Ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi kudivayisi okukhipha ngokunyathelisa igama?

ubuchwepheshe besimanje ukuvumela ukuze kwenziwe lula umsebenzi nokuphila kwansuku zonke kwabantu, ngakho emahhovisi kanye namakhaya kukhona amathuluzi ezikhethekile ngaphezulu. kudivayisi isakazeke okukhiphayo ukuphrinta ebizwe iphrinta. Ingasetshenziselwa ukudlulisela izithombe noma umbhalo ngqo iphepha, ifilimu polymer noma ezinye yezinkampani okuqinile.

Indaba le ithuluzi

Inqubo yokudala iphrinta kuqala ngokuyinhloko elihlobene ne nesidingo sokwenza ngcono wokubhala. Lamazwe ahamba phambili emhlabeni Kwakuseshwa ucwaningo ehlukene, ngawo bekumele ukushintsha inqubo iqoqo lezinhlamvu. Ngesisekelo usebenzisa itheyiphu ekhethekile abavamile ukuba afuthwe ngesibulali-inki lapho eshiya izibazi ekusekelweni okuqinile.

It has a umthamo high akunakwenzeka banolwazi idivayisi wokuqala ukuphrinta. Ixhumeke nokusebenzisa netheknoloji colorant phezu ephepheni. kudivayisi Iningi ngesivinini sikhathi wakwazi ukunikeza ingqikithi imigqa 600 ngomzuzu. amaphrinta anamuhla isheshe, futhi bangakwazi ukubonisa umbhalo nje kuphela, kodwa futhi ihluzo.

ukuphrinta ubuchwepheshe Popular

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ulwazi kudivayisi ukuphrinta ukushintshwa. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, laqala ukusetshenziswa izindlela ezintsha zokusebenzisa udayi ebusweni izisekelo okuqinile. Kancane kancane waqala esikhundleni ubuchwepheshe ezazithandwa ngaphambili. Uma sikhuluma tesakhiwo, kungenzeka ukuhlukanisa izinhlobo eziningana amadivaysi.

1. Dot-matrix amaphrinta avele ngo-1964, lapho ekhethekile waqalwa ngoba indlela isikhathi sicabangela olunembile isikhathi okukhipha esithwalini okuqinile. Ekuqaleni, idivayisi ukusebenza njengehhovisi iwashi. Izimpawu ezakhiwa ngokuqondile amaphuzu ngabanye, izinaliti isicelo ngokusebenzisa iribhoni.
2. Inkjet amaphrinta aqalwa ihlolwe ngo-1977. Lezi amadivayisi ukusebenza isimiso wokunyathelisa piezoelectric. Uyinki lehla Kulokhu eyayithelelwa ingcindezi eyenziwe ezinyakazayo mechanical iseli main. Ngemva kwalokho waqala ukusebenzisa ezishisayo inki sebethule ubuchwepheshe.
3. Laser amaphrinta abe sigubhu ekhethekile nenkokhiso ezimbi. Ugongolo optical ngesikhatsi kokuhlinzwa kuthatha ukufundwa endaweni lapho pixels kukhona. Phezu amashidi namafilimu singasebenza izinto esekelwe amalahle uthuli, shavings, futhi inhlaka ezehlukene. Banamathele ukwesekwa okuqinile ngezithukuthuku roller ukushisa.
4. amaphrinta LED kukhona ukuguqulwa kwezobuchwepheshe odlule analogue. Esikhundleni laser kokuthi isungulwe umugqa izakhi Semiconductor. Bona ngokukhetha ovuthayo ukwakha isithombe electronic isigubhu. Le ndlela ukonga. Kuyasiza ukuthuthukisa umkhiqizo.
5. Sublimation amaphrinta zisebenzisa okuqinile isimo ubuchwepheshe yokusebenzisa colorant. Ngosizo lwabo kungenzeka ukuthola izithombe high kakhulu.

Kukhona futhi namanye amadivayisi kokubonisa ulwazi kwiphrinta. Nokho, akuzona ethandwa ekhaya noma ehhovisi. Njengomthetho, zingabantu ohlukaniswa lunye ngempela emincane. Cabanga zomculo ezifana eceleni akusho angaqondakali.

Ukusebenzisa ikhaya

Cishe bonke abathengi ngokuthi inkinga efanayo. Yikuphi okungcono ukuthenga idivayisi kokubonisa ulwazi ukuphrinta? Impendulo kuzoncika izimo zokusebenza. ashibhe amamodeli nokusebenza hhayi eliphezulu kakhulu nokusebenza ezincane ezifanele ukusetshenziswa ekhaya.

Ngokuvamile uthenge ekhaya inkjet amaphrinta. Izindleko yalezi amadivaysi uphansi. Benza-ke kungenzeka ukuphrinta izithombe eliphezulu umbala imifanekiso, okuyilona elidingekayo ukuze umuntu ngokudlulisela ihluzo kunoma iyiphi inkampani yenethiwekhi. Ngokuqondene izinga isicelo we udayi, imikhiqizo ziphansi laser nozakwabo.

Ngenxa izici isakhi izindleko igobolondo kungaba ngempela eliphezulu. abakhiqizi abaningi ukufaka chips ekhethekile esenza kungenzeki ukuba kabusha amamojuli yasekuqaleni. Nokho, inkinga isixazululekile ukufakwa kohlelo, okusho ukulokhu uketshezi ukusebenza.

Isicelo imvelo ehhovisi

Ngokushesha kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi idivayisi Imininingwane ukuphrinta - iyithuluzi elibalulekile kunoma yisiphi isikhungo. Ngosizo lwawo imibhalo idluliswe kusukela sedijithali uhlobo ephepheni. umsebenzi asebenzayo ngokuvamile kwenziwa abanye basebenza emahhovisi, insimbi Nokho atholwe ubenawo ukusebenza ephakeme ofanele izinga izici.

Okwenziwe kahle izimo ezinzima laser amaphrinta. Igobolondo isivuno ngokuvamile ngokwanele isikhathi eside. Omunye kwanele ngokunyathelisa amashidi ayizinkulungwane ezimbili isilinganiso omnyama nomhlophe toner. lwedivayisi laser kungaphansi yokuguga kancane kusukela ngaphakathi izindlu ayinakho izingxenye ezinyakazayo.

Kwezinye izimo, kungase kudinge ezinkulu-format amaphrinta ukuthi Ungaphrinta ngosayizi ngokwezifiso abezindaba. Ububi main amadivayisi sinjalo zibiza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, awathatha ngokujulile eziningi isikhala egumbini.

abakhiqizi abaziwayo

Akuwona wonke kudivayisi ukubonisa ulwazi, ngaphambi kokuba kunyatheliswe kungahluka eliphezulu. Imakethe ugcwele imikhiqizo ezivela abakhiqizi ezahlukene, ne ezahlukene izinga izici. Zuza imikhiqizo engcono lemikhiqizo abadumile, njengoba ukubamba ku isikhathi eside.

imithetho Okubalulekile wokusebenza

Ukuze idivayisi ukubonisa ulwazi ukuphrinta babekhonza iminyaka isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka, ezinye iziqondiso okufanele sikhunjulwe ngoba ukusetshenziswa:

• Ungabeki ucingo eduze amafasitela evuliwe;
• endaweni ukusebenza kuyadingeka ukuhlela eliphezulu ukupholisa;
• Ungafaki izitshalo zasendlini eduze ngokushesha komkhiqizo;
• It is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba ujike apharathasi sibheke phansi, ngisho kule sikhundla evulekile;
• kungcono ukuba Ukunqamula ukuxhuma ikhebula le ngesikhatsi kokuhlinzwa.

Yokugcina ingxenye

Sithole ukuthi idivayisi ukuphrinta Imininingwane - kuyinto iphrinta. Kukhona izinguqulo eziningi kule divayisi, ngakho lapho ukhetha iqoqo kuchazwe ngaphandle kolwazi akwanele. Nokho, noma kunjalo, imodeli atholwe kufanele ukuhlangabezana ngokugcwele izimo yokusebenza.