Umahluko offset - ke ... kanjani umahluko offset?

Lapho efunda esikoleni esiphakeme, kunezindlela ezihlukahlukene ukuqapha futhi yokuqinisekisa yolwazi abafundi '. Akukhona nje kuphela izivivinyo kanye ukuhlolwa. Kukhona into efana umahluko offset isiyalo. Ukuthi kuyini, nendlela olwenziwa futhi lihluke kanjani kwezinye izinhlobo ukulawula ulwazi - futhi ngeke uqhubeke nayo.

amagama

Ekuqaleni, sidinga ukuqonda amagama, okuzodingeka ukubhekana. Ngakho, umahluko offset - kuwuhlobo ukuhlola umfundi atholwe impahla. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi le ndlela ukulawula kufanelekile ukudlula i zezimboni nekuhlolana ukuqeqeshwa imikhuba. Uma ukhuluma imigomo kakhulu elula, umahluko offset - iyona offset efanayo, kodwa kuphela ngenxa zazo letihlungiwe.

Ngokwesibonelo, uma ekupheleni isiyalo kufanele usethe-off, umfundi ukuthola izilinganiso ezimbili: "z" - lapho uthisha uveza ukuthi impahla owazifunda futhi "N / C" - lapho isikhulumi unganeme ulwazi ukuthi umfundi lithole ngesikhathi isiyalo cwaningo. Lonke iphuzu isethi-off wukuthi uma ulwazi yomfundi akuyona ezahlukene, kodwa kukhona ngaphakathi kobubanzi evamile, kungaba uthole uphawu "h". Umahluko offset - is bembonisa uthisha lithole ukuhlolwa egcwele ulwazi umfundi.

ukuhlolwa zesikhashana ngemcondvo

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi difzachet libhekisela uhlobo isitifiketi Lesisemkhatsini. Ingqikithi yalo iwukuba ukuqinisekisa nokwenziwa abafundi kwasinikeza ukwaziswa. Difzacheta Ngaphandle kwalokho, kukhona izinhlobo ezinjalo control, ezifana isivivinyo noma offset. Kukholakala ukuthi indlela engcono kakhulu yo- isitifiketi zesikhashana kuyinto isilawuli okubhaliwe, ngoba kubhekwa inhloso kakhulu futhi esibanzi test iqoqo ulwazi.

kwezinkambiso

Kubalulekile futhi ukwazi ukuthi zonke izinhlobo ukulawula izobuswa zezifundo eziyisisekelo. Lona mbhalo main, owawuthi noma iyiphi imisebenzi uMnyango. Lolu hlobo lwemfundo, schedule, equkethe ulwazi mayelana lapho semester kutawufundziswa isiyalo abanye, njengoba kunikezwa amahora, wabela phakathi izinkulumo, izingqungquthela nezinye izinhlobo ekuqeqeshweni okunikezwa. Futhi kukharikhulamu ebekiwe uhlobo control, elandela ngemva beqeda imfundo ethatha ukuqeqeshwa.

Difzachet futhi isitifiketi Lesisemkhatsini

Ngizothanda futhi ukuba uqaphele ukuthi umahluko offset kungenzeka ifomu Intermediate izitifiketi ngaphakathi isiyalo olulodwa. Ngakho, ngokwesibonelo, yonyaka isiyalo "Umlando" ngemva ekupheleni semester lokuqala kungaqedwa difzachetom, futhi ekupheleni konyaka - ngemva konyaka - ukuhlolwa. Nokho kubhekwe uhlobo control kungaba futhi ezimele, kokugcina.

Inhloso yalo difzacheta

Eqaphela ukuthi umahluko offset - uhlobo isitifiketi Lesisemkhatsini, kuyoba efiselekayo sixoxe ngenjongo yaleli ekwenzeni lokho okuhleliwe. Zabo ziyisiliva eziningana:

• Okokuqala kubalulekile Yiqiniso, ukuhlola umfundi izinga yokufunda.
• Qonda ukuthi umfundi kuye kwadingeka bafunde ngezinyembezi theory okuyingxenye, kungakhathaliseki umqondo ecaleni esisebenzayo ngakho (noma sihilela isiyalo).
• Qinisekisa ukuthi umfundi isungule ukucabanga kucabanga nekuticambela, okuyinto umane kudingeka ekuhloleni eyala ezithile.
• Futhi-ke, kudingeka wazi ukuthi umfundi uyakwazi synthesize ulwazi futhi aguqule ukuba zisebenza ku umkhuba.

Kumbe ngubani owenza difzachet?

Kufanele nakanjani ukutshela bonke umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama ukuthi kukhona esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe lapho ukuba umahluko kulinganiswe MDK. Okokuqala nokusemqoka, kumelwe siqonde ukuthi ukwenza abafundi difzachet kuyoba uthisha "bafundza" Yebo. Lokhu kungaba njengendlela womfundisi kanye instructor, waqhuba esisebenzayo (mhlangano) amakilasi. Kungcono, ngoba uthisha ubona omunye wabafundi nendlela ukusebenza isikhathi osinikiwe ukufunda isiyalo.

Ubani ovumelekile ukuthatha difzacheta

Uma umfundi kumele umahluko offset ngomlando isiyalo esithile, kumelwe siqonde ukuthi kusadingeka ukuthola nokubekezelelana okuthiwa. Kuyini lokhu? Isibonelo, uma umfundi akazange aye a semester ngesikhathi umbhangqwana, ngisho nangokwengeziwe akazange nginikeze ukulawula imisebenzi nobe ema-eseyi, ukungena ke ngeke ngqo. Kwezinye izimo, kuba ingatholakala? Uma wafaka yonke ukulawula kanye imingcele simonhlalo, inqobo nje kuphela lesi simiso, kodwa futhi plan umsebenzi othile isiyalo.

I lemisiwe

Ukuqhuba umahluko credit isilinganiso izinto usuphothuliwe umfundi, ngokolwazi lwakhe. Esikalini lokulinganisa cishe njalo kuyafana izivivinyo. Okungukuthi, abangabantwana uthisha unelungelo ukubeka umfundi "5" - esihle, "4" - kahle, njll, ukuze "2" - okusho abanelisi. Nokho, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi ezinye umnyango umahluko offset uphinde achazwe ngesimo izinhlamvu "h" - offset, noma i- "N / C" - okungukuthi Fail (okuyinto ngenhlanhla ivelakancane). kokuhlaziywa Umumo kumele ebekwe weMithethonqubo ukulawula wamanje kanye umngcele, okwenza umnyango ngayinye.

izindlela zokubeka inkulumo

Difzachet kungaba inikelwe amafomu amabili: etemlomo nalabhalwako. Esimweni sokuqala, nokuhlolwa uthisha kufanele ukumemezela ngosuku edlulayo. In the yesibili - ke ingafundwa ngaphandle nokuhlola emva kwesikhathi esithize, okungase kudingeke ukuba uhlole umsebenzi ebhaliwe abafundi. Okubalulekile: kokuhlaziywa kufanele ibe eyomphakathi ngaphambi kosuku izitatimende ehhovisi dean sika, ukuze uma kudingeka, kumele kubukanwe noma wacacisa.

Uma umfundi angazange

ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka ukuthi umfundi akufanele kudlule test umahluko. Kulokhu, uhlu ngeke kumakwe "N / mina", okusho ukuthi "awaveli." Uphawu olufanayo kungenzeka Ulungise kuleli cala, uma umfundi efuna ukuya resit. Nokho, kufanele lelipelwe kwiMithethonqubo ngenhla.

mayelana izitatimende

Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi kunezinhlobo ezimbili izitatimende.

1. Luhlolokulinganisa lwetivivinyo neluhlolo. Lapho ukubeka phansi zonke izilinganiso ngokusekelwe imiphumela isitifiketi Lesisemkhatsini. Unikela yona inhloko yesikole. Ngemva kwalokho, ukulungiswa noma ukuchitshiyelwa anezele engenakwenzeka. Okubalulekile: umfundi kufanele akwazi ukuthi uphawu waya isitatimende ehhovisi uMongameli sika.
2. Izinsiza Zolwazi Lwe ukukala, okuyinto ufake inombolo amaphuzu umfundi wathola ngesikhathi ukulethwa control zesikhashana.

is difzachet kanjani

Isikhathi esining impela abafundi unesithakazelo indlela umahluko offset ezibalweni noma kwenye isiyalo. Ikakhulukazi uma ine- kudlule okokuqala. Konke ilula. Konke uya ngokuvumelana nesimiso ezivamile offset. Lapha Umahluko owokuthi ngenxa umfundi bazothola i ukuhlolwa, hhayi nje uphawu "h" noma i- "N / C". Uma difzachet kulotshiwe izilaleli kuyoba zonke abafundi ndawonye. Ngamunye wabo ayoyikhetha ithikithi lapho izinkinga kufanele aphendule ngokubhala. Uma difzachet incazelo, abafundi uzoya izethameli ngamunye ngamunye noma abantu abaningana. Futhi welula ithikithi ngemibuzo, kwalandela isikhathi esabelwe ukuqeqeshwa, bese - isitatimende uthisha impahla. Kukholakala ukuthi lokubhalwa lokulawula kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba sigweme isimo sengqondo esinjalo subjective Othisha umfundi. A izimvume ngamazwi ukuba baqonde indlela ngokujulile futhi ngokunembile umfundi kuye kwadingeka bafunde ngezinyembezi impahla ahlinzekwa.

Ingabe nokuhlolwa kubalulekile?

Uma sekuphelile, isibonelo, kuhlolwa "Physics" isiyalo, umahluko offset kubonisa ezingeni usezuze ulwazi umfundi. Kodwa kungani benza ukuhlolwa, uma ungakwazi nje uthole "z"? Ngakho, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi loluphawu uzobe kunakwe ngesikhathi ekubalweni "lemihle kakhulu" futhi "elihle" diploma nge-honours. Lokho, umuntu kumelwe aqonde ukuthi difzachetu trio kungaba ngokuphawulekayo konakalisa isithombe.

On diploma ukuba thatha futhi bamba futhi

Kwezinye izimo, lo mfundi iyafaneleka thatha futhi bamba futhi difzachet uma sisebenza, isibonelo, i-honours. Nokho, lokhu akuyona inqubo elula, esinikela zangaphambi isicelo dean noma umnyango esihlalweni. Ngokuyinhloko Umhlahlandlela kuvumela kabusha ningathathi ezingaphezu kuka pair of izilinganiso for okuthuthukile. Nokho, kumele zonke lezi imininingwane itholakala kule Mithetho.

mayelana umkhuba

Difzachetom ngokuyisisekelo ukuqeda zonke izinhlobo umfundi umkhuba: ukukhiqizwa futhi ukuqeqeshwa. Kulokhu, uphawu kumele obala ngaphambi kokuqala Ukuhlolwa afanelekele. Uphawu lufakwa eziyinkimbinkimbi: kanjani ukuze balukhulume kahle ohlangothini theory kanye nama-practical.

ezicashile ezibaluleke

Uma umfundi ehlatshwa ukugula noma ngezinye izizathu ezivumelekile, uphuthelwe ukulethwa difzacheta, nesimiso, singase siwathole. Alternative: kungaba isethwe zokukhokha ngamanye isitifiketi zesikhashana. Lokhu kwenziwa yonke oda inhloko yesikole ubuhlakani.