Ukwakhiwa Uzimele scaffoldings

Uzimele scaffoldings bebelokhu evame kakhulu njalo eyimfihlo futhi ukwakhiwa ezimbonini. Ngisho umsebenzi ojwayelekile kakhulu, isibonelo sokusebenzisa usimende odongeni, angeke kwenziwe ngaphandle ukusetshenziswa kwazo. Lezi ehlathini zakhiwa nokusetshenziswa Alloys ukukhanya aluminiyamu noma steel, kodwa futhi nalezo ezinye izingxenye ingasetshenziswa Ngohlelo. Le miklamo kungenziwa isekelwe tube izimbambo akha uhlaka ngamandla. Ukuze kube lula, izinhlelo ezinjalo ngezinye izikhathi ukulungisa isondo, okuyinto lula ukuhamba kuleyo nsimu. Sebenzisa lesikafula Uhlaka esimweni lapho kunesidingo ukukhiqiza umsebenzi usebenzisa zokwakha akuyona isisindo umxhwele kakhulu.

Izici Uhlaka lesikafula

Uzimele scaffoldings, ngaphezu Racks zensimbi ozimele, kumele babe ikhava, njengoba material for okuyinto avame izenzo ugodo. Uma ufisa ukuklama, okuyinto kunazo sizikhandle elawulwa, the aluminium ke kumele isetshenziswe. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi lokhu okubalulekile akuyona isisindo njengoba umxhwele. Kodwa, sicela uqaphele ukuthi aluminium akakwazi ukumelana nakakhulu leyo misebenzi, okungase ibhekane ukwakhiwa ngensimbi.

Njengoba ubukhulu ezifanele kakhulu kungenzeka ukwaba ukuphakama 150 cm kanye okulingana ububanzi 100 cm. Mayelana ubukhulu ingxenye, ubude balo kungaba isukela cm 165 200. Isibalo izigaba ukuze kukhethwe kuncike ukuphakama kwesakhiwo obuphelele kwezingange zawo .

Amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha

Ukuze sokuzakhela Uhlaka yezinsiza, kubalulekile ukulungiselela kusengaphambili ezinye zokwakha kanye namathuluzi, phakathi kwabo ivelele:

• Iphrofayili;
• ipayipi;
• ibhodi;
• isitebhisi;
• nezikulufi;
• washers;
• nati;
• nezikulufi;
• hacksaw;
• grinders;
• Welding mshini;
• iziqobosho threaded.

umsebenzi wokwenza amalungiselelo

I tube kumele abe kwesigaba skwele 3x3 cm, kuyilapho ubude bayo kufanele alingane 150 cm, kangakanani ezosetshenziswa izikopelo mpo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyoba kudingekile ukulungisa ipayipi kokuba ububanzi 15 mm, ke ingena base evundla struts idayagonali. Ayikwazi ukwenza ngokuhamba umsebenzi futhi ongenayo iphrofayela, okumele libe isikwele cross-section 2,5h2,5 ukubona, kuba usizo ekuxhumaniseni ifaka. Esitezi zokugcina okufanele ukuba basekele. Leli phephandaba amabhodi Ukugunda, ukushuba yabo kufanele alingane 5 cm, kodwa ubude - 2.5 m, kubo ozoyisebenzisa njengoba flooring.

Uhlaka lesikafula kumelwe kube lula ukuyisebenzisa, futhi yingakho bayakhuthazwa ukunikeza esitebhisini. It ingalungiswa noma eqoqwe ngokuhamba umsebenzi ukufakwa ihlathi. Kulo mBhalo, ungafaka isicelo iphrofayli, okuyinto igibele phakathi ezisemaceleni. Ngosizo okuyinhloko isitebhisi ngokushesha ifike phezulu amahlathi. Musa ukwenza ngaphandle iziqobosho, indima okungenzeka enze amabhawudo kanye washers, namantongomane, ezizohlinzeka pair eqinile izingxenye kanye izingxenye, kodwa ukufaka ibhodi ukusebenzisa ngezikulufo.

Ukuze ukulungisa ubukhulu amalungu steel kuyadingeka ukulungiselela hacksaw zenzelwe ukusetshenziswa zensimbi. Ukuqedela umsebenzi ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka sizokwazi, usebenzisa grinders. Yenza izimbobo kungaba sokuprakthiza, esesikhundleni sokuprakthiza for metal. Kodwa ukuhlanganisa umklamo uzobe Welding. Scaffolding Uhlaka kungenziwa zesikole esebenzisa iziqobosho threaded.

ukulungiselela Site for ukufakwa ihlathi

Ukuze wenze eyengeziwe yehlathi ukumelana ngaphambi inqubo emhlanganweni, kutuswa ukulungiselela zensimu. Ngenxa yalesi isiqephu sezwe, lapho kufanele ukusungula isakhiwo, kufanele uphawu kahle. Uma ukwakhiwa yezinsiza ikhiqizwa ngenkathi yezimvula, kungashiwo ifakwe amanzi ohlelweni, kuyilapho umhlabathi ngaphansi phansi amahlathi ngeke kufiphazwe. Indawo zezingongolo kufanele afakwe amaphuzu ebhodini uzothola ekugcineni umuntu omdala ophumelelayo.

Ubuchwepheshe ukwakhiwa Uhlaka yezinsiza

Kubalulekile nokukhumbula ukuthi yezinsiza Uhlaka zingadilizwa, uma kwakhiwa inhlangano is ngisho backlash omncane conjugation. Zokugwema ukuphuka kungaholela hhayi kakhulu kahle baphotha ngentambo. Imiphumela enjalo akuzona kuphela ezicindezelayo, kodwa kungaholela ekutholeni ukulimala abakhi.

Ukuqala umsebenzi izakhi kusweleka preforms ipayipi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kumele uthathe izingcezu usayizi oyifunayo. Ungalandela Kulesi sibonelo, okuhilela ukusika izikhala ipayipi: obuphelele yabo kungaba ulingana 200 cm, le mininingwane iyoba struts idayagonali, kodwa struts ovundlile kumele abe ubude 96 cm, bayoba ukufanisa izinhlangothi. Badinga ukwenza imbobo enisemikhawulweni 8 cm, futhi ngemva ngobumnene cabaza. Ngezinye la maphuzu, ahloselwe ukuba conjugate iphrofayli. Racks Kuqondile Kumele uxhumeke iphrofayela izikhala, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuba sizigcine ilungiselelo ngokuqinile ovundlile.

steel Works

Esigabeni esilandelayo se-lesikafula ukufakwa Uhlaka kuhilela uxhumano izakhi ovundlile ukuthi kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa screed. Ngesikhathi ibhodi zokugcina kumele ibekwe. A ibanga phakathi izibopho ungakwazi ukukwenza kufanele kulingane amathathu ngamasentimitha. Racks futhi struts anganikwa izimbobo kulo imishudo izofakwa ngemuva. Ngaphezu kwalokho kungenzeka ukuqala bembonisa Racks sisebenzisa izinga umoya. Ngemva kwalokho kwenziwa kubo ukulungisa spacers. Ukuze kuchunywa izingxenye eziningana, kutuswa ukusebenzisa adapters. Zingenziwa ngezandla zakho. Ngenxa yalesi kubalulekile ukuthatha iphrofayli bese uthathe kuwo imayelana 10 cm. Iphrofayela letisetjentisiwe kufanele abe Ingxenye evundlile 3x3 cm. Landelayo threaded ngokusebenzisa iphrofayli workpiece 2,5h2,5 ngiwubone uxhumano okwalandela kungase kwenziwe amalungiselelo Welding. Uma uyikha phezulu le ubudlelwane ovundlile kufanele ukukhwezwa ebhodini futhi abaqinise ngokusebenzisa ngezikulufo. Ngesikhathi esigabeni sokugcina umsebenzi Kunconywa, okuzokwenza ukuvikela ebusweni izingxenye steel kusuka ukugqwala izinqubo, kulolu lijikeleziswe ngesineke.

Izici Extra amahlathi

Kukhona futhi ngomumo eyenziwe isakhiwo Uhlaka lesikafula - "LRSP". Abakwazi ithengwe bese bahlanganise ngokwakho, kulula kakhulu ngoba inkatho futhi ikhiye uxhumano-ematfuba esetshenziswa phakathi nokufaka.

Kufaka uzothola umshudo of flooring, okuyinto tube ngezingwegwe ezisetshenziswa flooring ukufakwa. Kuthengiswe ne amahlathi ngokwabo onezitezi, okuyinto amelwa amabhodi sokhuni, ogibele ezivundlile. Ukwakha izindonga kungenziwa abethela esebenzisa ihange imishudo. Have ukusebenzisa nokusekelwa, kulo emaphethelweni engezansi ozimele, kubalulekile ukuba sisebenzise ngesikhathi izipikili.

umklamo nemingcele

Uzimele yezinsiza, izithombe zazo kungabonwa esihlokweni ungase ube ukuphakama esiphezulu kungagcini 30 m, kuyilapho Ukuphakama kwelinye storey kuyinto 2 m. Ibanga phakathi ozimele kahle kanye odongeni 3 m. Kodwa ukusekela lezi zakhiwo ziyakwazi-200 kg 1 m ^2.

Uma unqume ukwenza ukukhiqizwa yabo kwamahlathi, kubalulekile ukuqapha izinga ngakunye. Ngakho, ihlathi Uhlaka, flooring elisemnyango inhliziyo kwezinkuni akumele zibe bola nezinye zokwakheka umonakalo, kungenjalo ibhodi zingase zephule ngesikhathi ibambene inqubo.