Umlando Omfushane Bunina Ivana Alekseevicha

Ivan Alekseevich Bunin onedumela yakudala lokugcina izincwadi Russian esiqukethe Russia ekuqa- ekhulwini. Nakuba umlobi ngokwakhe abalwa, kunalokho, esizukulwaneni UTolstoy futhi Turgenev, kuka ukukhiqiza Veresaeva futhi Gorky.

Bunin Ivan Alekseevich. Biography kafushane: umsuka bohlobo

Wazalwa Vanya kancane ngo-Okthoba 1870 e Voronezh. Lapho eneminyaka cishe emithathu ubudala, umndeni waya kohlala kuleli pulazi Butyrka. nomkhaya wakhe lasendulo futhi yake ocebile kakhulu. Kodwa konke kusala izindlalifa ukhokho wakhe - epulazini. Bunin umndeni izindinganiso wekuvana ophilayo ngesizotha. Umlobi wakhumbula ukuthi indlu akazange ngisho iphepha xaxa nogwayi amabhuku zidabukile. Lokhu kakhulu emcasulile, njengoba akazange abe nesikhathi ukuqedela umsebenzi omningi.

Ivan Bunin: Biography emfushane, ebuntwaneni okuvelayo

Umlobi ukholelwa ukuthi ulwazi lokuqala ulimi enesibopho iinsebenzi begodu abalimi. Kuyinto izingoma zabo kanye izindaba feeds ukuzwa zezingane zakhe. Zonke ngesikhathi sakhe sokuphumula kuya yokwemukela yokuzivocavoca, Ivan wachitha ku serfs wangaphambili, kanye yomkhaya wakhe futhi manje abahlala kule nasemadolobhaneni angomakhelwane. Izimpilo zabantu abavamile wayazi kahle, okwaholela kamuva indaba "The Village".

Mfushane biography Bunin I. A:. Imfundo ikhaya

Kwakuthinta ibuye indoda engavamile kakhulu. Uthisha wayeyindodana umholi yezikhulu. Wayazi kahle ofundile, wayedlala ivayolini, wayelithanda imidwebo, ekhuluma izilimi eziningana. Kodwa kamuva wathatha ukuphuza, iinhlobo zenu nabangani benu walwaphula izibopho naye, waba ngumhambuma. Futhi sibonga Van kuphela, wanamathelana endlini isikhathi eside Bunin. Uthisha ngokushesha wafundisa umfana ukufunda, wabuye batshala kuye uthando zezinkondlo, njengoba yena ngokwakhe 'wayeyiNkosi qakala wakhe, futhi, wabhala izinkondlo.

Biography emfushane Bunin IA:. sokuzivocavoca County kanye self

Lesi sikole akashiywanga inkumbulo kungekho izinkumbulo ezinhle womfana. Inguquko kusuka ekuphileni khulula epulazini nemithetho okuqinile lolimi Kwakubuhlungu kakhulu kuye. Yena zaqala ukugcwala amanzi phambi kwamehlo ethu. A uthando wokuqala nakakhulu kwayibhebhethekisa isimo sakhe. Umkhandlu mndeni wanquma ukuthatha umfana esikoleni. Ngemva isifundo kuhlulekile, Ivan wathatha umsebenzi ngesikhathi iphephandaba "Orlovsky iGazethi" umqondisi kuqala, bese yaseshashalazini umhlaziyi, futhi kamuva waba umsunguli we zabahleli. Esikhathini esizayo, ithalente lakhe lamiswa ngesisekelo ukuzithiba imfundo kanye self-imfundo. A indima enkulu kuleli kukhala kanye inkumbulo eziyingqayizivele umbhali, futhi umcabango egqamile.

Biography emfushane Bunin IA:. umsebenzi wokudala

Emavesini okuqala ka-Ivan, by yokuvuma sakhe, naye ayelingisa Pushkin futhi Lermontov. Ngokushesha kwehla bakhonza ehhovisi yomhleli waya Petersburg bese eMoscow. Elapho, watholana no-Balmont, laseChekhov nezinye izimbongi owaziwa, abalobi, wakhuluma nabo, eziningi ubhala yena. Ekugcineni lapho kuziwa ukuqashelwa. Umqulu wokuqala yemisebenzi I. A. Bunina inyatheliswa ukushicilela indlu "Ulwazi" ngo-1902. Ngesikhathi esifanayo wathola Pushkin Prize futhi waba ilungu zokuhlonipha we Petersburg Academy of Sciences.

Biography emfushane Bunin IA:. ukuthuthela kwelinye izwe

amaza Revolutionary kwakungafanele alien umbhali, kodwa izinguquko eziye zenzeka kuleli lizwe, akazange zivumelana umqondo wakhe kufanele refract kanjani futhi kulokho isiqondiso umphakathi. Ngo-1920 yena bathutha Russia. Ukwenqabela owandile ezweni empeleni kubonakala emsebenzini Bunin "Izinsuku Uqalekisiwe". umsebenzi komlobi ukuthi kuyancomeka phesheya. Kube ngo-1933 yena yanikezelwa uMklomelo KaNobel ngegalelo lakhe izincwadi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abuyela ezweni nangemisebenzi yakhe. Umlobi wafa eParis ngo-1953, wembelwa emathuneni odumile Sainte-Genevieve-des-Bois.