Uphi isibindi futhi yiziphi imisebenzi yayo?

isibindi Human ingenye izitho ezibaluleke kakhulu, wake wacabanga ukuthi kule impilo namandla kanzulu. Ngempela, ngaphandle kwalo, abantu abakwazi ukuphila. Umuntu namuhla kudingeka azi lapho isibindi okungukuthi, iyini injongo yaso nokuthi zingaphazamisa umzimba ebalulekile.

Kuyinto ifomu ayibhangqiwe, isisindo saso singamakhilogremu angaphezu kilogram, futhi yenza nemisebenzi eminingi okwenziwe namanje abakwazi umfuziselo emzimbeni.

Likuphi yayibheka esibindini?

indawo yayo emzimbeni womuntu - ilungelo quadrant engenhla, okungukuthi ilungelo quadrant engenhla esiswini ... It has a usayizi kahle esikhulu nomumo sifana unxantathu. Ezingemuva ingxenye iya ngaphansi ubambo ngakwesokunxele. Aphume ashone kusukela lwaleli costal e isibindi evamile akufanele.

Ngo eziningi zezici zawo kuba nabo pleura, amathumbu, izinso kwesokudla, indlala adrenal nasesiswini.

Wona ayinakho receptor ubuhlungu kwezicubu isibindi, kodwa inani elikhulu lazo eziqukethwe capsule ukuthi ihlanganisa umzimba kusuka ngaphandle. Lapho ukuvuvukala komzimba capsule sisalokhu, elibangela ubuhlungu isici, iphi isibindi.

Authority sehlukaniswe nokwabelana. I Lobe kwesokudla mkhulu, futhi kwesokunxele - kancane izikhathi 5-6.

Ezansi kuba esinyeni inyongo ke yenza umsebenzi ndawo ngoba Bile, okuyinto ezivezwa Amapayipi kanye namadreni kuwo.

kokusebenza kwesibindi

Uma ukwakha elabhorathri lokwenza yonke imisebenzi yaleli umzimba, kuzothatha omkhulu wokwakha ephezulu liphumele. Leli qembu imisebenzi engaphezu kuka-500 ezahlukene, ebaluleke kunazo zonke okuyizinto okulandelayo.

• Ukubamba iqhaza enqubeni wokugaya ukudla kukhiqizwe Bile, lipids, ama-enzyme kanye cholesterol.
• Neutralization of ubuthi ezahlukene futhi ubuthi ngezindlela zamakhemikhali, lapho indaba kokuqala is kuqala oxidized eziyingozi bese conjugated (okunamathiselwe kwenzeka yimuphi kwakwakhe, kanjalo izakhiwo elimazayo Isihlungu elahlekile).
• Ukuthuthukiswa kwezakhi zegazi ku-fetus e utero
• Synthesis kanye ekuqongeleleni amavithamini fat-encibilikayo, izakhi mkhondo.
• Isibindi kungenziwa ebizwa nge- "Igumbi" kwegazi, lo isitokwe kungenziwa aphonswe ngesikhathi esibucayi, ezifana ngesikhathi omkhulu ukopha.
• Kusukela lesi sitho kuncike ekunqandeni ikhono, kwakhiwa lapha futhi agcinwe (ukopha kokumisa) izingxenye hemostasis, awo adedelwa igazi njengoba kudingeka.
• Gluconeogenesis - iyona ukuguqulwa sokuqanjwa ezahlukene izinto ibe yi-glucose. Kuyaziwa ukuthi i-glucose liwumthombo enemisebenzi yamandla ezikhungweni zokuphehla amaseli ezaziwayo. Ngaphandle isibindi ukuthola lolu amandla akunakwenzeka.

isifo

Isibindi siyasebenza okuqhubekayo, kuba njalo okuthile iwukudambisa, synthesizes, kususa. Yingakho kubalulekile ukuba evamile, uma ukwephula ukwehluleka ukusebenza futhi unike abanye zomzimba.

Lapho ukwephula emzimbeni ubuhlungu ngesikhathi indawo lapho isibindi, akubonakali njalo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi lingakanani is ukhulise, kanye capsule akusho ukwandisa.

Isigungu seziPhathimandla singasungula uhlushwa helminths ukuthi wenza ucingo Amapayipi, zokwakheka amagciwane-non-webhaktheriya (abscesses, izinhlumba), futhi ezingalapheki ukuvuvukala non-ethize.

Namuhla, inani elikhulu labantu babe sokusha kwesibindi noma umdlavuza, isikhathi eside bengazi. Lokho-hepatitis C ibizwa ngokuthi "mnene umbulali", iphi isibindi, kukhona ezicutshini ukuthi esikhundleni ngokugcwele amaseli enempilo. Umuntu akazange ungazihluphi, futhi umzimba wakhe kancane kancane ngosayizi.

Londoloza isibindi sakho enempilo ngangokunokwenzeka, akadingi ukuba overload ngayo ukudla okunamafutha esindayo, ukuphuza utshwala, izidakamizwa nokubhema ugwayi. Ngokuvamile, umuntu ngokwakhe uzibeka engozini ngaphandle ukucabanga ngemiphumela etholwa kungenzeka.