Umdlavuza lesizalo, izimpawu, luhlolo kanye nokuvinjelwa

Umdlavuza kwesibeletho kungenzeka omunye ngokuvamile kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe umdlavuza kwabesifazane. abangamakhulu ambalwa ayizinkulungwane abesifazane ngonyaka sigule lokhu hlobo lomdlavuza. Lesi sifo oluvamile kakhulu kwabesifazane abaneminyaka 40 - eminyakeni engu-60. Kuyinto isimila esibulalayo kwamaseli kwesibeletho. Kungaba basakaze wonke umzimba. Ngakho-ke, yilowo nalowo wesifazane kufanele banakekele ikakhulukazi impilo yabo futhi iyiphi ukubonakaliswa engavamile. Izizathu eziholela nomdlavuza ayikaziwa, kodwa kukholakala ukuthi kungase kumkhathaze izinto ezifana ukukhuluphala, polycystic imihlola wesibeletho, menopause ngasekupheleni, umlando womndeni, baletha umdlavuza webele kanye nabanye.

Indlela ukucacisa umdlavuza? Lokhu kungenziwa kuphela emva uthole ukucwaningwa okuningiliziwe. Kuphela udokotela imithi uvivinyo ezidingekayo. Umdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho - isifo esiyingozi kakhulu. Kamuva kunokuya kudokotela kungenzeka imbangela yokufa. I ngaphambili Ihlahlubo ngesikhathi esifanele ukwelashwa ebekiwe kungaholela umuntu alulame ngokugcwele.

umdlavuza lesizalo, izimpawu:

• zokubona sowesifazane sangasese kuyizinto ezibaluleke kakhulu isici umdlavuza.
• abamhlophe - osenyameni lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane.
• ezinqala kwesisindo nokukhathala.
• Ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu, ubuhlungu emuva, ubuhlungu perineum.
• ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini futhi opha kubo.

Ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi wesibeletho, izilonda, neziqu ezihlukahlukene EPITHELIAL, leukoplakia, ezingamahlalakhona imvelo ukuvuvukala - endometriosis - futhi izici ukuthi kwandisa ingozi yomdlavuza.

Kunezici okukholelwa kuholele nokuncipha ingozi yokuba lesi sifo. Lokhu amaphilisi okuvimba inzalo. Uma owesifazane ethatha kubo lumelele unyaka, ke engu-10 ezayo uma luvikelwe ezifweni ezifana nomdlavuza kwesibeletho.

Izimpawu zalesi sifo ukuhlonza yilowo nalowo wesifazane. Kufanele wazise futhi kumelwe ibe isisekelo sokukholelwa ukwelashwa ngokushesha kudokotela.

Ngokuvamile ekwelapheni umdlavuza kwesibeletho esetshenziswa ukususwa kuhlinzwa lwekhanda umzimba female, kanye ezikhiqiza amaqanda futhi amashubhu fallopian. Ukuze abesifazane asebavele izingane futhi ukuya esikhathini, ukungabi kwesibeletho akunandaba ngempela.

Ngo leso sifo efana wesibeletho izimpawu umdlavuza kwabesifazane yokuzala nabesifazane menopausal ngokuyisisekelo okufanayo. Nokho, kukhona ezinye amaphuzu ukuthi bayakufanelekela ukunaka.

Ukuhlola okwenziwa i-sitholakele isifo

Indlela ukuqaphela umdlavuza kwabesifazane ukuya esikhathini, lapho nezikhathi awasaphumi njalo enkonzweni? Phakathi menopause menses evamile zithinta imbulunga ezingavamile, futhi ababhubhayo. Uma lokhu kungenzeki ukopha ningabi ayindlala okwengeziwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kuba - isizathu Ukuvakashela udokotela.

Ngo leso sifo, njengesifo somdlavuza izimpawu kwesibeletho azanele ukucacisa isithombe lesi sifo. Izindlela ezilandelayo zisetshenziselwa uphethwe yayo:

• Okubonakalayo kanye manual ukuhlolwa udokotela wezifo zabesifazane izindonga lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane.
• Ultrasound cwaningo kwesibeletho. Kuyoba ukucacisa ubukhulu nokwakheka kwayo esibelethweni kanye amashubhu fallopian, kanye ukushuba we endometrium futhi oyiyo.
• Curettage futhi Histology etholakala izicubu. Le ndlela - main e komdlavuza sezifo kwesibeletho. Inqubo kuba buhlungu kakhulu futhi agcinwe esibhedlela ngaphansi izinzwa jikelele. luhlolo histological ngokuvamile kwenziwa ngenxa yesizathu esisodwa - amasonto amabili.

okutholakele histological ukhombise hlobo lomdlavuza: adenocarcinoma, cell-squamous noma papillary. Ngemva kwalokho-ke lizokwabelwa ukwelashwa okufanele.

umdlavuza Prevention

Ukuvimbela lesi sifo ibaluleke kakhulu empilweni yabesifazane. Ngemva kweminyaka eyi-30 kudingeke ukuba bahambe njalo bayohlolwa, izivivinyo kanye luhlolo cytological kanye njalo eminyakeni emibili. Kufanele futhi baqaphele noma ikuphi ukubonakaliswa elingavamile emzimbeni.