Ukususwa ezinso: amasu eziyisisekelo

Ezinso abalona ingozi ngokushesha ukuphila, kodwa esinye sezifo ezingemnandi neze ukuthi umuntu angabhekana nazo. Ngeshwa, lesi sifo lalivamile. Nokho, zikhona izindlela eziningana ukuze aphathe, ukuqinisekisa ukususwa ezinso ngibabuyisele ukuya ngokushesha futhi kalula.

Ezinye izidakamizwa eziqukethwe umchamo labo abazokwazi ukwakha zinhlayiya azinze nezinso ureters. Kancane kancane buthelela futhi ifomu yamatshe ke ulethe indoda eziningi ezingajabulisi esibhekana nazo.

Ukususwa zamatshe kusukela izinso: ukwelashwa ngoludala

Enye yezindlela - elihlanza nezinso. Ukusetshenziswa esiningi amanzi (2 kuya ku-3 amalitha ngelanga) Akhuthaza ukwakheka kwe-isamba elanele umchamo afake ku urinary itshe ipheshana bese uphuma emzimbeni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ungathatha amaphilisi ezinhlungu ukwenza inqubo kancane kancane okubuhlungu. Ukuvivinya umzimba, kanye nokuthatha amanzi amaningi izosiza ukuletha itshe, nakuba ubuhlungu kungenzeka negate yonke imizamo.

lithotripsy

amatshe Crushing ku ultrasound izinso (lithotripsy) - inqubo evamile kakhulu ukususwa amatshe ukuthi zinkulu kakhulu ukuphuma emzimbeni wakho. Akudingi ukuhlinzwa, esikhundleni idivayisi ekhethekile ithumela amaza omsindo zibe ngalo ingaphakathi peritoneal, lapho ihlukana ezinso ku izingcezu ezincane ngokwanele ukuthi lungaphuma umchamo. Nokho, le ndlela Ubuye side effects - ezifana ubuhlungu besisu futhi igazi umchamo. Lithotripsy wenziwa esigulini esingalalisiwe esibhedlela. Iningi lemibiko lidinga ezingaphezu kwesisodwa ukuze kuzuzwe nomphumela omuhle futhi ukususwa amatshe kusukela izinso kwaba yimpumelelo.

Uretroskopicheskoe ukususwa itshe

Ngezinye izikhathi ezinso babhajwe ureter. Encwadini sokususa okunjalo kwenzeka uretroskopicheskoe ezinso. Inqubo akudingi kokungenela kuhlinzwa. Kunalokho, lo dokotela usebenzisa urethroscope ngokusebenzisa urethra kususa amatshe.

Ngenhlanhla, kungenzeka amatshe kakhulu iphathwa ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa, okungase Kunconywa uma amatshe makhulu kakhulu, okubangela ubuhlungu njalo futhi uvimbele ukugeleza umonakalo umchamo nezinso izicubu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusebenza ngokujwayelekile kuboniswe lokhu ikakhulukazi ezimweni lapho ukwelashwa akwenzeki ezinye izindlela.

nephrolithotomy

Uma ezinso ayigagasi likhulu kakhulu noma umsindo awukwazi ukufinyelela kubo, udokotela ohlinzayo ongenza nephrolithotomy ukususa itshe. Udokotela ohlinzayo owenza imbobo encane emhlane kanye, usebenzisa ithuluzi elibizwa ngokuthi nephroscope, siyitshe izinso bese idonsa. Ngaphambi kokuba ahlinzwe, ungase ube ukuqhekeza amatshe nge-ultrasound. Ngemva nephrolithotomy iziguli kufanele bahlale esibhedlela izinsuku ezimbalwa, kodwa inqubo ibe nenye inzuzo: .. Isiguli engazizwa ubuhlungu, lokho kwenzeka kubo bonke ngaphansi izinzwa.

pelviolithotomy

Ukusebenza kuhilela kokuvula endaweni ethintekile kanye nokususwa amatshe (amatshe). It wenziwa ngaphansi izinzwa jikelele. Imbobo senziwa parallel lwaleli costal. Udokotela okukhishwe le esebenzisa itshe, ngalokho izinso noma ureter sutured impahla bioresorbable.