhabethe lezingubo ezingamashumi amathathu zamasokisi kanye namaqoqo amaningi wezingubo zangaphansi. Njengoba kuningi, ngeke kube nezinkinga ngokukhethwa. Geza izingubo kanye ngenyanga.
• Sebenza ukuze ujabule, hhayi umvuzo. Noma ungasebenzi nhlobo.
• Uma ungathandi umsebenzi, shiya.
• Gwema ukuqoqwa. Njengoba uthenge into entsha, ngokushesha ususe odala.
• Wonke umuntu unamandla futhi ubuthakathaka. Sebenza ekwenzeni okugcina kube ngowokuqala.
• Zinike umbiko wokuthi akuwona wonke amaphrojekthi angase athembise.
• Uma wena kanye nomngane wakho ninemibono eyisisekelo ekubukeni, ungabeki ekusebenzisaneni okunenzuzo.
• Kwembulani iqiniso lezenzo ze "phenomenological" kanye nezimanga.
• Yazi, isiphetho sisehlangothini lwakho!

Isiphetho

URashid Karim akavumi ukulahla imiyalo, ngoba unesithakazelo kuwo wonke umuntu. I-hero yalesi sihloko ikholelwa ukuthi noma yikuphi isihloko kufanelekile ukunakekelwa. Futhi akukhathaleki ukuthi kuyini - ukuklama ifenisha noma indlu enkulu. Futhi umbuzo: "Iyini indalo oyikhonzile kakhulu?" Uhlala ephendula: "Mfazi!"