Ukushaqeka Septic - isimo esibucayi of sepsis

ukushaqeka Septic iyona ubunzima olunzima kunalo lonke ake sepsis, esiwumfanekiso isifo oyingozi, ukuthuthukisa ngenxa ukuchayeka isifo esibangelwe igciwane, viral noma fungal. Lesi sifo kungaba okungazelelwe noma umbani uqale nokuthuthukisa ngenxa ukungcoliswa umthombo umzimba exciter (focus) ukuvuvukala. nobuchwepheshe besimanje kanye nemikhiqizo eliphezulu ukusebenza kakhulu esashintsha isimo salo lesi sifo, futhi ukushaqeka ukonakala kuyinto inkinga ezingavamile.

Izimbangela ukushaqeka

Lesi sifo singase sibe ezihlukahlukene kokubili nezilwanyana ezincane pathogenic kanye kunemibandela pathogenic. Lokhu, ngaphezu kwakho konke, flora coccal, Escherichia, mycobacteria tuberculous, Klebsiella, herpes amagciwane, isikhunta bohlobo lwe-Candida, nabanye.

Uma lwegciwane ingena emzimbeni sepsis eba ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, isimo ekhethekile zomzimba womuntu, lapho ukumelana layo Imininingwane sesibuthakathaka futhi lwegciwane uqala ukwanda. Futhi, ukuthuthukiswa sifo kunomthelela ekubeni buthakathaka iyiphi amasosha omzimba. Ngo izingane nabantu abadala wabusa flora coccal kulezo yokwelapha immunosuppressive - flora Gram-HIV. On ingemuva yokwamukela izidakamizwa hormone ngokuvamile okumiyo ukonakala ukuthuthukiswa sepsis tuberculous.

Lwasemtholampilo isithombe lesi sifo

Izenzo sepsis kuxhomeke lwegciwane kanye omzimba omuntu. Lesi sifo uyaqala ngokushesha okukhulu, kukhona Ukugodola zinkulu, imfiva Uhlobo olungafanele, umzimba ukuqaqamba, ukuqubuka punctulate, ubuthakathaka ezinzima futhi ukukhathala. Ngokuvamile anda ubukhulu ubende kanye esibindini. In the ukungabikho ezifanele therapy elwa namagciwane iza ebulalayo ngenxa ukushaqeka noma yezinkinga ezinzima ezifana endocarditis virus. Lesi sifo libhekene thrombosis njalo lihambisana kahle igazi ekunqandeni , kanye nokuthuthukiswa yangaphakathi omlilo izinjini.

Lapho uqhuba yokwelapha elwa namagciwane ezimbili kuya emasontweni amane, kungase kubonakale ubuhlungu bamalunga, ukuthuthukisa sokuqaqamba kwamalunga ukonakala noma glomerulonephritis. Lapho amaprotheni isifo sezinso umchamo kutholwa mayelana nophenyo, i okuqukethwe anda erythrocyte futhi amasilinda. Lezi zinkinga lesi sifo, ngisho nalapho ukusabela okuhle ekwelashweni, kukhona impendulo sokugembula kwesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela ezifweni.

ukushaqeka Septic kubonakala usesimweni esibucayi kakhulu isiguli. ukwazi Confused, umuntu angase awele equlekile. isikhumba Pale, lapho akrozianoz. Ngesikhathi esifanayo waphawula ukubukeka ukuqubuka. Arterial umfutho wegazi usuke ongaphakeme. Pulse quickened, thready. Ngokuvamile ijoyina i-pneumonia ne nokuvaleka kwemigudu yokuphefumula. lokushisa umzimba antante izindinganiso eziphakeme.

ukuhlola

ukushaqeka Septic Kulula ukuxilonga, nzima nje wafaka le uphethwe - sepsis. It efakwa khona izimpawu nobuntu emitholampilo ye isifo: ukhonkolo uxhumano kunoma ukuvuvukala, uphathwa umkhuhlane omubi leukocytosis igazi, Ukugodola, isimo esibi jikelele. Nokho, umbandela esiyinhloko sitholakele a ngabodwa lwegciwane nasegazini. Ukuhlwanyela ke Kwenziwa ngaso umzimba okusezingeni eliphezulu lokushisa ezimatasa. Kodwa ekuqaleni lesi sifo kwesigamu igazi amasiko ayinawo umphumela omuhle. Ngakho-ke, kuzuzisa ukubamba kwabo nsuku zonke.

lesi sifo kanye nezinkinga zayo Ukwelashwa

Ngo sepsis yokwelapha pathogenetic kufanele sigcwaliswe. Isiguli okucatshangwa ukuthi banalo lesi sifo, ingasaphathwa kokuba ukushaqeka sostyanii kufanele ngokushesha esibhedlela e-labagula kakhulu, lapho singakwazi ukuhlale sibonisa ezibalulekile emzimbeni imisebenzi.

Esimisiwe by yokwelapha ngemithi elwa namagciwane, futhi kungcono yokusebenzisa ama-antibiotic amaqembu amaningana. Ngaphambi ekukhombeni ejenti ethize esetshenziswa imithi elwa namagciwane ezibanzi-bohlu.

Uma uthuthukisa DIC syndrome, kuyancomeka ukuba ukumpontshelwa igazi plasma izingxenye. Shock ngokuvamile kudinga ukulungiswa hypotension, ngakho sebenzisa ama-hormone.

Ngemva kwalokho-ke okungukuthi lingaze yokwelapha inqophe ukunina ukuphila futhi abuyisele ama-evamile ukusebenza kwezitho zomzimba izinhlelo.