Ukwelashwa laryngotracheitis ezinganeni: imininingwane ewusizo abazali

Laryngotracheitis - igciwane lohlobo we umphimbo kanye kuqhoqhoqho zezigaba aphansi. Ezimweni eziningi, it is atehlukaniseki SARS. Ngokwezibalo, iningi lezingane abangenwa yilo isifo ngaphambi kweminyaka eli-6, kodwa laryngotracheitis ebuthaka kungakhungathekisa abantu zanoma iyiphi iminyaka. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kwenzeka ngo-isizinda isiphela amasosha omzimba, kodwa ingane encane ngisho nalapho ukuthethisa noma wakhala emoyeni abandayo, noma abandayo. Kuyaphawuleka yokuthi abafana, mayelana 2 izikhathi, begula kaningi kunamantombazane.

Uma esekhulile namanje ngandlela-thile ingawanakekela yena, futhi isidumbu sakhe ngaphezulu bazivumelanisa ezahlukene amagciwane kuhlasela, umzimba wengane namanje buthaka kakhulu, futhi ngaphandle kokusisiza ukuba sibhekane nesimo nge laryngotracheitis bengayi. Abazali Kufanele sikuthathe ngokungathí sina ekwelapheni lesi sifo, njengoba ngokuvamile kakhulu kungagcina kube ifomu kakhulu - laryngotracheitis oyingozi. Ezinganeni, kuthatha kanzima, ezimweni eziningi kuziwa kulokho ingane ukuba zingeniswe esibhedlela. laryngotracheitis olunamandla kwenzeka uma yomoya kuthiwa ayisesemikhulu ukuze umoya-mpilo kwakubucayi iqala agelezele umzimba. Ngenxa yalokho, ingane ukukhwehlela, yena imangele futhi uphendulela okhanyayo. Uma abavamile laryngotracheitis abazali usengakwazi ukubhekana ngokwakho ke ifomu azo abukhali kubalulekile ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka okubiza udokotela. Ngomqondo onabile, abangele uchwepheshe kungcono noma kunjalo, ngoba kude bonke abazali kutholakale umsuka wendaba yesihluku sifo.

Laryngotracheitis ezinganeni zabo izimpawu zibonakala 2-4 izinsuku imikhuhlane, iqala ngokuzumayo. Njengomthetho, umntwana evuka ebusuku noma ekuseni ngokuhlaselwa okukhulu "barking" ukukhwehlela futhi njalo ukuphefumula ezinomsindo. Uba ukubuyisa futhi eqala ukukhala. Kuye kube sezingeni sifo isiguli zingavela ukujuluka, cyanosis okuncane futhi kufushane okunzima umoya.

Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa laryngotracheitis ezinganeni, kubalulekile ukuba ngehlise umoya abazali ngokwabo, futhi ukungaxhamazeli. Ukuze uqalise ukuzama ukunqanda ingane, wathatha wamgona futhi yamanga. Ukuze ugweme ukuxakeka okungafunwa, ukhetho best ukubiza udokotela noma ambulensi. Lo chwepheshe sizohlola futhi uthathe isinqumo ukuthumela ingane esibhedlela noma ukushiya indlu. Ikhaya ekwelapheni laryngotracheitis ezinganeni kufanele kusekelwe labo izincomo, okuye ebekwe udokotela. Uma abazali benqaba okubiza udokotela futhi wanquma bebodwa ukufeza ekwelashweni, kufanele sinake okulandelayo:

· A nomphumela omuhle kunikezwa ephefumula eyayiqhutshwa nebulizer ultrasonic. Uma akusiwona ekhaya, ungachitha umusi ephefumula. Ngokwesibonelo, ungakwazi ukunikeza ingane ukuba sikwazi ukuphefumula soda isixazululo ashisayo, noma ukuba ngihlale naye imizuzu embalwa egumbini lokugezela, okuyinto ugcwele umusi. Abazali kufanele bakhumbule ukuthi yimuphi ukwelashwa ezishisayo kungaba kwenziwe kuphela uma ingane akanayo lokushisa. Uma it has ke kufanele kuqala wadubula phansi.

· Ukwelashwa laryngotracheitis ezinganeni kusekelwe nokugcina okusezingeni eliphezulu ikamelo umswakama (40-70%). Kuze kube yimanje, phezu kombhede hang ishidi manzi noma ukubeka yonkana ekamelweni ithangi lamanzi.

ukuphuza njalo futhi ngokweqile futhi kusiza ekunciphiseni isifo. Inketho okahle amanzi, ujusi, ujusi, kodwa kungcono ukunikeza ingane ukuphuza ubisi olufudumele, buhlanjululwe ngamanzi amaminerali kanye ingcosana baking soda. Uma sikhuluma ukudla, akudingekile ukuba enze ukuphoqa ingane ukuba idle. Uma wayefisa umntwana ukuba adle into, ungakwazi ukupheka iphalishi noma inkukhu umhluzi.

· Ukwelashwa Laryngotracheitis ezinganeni futhi kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa. Ngokwesibonelo, kungenzeka ukuthi ukuqhuba ephefumula Berodual (5 amathonsi buhlanjululwe in 5 ml nosawoti). Lokhu kuzosiza ukususa ukukhwehlela okubuhlungu. Kwezinye izimo hhayi ngaphandle reception bronchodilators, kodwa kuqala kungcono uye kudokotela uyofuna icebiso.