Ukudla Cancer: Amathiphu Oncologist

Akekho ongabaza ukuthi ukungondleki Ungadlala indima ebalulekile okubangela umdlavuza. Ngenxa yalokho, kufanele kube uhlobo olukhethekile lokudla, nokuvulwa iziguli ehlaselwe umdlavuza. udokotela badume umhlaba wonke uProfesa Richard Doll uthi ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu zomdlavuza cuphuluza ukungondleki.

Umdlavuza futhi ukuhluleka kwawo zokwelapha isimo ehluke ngokuphelele, kanti isiguli umdlavuza idinga uhlobo olukhethekile lokudla. Ukudla kufanele sinikeze imidati umzimba nomuntu ogulayo idinga amavithamini yakhe, microelements, amino acid kanye namaprotheni. Ukudla umdlavuza esisisiza izivikeli mzimba.

Ngingakwazi ukusebenzisa izindlela ezingekho yendabuko Ukudla ebukhoneni isimila esinomdlavuza

Ukudla Izimo nezifo oncological kukhona ebanzi. Ngakho-ke, i-ekhethekile ugesi uhlelo, ohlongozwayo okunye imithi abelaphi bangadlala indima ezimbi.

Ukudla Ikakhulukazi esesabeka Oncology, esekelwe ukudla, noma eyodwa lapho ukusetshenziswa okwejwayelekile imikhiqizo sithathelwe indawo iziphuzo ngesisekelo amakhambi noma Urinotherapy.

Misa inqubo ekwandeni isimila akunakwenzeka ngosizo ukudla. Ukungondleki kuyosishintsha ukuwohloka abukhali zempilo. Nutrition Umdlavuza kufanele kube okugcwele izinga.

Futhi, kufanele ugweme izinhlelo asuselwe emikhiqizweni abakhethayo ukusetshenziswa. Lezi amathiphu ngeke nilingenise lutho oluhle.

Ukudla okungaba yingozi linendawo amaprotheni eyanele, ngoba igcwele le kwenaba we ukuntula acid acid. indlela enjalo kungasizi ukulwa isimila, kodwa kunalokho, ke ukuphuthumisa ekwandeni.

Ukubaluleka Vitamin

Ukudla ngemuva kokukhipha umdlavuza kuhilela ukusetshenziswa amavithamini. Badlala indima enkulu ekwelapheni zabasiza abathile abanomdlavuza. Lezi ziguli kaningi waphawula ukumuncwa esincishisiwe izakhi kubalulekile ukuze siphile.

Ayikwazi kukhonjwe ethize amavithamini uphawu lomdlavuza. Ngisho ne yokukhathala ngokugcwele in iziguli khona umdlavuza ningagcini ukubonakaliswa ezifana pellagra noma ukhwekhwe.

Ingabe ezibanzi isikhalazo umqondo ka nokwelapha umdlavuza by yokwelapha Vitamin engakaze ngokwesayensi kungase kutholakale.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukwelashwa ngemisebe Kunconywa ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa izithelo nemifino. Empeleni ngibabheka njengomndeni ukuzuza, kodwa ebulilini amavithamini equkethwe kwabo, kunganciphisa ukusebenza yokwelapha abantu abanomdlavuza.

Ngokunakekela okukhulu vitamin E kumele kuthathwe, njengoba kungokwalabo iqembu Antioxidants.

Singasho ukuthi ekwelapheni umdlavuza iziguli Ukudla kufanele kulekelelwa kuphela amavithamini, lapho umzimba sintula.

Isidingo amaminerali

Izimpendulo ukusetshenziswa namaminerali Kubalulekile in Oncology. Izithelo, imifino, inyama kanye nenhlanzi ocebile lezi zinto, kodwa ukwelashwa komdlavuza yakhiwa sebuningini izingxenye, ngakhoke kudinga ukulawula amaminerali umzimba.

Lapho odokotela batusa ukuthi ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala engayitholi sodium eziqukethwe chloride sodium, futhi esikhundleni salo potassium. Uma ukudla kubonakala fresh isiguli, kutuswa ukuba ungene ekudleni imikhiqizo pickled. Nokho, le ndlela akusebenzi ngoba zonke izinhlobo zomdlavuza.

Uma emva nokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali isiguli uye ihlanze noma ikhishwe yisisu, edonsa sodium kumele lenyuke.

Lokhu kufakazela waphinda ukuthi lapho ukhetha ukudla basebenzisa izindlela ezihlukahlukene izindlela. Esimweni ngasinye idinga ukudla othize.

Proper uketshezi eyanele ukuba khona umdlavuza

Ezimweni eziningi, iziguli akunconywa ukunciphisa izinga kokujwayelekile baphuza uketshezi. Uma isiguli uye ukuvuvukala noma khona izifo ngesikhathi esifanayo uhlelo genitourinary, edonsa uketshezi kumele ngisho lenyuke ngenxa ukwethulwa imikhiqizo yobisi. Phakathi imiphumela emibi yokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali uketshezi eyanele kabili.

Ukudla wamabele

Ukudla ngokufanele akhethwe umdlavuza wamabele kusiza ukuvimbela yezinkinga yesibili ezifana yokuphindela nomdlavuza, isifo sikashukela, ukukhuluphala nomfutho ophakeme wegazi.

Ukungabikho isisindo okweqile ingaphezu Kumiswe lokubuya kwesifo kanye ngcono izinga lempilo abesifazane. Njengoba iziguli umdlavuza ngamakhemikhali noma ngemisebe ukwelashwa, kukhona ukuthambekela nokwanda isisindo, kutuswa ukuba ugweme nekwandzisa umtsamo ukudla ngaphambi kokuphela yokwelapha.

Lapho isisindo okweqile Kunconywa ukwehla yayo kancane kancane. It is wafakazela ukuthi ekunciphiseni isisindo somzimba ngo 5-20% e ingozi yokuba izifo yesibili incipha eminyakeni lengu-2, wambambezela izinkomba evamile insulini, cholesterol, kanye nemingcele elihlobene ne emdlavuzeni.

izincomo Jikelele

Ukudla lapho umdlavuza webele kuhilela ukugcinwa le mithetho elandelayo:

• Calorie ukudla oluhambisana isisindo emzimbeni. Kukhula isisindo, kilojoule esingaphansi esetshenziswa.
• izithelo Somusa nemifino.
• Yidla ukudla kusuka lonke ukolweni.
• Ancishisiwe engayitholi fat.
• engayitholi Limited soy.
• Ukuze silondoloze amathambo sesimweni esihle, sincoma ukufakwa 2-2.1 g-calcium ngosuku. Kudingeka nokuba ukuqapha amazinga D amavithamini kwamathambo.
• Musa ukuphuza utshwala.
• ukusetshenziswa encishisiwe imikhiqizo Semi-siphelile.
• Kunqunyelwe imikhiqizo efana ushukela, walondoloza futhi inyama ebomvu.

Ukusetshenziswa Omega-3 no-Omega-6

Ukudla umdlavuza kuhilela ukusetshenziswa Omega-3 no-Omega-6. Phakathi imikhiqizo abacebile lezi acid, kufanele kuphawulwe okunamafutha izinhlanzi (mackerel, salmon, i-halibut nabanye.). Ngaphezu kwalokho, Omega-3 ezitholakala walnuts, imbewu yefilakisi nokusanhlamvu.

Omega-6 ludingeka umsebenzi ogcwele umzimba. Ingqikithi eziqukethwe sunflower uwoyela corn.

Nokho, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi i-omega-3 engayitholi kufanele kube ephakeme, futhi i-omega-6 kuya zingancishiswa.

umthelela izinzuzo Omega-3 kungukuthi ngokwesayensi kungase kutholakale. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, odokotela abaningi bathi izinto kunomthelela kunciphise umfutho triglyceride kanti uba nokuvimbela isifo senhliziyo. Ngakho-ke, sincoma okungenani ukusetshenziswa zezinhlanzi oily kanye ngesonto. Lokhu kuncoma asisebenzi ngenhlonipho iziguli abasebenzisa izidakamizwa ukuthi ukunciphisa igazi ekunqandeni.

Ukusetshenziswa imbewu yefilakisi

Ukudla (mammary Oncology kudinga amandla athile) kuhlanganisa edonsa yefilakisi imbewu. Ososayensi baye hhayi kusungulwa ngezinga elingakanani imbewu yefilakisi kusize ekunciphiseni emdlavuzeni. Ngokwe-American Studies Association, ukusetshenziswa kwabo akuyona engozini kwabesifazane ngaphandle umlando umdlavuza. I Kungashiwo okufanayo ababa nakho abesifazane abaya wasebenzisa "Tamoxifen" noma ezinye izidakamizwa hormone. Futhi imbewu ngokwabo kunokuba uwoyela okusekelwe kuzo. Inombolo imbewu idliwe akumele leqe 30 g ngosuku.

ukusetshenziswa olwengeziwe singaluthola nangokufunda kubangele isifo sohudo ukucasula ukumuncwa izakhi yezimbiwa nezidakamizwa emathunjini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zivimbela isinyathelo le mithi ngokuthi "Coumadin" futhi "aspirin".

Ukudla ngemuva resection esiswini

Ngemva ukususwa kuhlinzwa ingxenye enkulu esiswini kudinga ukudla ukudla okuthile ukubuyisela umsebenzi emathunjini. Phakathi nale nkathi, isiguli kunzima ukudla ukudla ngendlela evamile. Ngakho-ke, asesebenzisa imijovo amaprotheni nama-amino acid.

Kususelwa ukuhlolwa kwegazi, kunqunywa isidingo zomzimba eziningi izakhi.

Uyini Ukudla ngemva resection esiswini? Izincomo nhlobonhlobo. Ngemva gastrectomy Kunconywa ukudla izinsuku ezimbili. Ngosuku lwesithathu isiguli ungasebenzisa ijusi kusuka ezinqulwini, itiye wavuma ukwenziwa, ezingenashukela izithelo compote ngaphandle izithelo kanye amajikijolo izikhathi 5-6 ngosuku in a ivolumu 20-30 ml. Lapho yokujama tsi esiswini ukuphuza uphuzo akuvunyelwe.

Ivunyelwe ukusetshenziswa amaprotheni ukunikezela zezingane. Ucwaningo iqondiswa at umthamo 30-40 mg zonke izinsuku ezingu-2-3 ngemva kokuhlinzwa.

Ukudla kusekelwe umthwalo ekhuphukayo esiswini namathumbu, kanye iinthombe amanani andayo alabo amaprotheni.

Ngosuku lwesine isiguli ovunyelwe ukusebenzisa amasobho, inhlanzi ecubuziwe noma cottage shizi, futhi amaqanda, abilisiwe soft-abilisiwe.

Ngosuku lwesihlanu kuhlanganisa pureed oatmeal, omelet steamed nemifino okhamiwe wahlanganiswa e esincane. Nge ngamunye okwalandela usuku ingxenye kunyuke ngo-50 ml. Ngosuku lwesikhombisa kuba 250 ml, nokweshumi - 400 ml.

Ngakho, esikhathini ekuqaleni isiguli uthola imali eyanele amaprotheni ngefomu digestible.

Ukudla 2 amaviki emva kokuhlinzwa

Ukudla ngemuva resection esiswini (Oncology) kuhilela ukusetshenziswa ukudla ezithile ngemva kwamasonto amabili ukuhlinzwa. Lokhu Ukudla banamathele izinyanga 4.

Uma isiguli yezinkinga ezifana kolwelwesi, isilonda peptic noma anastomoses kufanele ukuthi unamathele le Ukudla isikhathi eside.

Inhloso esemqoka ekulungiseleleni ekudleni - kwamaphaphu ukuvuvukala futhi ukuvimbela syndrome zisezintsha.

Ill belulekwa ukusetshenziswa inyama kanye nenhlanzi ngokuqukethwe amaprotheni eliphezulu, kanye lemali elikhulu kwama-carbohydrate ayinkimbinkimbi emikhiqizweni okusanhlamvu, imifino, okusanhlamvu kanye izithelo elungisiwe.

Lokhu kufanele kube nomkhawulo edonsa carbohydrate siyagwinyeka (ushukela, ufulawa, izithelo iziphuzo, ayo, ukudla okuthosiwe).

Libuye ukusetshenziswa engamukeleki of okunamafutha kanye nesobho ashisayo, okusanhlamvu kanye noshukela ngesisekelo ubisi itiye. Lokhu kudla sikhuthaze amanyikwe ukusebenza futhi neqhaza ukuvela okulahlwa syndrome.

Zonke ukudla kumelwe baphuze endaweni shabby futhi uzilungiselele ukuze umbhangqwana. Inyama fake usike noma echotshozwa grinder inyama.

Ngaphandle kusukela ekudleni salads, imifino, nezithelo ezintsha, isinkwa esinsundu. Esikhundleni ushukela, ungasebenzisa saccharine.

Ngalesi sikhathi asikwazi ukudla inyama yazo, imvu noma yenkomo tallow.

ukudla eseduze

• Ukolweni crackers noma isinkwa izolo, amabhisikidi nge okuqukethwe ongaphakeme ushukela. Ngemva kwenyanga, ke kuvunyelwe ukusetshenziswa isinkwa esimhlophe, kodwa hhayi ngaphambi kwalokho.
• isobho Pureed esekelwe imifino noma Iziphungo okusanhlamvu ngaphandle iklabishi namabele.
• Inyama noma inhlanzi (inkukhu mafutha noma turkey, yenkomo, inyama yenkonyana, unogwaja inyama nge imisipha isuswe). Fish Kumele kuqashelwe perch, carp, cod, bream, carp, whiting. Inyama nenhlanzi asetshenziswa ifomu oluyimpuphu. Izitsha uzilungiselele ngaphandle amafutha ungeze steamed noma abilisiwe.
• amaqanda Soft-abilisiwe. Omelet ngombhangqwana.
• Imikhiqizo yobisi. Ubisi kungaba ukungezwa itiye. Seyogathi nawe ungadla 2 izinyanga emva kokuhlinzwa. Isiguli is uvunyelwe ukuba ukudlele omuncu ushizi asanda yashizi.
• Imifino kanye namakhambi. Ebilisiwe wesula. Livu pha kuphela udle ukholifulawa ngamafutha abilayo. Futhi ithanga ewusizo futhi zucchini. ukusetshenziswa kuvunyelwe izaqathe ecubuziwe beet noma amazambane.
• Amajikijolo nezithelo asetshenziselwa eziningi limited. Kufanele ibe fresh and zemvelo.

Ngemva resection isisu ukudla okunjalo sibambelele iminyaka 2-5 ngisho noma kungekho izimpawu zezifo.

Ukudla kufanele kube ezihlukahlukene futhi zisekelwe tolerability imikhiqizo ethile. Kunoma ikuphi, kufanele ulandele isiyalo udokotela ukuba khona.

Ukudla abanomdlavuza colorectal

Uma umdlavuza wamathumbu kubalulekile unamathele ukudla ethile.

Ukudla nomdlavuza wamathumbu kuhlanganisa imikhiqizo ezilandelayo:

• inhlanzi kolwandle;
• ukudla Lokudabuka isitshalo, kufaka phakathi isibalo samalungu alo fibre futhi izinto ezinomthelela ukuzinza yokusetshenziswa pheshana emathunjini;
• isibindi;
• sunflower oil imbewu noma we-oliva,
• laminaria;
• ifomu kakolweni amahlumela;
• okusanhlamvu.

Lokhu Ukudla kufanele ilandelwe, hhayi nje kuphela kubantu abaye batholakala bene- umdlavuza wamathumbu. Yidla ukudla wake wosa futhi imikhiqizo Semi-siphelile - ukubeka umonakalo bayazi emzimbeni wakho.

Ukudla ebukhoneni umdlavuza wamathumbu kuhloswe ukunciphisa izinhlobonhlobo zokudla yokuqothulwa.

Imithetho ukudla

Ukudla Kwenziwa ngokuhambisana nemithetho elandelayo:

• Ukudla izingxenye. Isiguli Kufanele nifeze ukudla izikhathi 6 ngosuku kancane kancane.
• Ukudla kufanele kube soft noma uketshezi, okwenza kube ngaphezulu kalula digestible.
• Ukudla ayikwazi lisetshenziswe uyabanda noma ushise. Amazinga elikhulu eduze lokushisa lomzimba, ukuze singathwesi ngalesi siyingi kubangele ubuhlungu we mucosa esiswini.
• Emini, ke Kunconywa ukusetshenziswa 15% amaprotheni, 30% fat and 55% carbohydrate.

imikhiqizo ezifakiwe

Sincoma okulandelayo ugesi uhlelo:

• Inyama, izinkukhu, inhlanzi, inyama yengulube kanye yenkomo kuphekelwa kubhayela double ifomu oluyimpuphu.
• It wakulahla ukusetshenziswa ubisi, utshwala, condiments kanye nezinongo.
• Kufanele udle amalitha akukho kuka 1.5 zamanzi ngosuku. Ingabe noma yiluphi uketshezi, kuhlanganise isobho.

Ezokudla nomdlavuza wamathumbu esikhathini yokutakula

Ukudla kufanele kuphela kube fresh. Ukudla kufanele kufake kalula ukudla digestible equkethe okwanele amaminerali namavithamini.

Isikhathi nokuvuselelwa is hhayi Kunconywa ukusetshenziswa eliningi inyama. Kumele wanezela imikhiqizo yobisi. Odokotela batusa ukusetshenziswa yogurt, cottage shizi, ezinomthelela ukubuyiselwa microflora emathunjini.

Ukudla kufanele kufake nezithelo, iphalishi kusuka okusanhlamvu nesinkwa kusuka ufulawa kakolweni. Ngo inombolo encane inhlanzi edliwayo abilisiwe.

Sebekubeke ukudla akwamukelekile ukudla ukweqa.

Ukudla umdlavuza rectal

Kakade esikhathini preoperative kufanele sibuyekezwe okwengeziwe ugesi wesifunda, njengoba kubalulekile ukululama ngokushesha zomzimba.

Izinga eliphansi izakhi efanele etholakala kuMqulu mikhiqizo elandelayo:

• kwasolwandle (izinhlanzi zasolwandle kanye iklabishi);
• yenkomo isibindi;
• irayisi ezingacubunguliwe;
• amakhambi oluhlaza;
• broccoli;
• hawthorn;
• amabhilikosi omisiwe namagilebhisi omisiwe;
• okusanhlamvu (ubhontshisi, soy).

Kubalulekile kakhulu inhlangano kwamandla ngendlela ezifana ukuqinisekisa nokwenziwa okusheshayo ukudla. Kunconywa ukuba ugweme ukudla anomthelela ukubuyisa, ukuqunjelwa noma ukuqunjelwa.

Yini imikhiqizo ayikwazi lisetshenziswe umdlavuza rectal?

Ukusetshenziswa ngokulinganisela kule mikhiqizo:

• nokunamanoni;
• okugazingiwe, anosawoti kanye nemikhiqizo ngibhema;
• ukubhaka, khekhe kanye amaswidi;
• uphuzo equkethe igesi;
• itiye eqinile, ikhofi kanye chocolate.

Imigomo ukunikezela ngesikhathi emva kokuhlinzwa

Uyini Ukudla emva kokuhlinzwa phezu ingemuva? Oncology - ukuxilongwa okudinga ukuhambisana kwemithetho yokudla. Ukudla kufanele kuthathwe thermally, pureed, eduze nezinga lokushisa komzimba. Konke lokhu kuzosiza ukunciphisa izinga lwezithelo olubangela ukubila.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ekudleni kufanele kube ahlukahlukene, ukunikeza isiguli amandla ukuze ikwazi ukulwa nalesi sifo.

Kumelwe babalwe phakathi uhlu imikhiqizo abagunyaziwe:

• Isobho endaweni shabby;
• ushizi ngaphandle amafutha;
• naphakathi viscosity iphalishi;
• jellies kusuka izithelo, amajikijolo, jelly and amazambane okhamiwe wahlanganiswa;
• inhlanzi izitsha shabby.

Sakusihlwa sehlukaniswe 4-6 reception. Ukudla kudliwe izingxenye ezincane. Ukudla kancane kancane kwanda. Isikhathi ukuvuselelwa ngemva resection izimila colorectal ihlala iminyaka engu-2.

isiphetho

Noma yimuphi isifo umdlavuza idinga ukunamathela ukudla okuqinile. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi isimiso ezilandelwayo ekudleni akuyona umdlavuza izilonda ezihlukeneko zomzimba okufanayo.

Yini okufanele ibe Ukudla umdlavuza? Amathiphu Oncologist futhi ngeke adingeka okunomsoco kube. Ochwepheshe kuzosiza ekwenzeni Ukudla kwesokudla.

Ukudla Oncology - kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokwelapha lesiguli. Ngaphandle umsoco ofanele umzimba Awukwazi ukuthola.