Umthandazo St Olga - inhloko-dolobha Kievan inkosazana lasendulo

Isithonjana ngokuyisimangaliso St Olga ukuthandaza kanye nabanye osanta omkhulu, ke lihlonishwa hhayi kuphela okholweni Orthodox, kodwa futhi iSonto. Umthandazo St Olga kusiza njalo labo ngemfudumalo futhi ngobuqotho nikwenza. Ekhulwini XVI kwathiwa abagcotshwa, izinsalela wakhe incorrupt babekwa Bandla Okweshumi e Kiev, kodwa ke kwaba isikhathi eside, futhi wanyamalala. Ukuze uqonde ukuthi Duchess grand lifanelwe lokhu ubungcwele kwezimo ingaphansi okuyinto kungenzeka ukuba sithandaze, futhi lapho usuku Saint Olga, kuzomele ufunde incazelo ekuphileni kwakhe, okuyinto ephikisana kakhulu, ngempela esindayo futhi kudinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela. Kodwa siya ngokusebenzisa izikhathi ezibalulekile futhi ezithakazelisayo zokuphila kwakhe.

Princess Olga nobuKristu

Umthandazo St Olga siqine uma sewazi ukuthi lokhu kuye ayedlule umbusi omkhulu, futhi nguye othola indlela yakhe. Phela, lo yigama lenqaba Olga elisuselwa kusukela Old igama amaNorseman ngu Helga, okuhunyushwa ngokuthi "zihlakaniphile", "engcwele", "ecacile". Futhi kwashiya isikhala isigxivizo okuqinisekile nalo, uhlamvu nokuziphatha. Yiqiniso, kwaba owesifazane ohlakaniphile kakhulu futhi enamandla, lokhu kwaziwa kahle kulo lonke, ngisho izitha wavumelana naleli.

Ngaphambi kokuba uphendule lombuzo umbuzo ngomthandazo Saint Olga lokho kusiza, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi Princess Olga owesifazane wokuqala ngemva kokufa umthetho komyeni wakhe Kievan Rus iminyaka engu-962. Wazalelwa cishe ngonyaka ka-890, kusasele iminyaka ecishe ibe ikhulu namashumi phambi ngombhabhathiso yeRussia, futhi wachitha ukuphila ehloniphekile zenzisa wahlala iminyaka engu-80. Saint Olga wangena umlando njengoba inkosazana lokuqala isiRashiya, bamukela ubuKristu yashintsha eminyaka ubudala izisekelo lobuqaba futhi nesiko isimo.

The Life of saint

Kusukela "Tale of esidlule Iminyaka" ukuthi Olga wayedabuka kusukela Vybuty emzaneni esisogwini umhlaba Pskov yaziwa. Amagama abazali bakhe awaziwa, okungenzeka kakhulu, babengekude Norman umndeni ezihloniphekayo, noma kunjalo, leli qiniso kusikisela umsuka Old Norse segama laso. Ukuba khona Scandinavians ezindaweni wabonisa ngenani imivubukulo.

amaziyo Olga ne Grand Duke emibhalweni yaminyaka kuchazwa kanje: kanye Igor beyifuna emahlathini ase-Pskov, lapho ukuchukuluza omunye inyamazane, ubengaphakathi River Omkhulu futhi wafuna ukuba bawelele ngaphesheya. Ngalesi sikhathi, ngibhukuda esidlule emkhunjini kanye intombazane ukuthi isikhulu ekuqaleni wathatha ukuba umfana. Yena wayegqoké izingubo wesilisa, futhi wamangala kakhulu lapho ngibona kulo intombazane enhle. Prince uyithandile ngempela, wayefuna amazwi akhe amnandi ukuyenga wakhe. Kodwa Olga okumsulwa ngokushesha yazithela ngehlazo eliphakade isihambi mazwi ahlakaniphile. Yaphela kanjalo-ke umhlangano wabo wokuqala.

Oleg ongokwesiprofetho

Prince Igor wayewukuphela yindlalifa Prince Rurik, ngemva kokushona kukayise waba umondli Novgorod umbusi Oleg the Hlakaniphile, ngubani, wayejabula kakhulu kuye, ikhule njengomuntu, iqhawe kweqiniso. Safika isikhathi ukuba ashade ukuze Igor, futhi waqala ukufuna umakoti Uyakufanelekela, kodwa omunye akalokothi wakhetha. At inhliziyo Igor zashiya izibazi Pskov intombazane Olga. Khona-ke wathumela emuva izithunywa zakhe ngimthole. Ngemva kwesikhathi satholana ezithathwe nge-honours enhloko-dolobha Kiev, lapho yafike yaba ngomfazi Grand Duke.

Voivod eshada Igor, imihlatshelo konkulunkulu bamaqaba, ngakho banika Igor indlalifa, kodwa ngaphandle kokuthi bayibone, Oleg uyafa kusukela snakebite.

Olga wadumala nonkulunkulu bamaqaba, okwase kuphele iminyaka engu eside lomhlatshelo ungazange yaba nemiphumela emihle, ngoba ngakho futhi cha fanele ntwana. Grand Duchess ukhathazeke kakhulu mayelana lokuthi isikhulu uzoqala ukubheka umfazi ngubani ayeyonikeza kuye ukuthi bazoba nendlalifa. Wabe eseqala izinyembezi ngasinye sithandazela komunye uNkulunkulu ongumKristu, futhi uyajabula imithandazo yakhe. Ngokushesha, Olga wabeletha ingakabi nayo indlalifa, Svyatoslav eyingoduso. Prince Igor, uyahlanya ngokujabula, ukwazisa kumkakhe wanqwabelanisa izipho ezihlukahlukene ezibizayo ukuthi wanika umnikelo wasethempelini Kiev St Eliya, nomProfethi (abathile ebandleni, kuqala Christian, esekhona namanje e Kiev ku Dnieper).

ubhapathizo

Ocwaningweni ngesihloko esithi "Umthandazo St Olga - abavikela okuthiwa" qiniseka aveze ukuthi inkosazana weza ukukholelwa kuNkulunkulu wamaKristu, ukuthi kungakabiphi wabhapathizwa negama Elena. Umbhishobhi omkhulu waseConstantinople wambusisa ukuncishiselwa engu- iphumela ngaphandle kwesihlahla Wesiphambano ophilisayo. On kwalotshwa, okuyinto wawuthi savuka umhlaba Russian kanye Cross oNgcwele, namuhla wathatha Kiev Princess Olga.

Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, Princess Olga waba owesifazane throned savuka ukholo lobuKristu eRussia. Wabuyela ekhaya futhi waqala ukushumayela emfundisweni yobuKristu kwabezizwe futhi ukwakha amathempeli.

Isimangaliso esikhulu ukuthi kwenzeka ngokusebenzisa ukuzila esingokomoya sabangu-St Olga, ubhapathizo lwezinceku Rus. Kiev Prince uVladimir, umzukulu wakhe, uye wakwenza imfundo of ugogo wakhe. Ngakho-ke, amaKristu obu-Orthodox ngokuvamile kakhulu emithandazweni yakho Ukhulumé St Olga noSt uVladimir ndawonye.

Umthandazo St Olga: Izici

Ngo-1547 Princess Olga abagcotshwa abangcwele sts. Somlando wobuKristu, le ndlela yokwelapha sisetshenziswa kuphela nalaba besifazane abahlanu: St Magdalena, umfel 'ukholo Apfii, pervomuchenitse Thecla, St Queen Helena (umama kombusi Constantine I) noNina enlightener laseGeorgia.

Umthandazo St Olga ifundwa ngaphambi kokuthi uphawu ukuze bathole isivikelo sakhe ezindabeni ezihlukahlukene zokuphila. Kodwa ikakhulukazi abesifazane wakhe sithandaze ngayo ukukhulumela phambi kukaNkulunkulu ukuzalwa kwengane, futhi uma unezingane, ikakhulukazi amadodana - ukuze bazivikele zinkinga futhi sebebheka engxenye ngamashwa.

Kukhona umkhuleko umshado St Olga, oqala ngala mazwi: "O-Equal ongcwele zabaPhostoli Princess Olga, pervougodnitsa Russian ..."

Ngaphambi isithonjana St Olga ukuthandaza ezitheni nasezilwaneni bonke abafuna beze endlini izizindlo ezingahlanzekile. Wathandaza abesifazane abaye bashonelwa umntwana noma umyeni ukuba babhekane ngokuphumelelayo nosizi lwabo futhi uthole ukuthula emphefumulweni wami.

Umthandazo St Olga, igama abavikela

Saint Olga - umvikeli we abesifazane elinegama elifanayo, ngakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukufuna isiphephelo emthandazweni wakhe saint ngala mazwi: "Thandazani kuNkulunkulu ngenxa yami, uNkulunkulu ongcwele ugodnitsa Olga ...".

Usuku St Olga uthi 24 (11) no-July 17 (4) soMthetho-July. Kuphela usuku lokuqala iSonto Lobu-Orthodox igubha yokudumisa inhlokodolobha Kievan inkosazana Olga kanti eyesibili lasendulo - yokudumisa oNgcwele Martyr Grand Duchess Olga (indodakazi endala ka uNicholas II).